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BA in Gandhian Studies at Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith
Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Gandhian Studies at Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith Varanasi?
This Gandhian Studies program at Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith focuses on a comprehensive understanding of Mahatma Gandhi''''s life, philosophy, and practical applications in contemporary society. It delves into his core principles of truth, non-violence, Satyagraha, and constructive programs, providing a unique perspective relevant to ethical leadership, social justice, and sustainable development. In the Indian context, this specialization is crucial for understanding the nation''''s foundational ideals and addressing current socio-political challenges through Gandhian lens.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates from any stream seeking entry into social work, public service, journalism, education, or non-profit sectors with a strong ethical foundation. It also suits working professionals looking to upskill in areas of peace and conflict resolution, community development, and value-based leadership. Career changers transitioning to roles demanding a deep understanding of India''''s philosophical underpinnings and commitment to social change will find this program highly beneficial.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue careers in NGOs, government policy analysis, advocacy, education, or as social entrepreneurs. India-specific career paths include roles in rural development agencies, peacebuilding initiatives, and cultural heritage organizations. While direct salary ranges vary widely based on the sector, entry-level positions typically offer INR 3-5 lakhs annually, growing significantly with experience in leadership and impact roles. The program aligns with national goals of promoting peace, social harmony, and sustainable development.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Engage with Primary Texts- (Semester 1-2)
Develop a habit of reading original works of Mahatma Gandhi like ''''Hind Swaraj'''', ''''My Experiments with Truth'''', and key articles from ''''Harijan'''' or ''''Young India''''. This builds a strong foundational understanding directly from the source.
Tools & Resources
MGKVP Library, National Gandhi Museum website, Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi (online archives)
Career Connection
Cultivates critical thinking, analytical skills, and a deep, authentic understanding of Gandhian philosophy, essential for research and policy-making roles.
Participate in Community Service- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage in local community service initiatives, volunteering for social causes, or participating in university-organized outreach programs focused on cleanliness, literacy, or environmental awareness.
Tools & Resources
NSS (National Service Scheme) chapter at MGKVP, local NGOs, university social clubs
Career Connection
Provides practical exposure to societal challenges, develops empathy, leadership, and teamwork skills crucial for social work and non-profit sector careers.
Initiate Peer Discussion Groups- (Semester 1-2)
Form small study groups with peers to discuss complex Gandhian concepts, current events in light of Gandhian principles, and prepare for internal assessments and university examinations.
Tools & Resources
College common rooms, online collaboration tools (e.g., Google Meet for remote discussions), library discussion spaces
Career Connection
Enhances communication skills, fosters diverse perspectives, and strengthens understanding of concepts, leading to better academic performance and collaborative professional habits.
Intermediate Stage
Undertake Field Visits & Interviews- (Semester 3-4)
Organize and participate in field visits to Gandhian ashrams, institutions working on rural development, or interviewing local leaders and activists implementing Gandhian ideas in their work.
Tools & Resources
Local Gandhian organizations (e.g., Gandhi Smarak Nidhi, Sarvodaya Mandals), faculty guidance, local community contacts
Career Connection
Develops practical research skills, real-world understanding of application, and networking opportunities crucial for roles in policy implementation and community engagement.
Engage in Debate and Essay Competitions- (Semester 3-5)
Actively participate in inter-college or intra-college debate and essay competitions on topics related to Gandhian philosophy, its relevance, and its impact on contemporary issues.
Tools & Resources
College debate societies, literary clubs, online platforms for essay submissions
Career Connection
Sharpens communication, articulation, and persuasive writing skills, vital for roles in journalism, public speaking, and advocacy.
Explore Elective Courses for Specialization- (Semester 4-5)
If available, choose elective courses (from other departments or interdisciplinary options) that complement Gandhian Studies, such as Peace and Conflict Studies, Rural Development, or Environmental Ethics.
Tools & Resources
University''''s academic handbook for elective offerings, department advisors
Career Connection
Allows for deeper specialization, broadens interdisciplinary understanding, and opens up diverse career avenues in related fields like sustainable development or peacebuilding.
Advanced Stage
Undertake a Research Project/Dissertation- (Semester 6)
Apply theoretical knowledge and research methodology (from GAD-302) to conduct an independent research project or dissertation on a chosen aspect of Gandhian thought or its contemporary relevance, culminating in a written report.
Tools & Resources
MGKVP research guidelines, faculty supervisors, online academic databases, statistical software (if applicable)
Career Connection
Develops advanced research, analytical, and writing skills, essential for academic pursuits, policy analysis, and high-level roles in research organizations.
Prepare for Higher Studies/Civil Services- (Semester 6)
Alongside final year studies, begin focused preparation for postgraduate entrance exams (e.g., MA in Gandhian Studies, Peace Studies) or competitive exams like UPSC Civil Services, where Gandhian thought is a significant component.
Tools & Resources
Coaching centers in Varanasi/Allahabad, online study materials, previous year question papers, mock tests
Career Connection
Directly prepares for prestigious career paths in academia, government administration, and international organizations, leveraging the deep foundational knowledge gained.
Build a Professional Network- (Semester 6)
Attend seminars, workshops, and conferences on Gandhian thought, peace, and development. Connect with professors, alumni, and professionals in relevant fields to explore career opportunities and mentorship.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, university alumni network, national and international Gandhian conferences, guest lectures
Career Connection
Creates valuable professional contacts, opens doors to internships and job opportunities, and provides insights into industry trends and career growth paths.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Passed 10+2 or equivalent examination from a recognized board.
Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)
Credits: 120 (for entire BA program); 24 (for Gandhian Studies Major specialization papers) Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GAD-101 | Gandhian Studies: An Introduction | Major | 4 | Life and Introduction of Mahatma Gandhi, Fundamental Elements of Gandhian Philosophy, Gandhi''''s Social Thoughts, Gandhi''''s Political Thoughts, Gandhi''''s Economic Thoughts, Gandhi''''s Thoughts on Satyagraha |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GAD-102 | Gandhian Studies: Thought and Philosophy | Major | 4 | Gandhi''''s Thoughts on Non-violence and Truth, Sarva Dharma Sambhava (Equal Respect for All Religions), Theory of Trusteeship, Concept of Ram Rajya, Gram Swaraj (Village Self-Rule), Gandhian Philosophy of Education |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GAD-201 | Gandhian Studies: Constructive Programme | Major | 4 | Meaning and Importance of Constructive Programme, Communal Unity, Removal of Untouchability, Village Industries, Nai Talim (New Education), Women Empowerment |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GAD-202 | Gandhian Studies: Non-Violent Social Order | Major | 4 | Concept of Non-Violent Society, World Peace and Gandhi, Critique of Modern Civilization, Stateless Society, Gandhi and Environment, Gandhian Economy |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GAD-301 | Gandhian Studies: Contemporary Relevance | Major | 4 | Gandhi and Globalization, Gandhi and Human Rights, Gandhi and Gender Equality, Gandhi and Corruption, Gandhi and Environmental Challenges, Global Impact of Gandhi''''s Movements |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GAD-302 | Gandhian Studies: Research Methodology and Project | Major (Project/Practical) | 4 | Meaning and Types of Research, Research Design, Techniques of Data Collection, Data Analysis, Research Report Writing, Short Research Project (Project Work) |
