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B-E in Electronics Communication Engineering at Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology
Sangrur, Punjab
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About the Specialization
What is Electronics & Communication Engineering at Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology Sangrur?
This Electronics & Communication Engineering (ECE) program at Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology focuses on equipping students with a robust foundation in electronic circuits, communication systems, signal processing, and embedded systems. It addresses the growing demand for skilled engineers in India''''s rapidly evolving telecom, IT, and manufacturing sectors, fostering innovation and problem-solving abilities vital for a thriving digital economy.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for aspiring engineers with a strong aptitude for physics and mathematics, seeking to build a career in hardware design, telecommunications, embedded systems, or digital signal processing. It caters to fresh 10+2 graduates aiming for core engineering roles, as well as those interested in interdisciplinary fields like IoT and AI, requiring a solid electronics background.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as design engineers, R&D engineers, network engineers, embedded system developers, and VLSI engineers. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 4-7 LPA, with significant growth potential up to INR 15-25 LPA or more for experienced professionals in leading Indian and multinational companies. The program also aligns with certifications in areas like embedded C, IoT development, and networking.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Programming & Problem-Solving- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate time to consistently practice C/C++ programming by solving problems on platforms like HackerRank or CodeChef. Understand data structures and algorithms, which are crucial for technical interviews and developing logical thinking applicable across all engineering disciplines.
Tools & Resources
HackerRank, CodeChef, GeeksforGeeks, Online C/C++ Compilers
Career Connection
Strong programming fundamentals are essential for software development roles, embedded systems, and even for simulating complex electronic circuits, making you versatile for placements.
Build a Strong Core Science Foundation- (Semester 1-2)
Focus intently on Applied Physics and Engineering Mathematics. These subjects form the bedrock of ECE concepts like electromagnetism, quantum mechanics, and signal analysis. Utilize textbooks, reference materials, and solve a wide range of problems to solidify understanding.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL courses, Khan Academy, Standard textbooks (e.g., Grewal for Maths, Beiser for Physics)
Career Connection
A firm grasp of basic sciences is critical for understanding advanced ECE topics, enabling innovative solutions in R&D and product development roles.
Engage in Early Project Exploration- (Semester 1-2)
Start with small, hands-on projects using basic electronics kits or microcontrollers like Arduino/Raspberry Pi. This helps in visualizing theoretical concepts, building practical skills, and developing an interest in hardware implementation early on.
Tools & Resources
Arduino Starter Kits, Raspberry Pi, Online tutorials (YouTube, Instructables)
Career Connection
Early project experience showcases initiative, problem-solving skills, and a practical mindset, which are highly valued by recruiters for core engineering roles and internships.
Intermediate Stage
Deep Dive into Analog & Digital Systems- (Semester 3-5)
Spend extra time experimenting with analog and digital circuits in labs. Simulate circuits using tools like LTSpice or Proteus before physical implementation. Understand the ''''why'''' behind circuit behaviors and design choices, not just the ''''how''''.
Tools & Resources
LTSpice, Proteus, NI Multisim, Breadboards, components, oscilloscopes in college labs
Career Connection
Mastery in circuit design and analysis is fundamental for roles in VLSI, embedded systems, and product development, directly impacting your employability in hardware-centric companies.
Develop Signal Processing and Communication Skills- (Semester 4-5)
Beyond classroom lectures, explore practical applications of Digital Signal Processing (DSP) and communication systems using MATLAB/Python. Work on mini-projects involving audio/image processing or basic modulation schemes to build application-oriented knowledge.
Tools & Resources
MATLAB (with Signal Processing Toolbox), Python (NumPy, SciPy, Matplotlib), Open-source SDR platforms
Career Connection
Skills in DSP and communication systems are highly sought after in telecom, broadcasting, IoT, and defense sectors, opening doors to roles in algorithm development and network design.
Participate in Technical Clubs & Competitions- (Semester 3-5)
Join the Electronics & Communication Engineering Department''''s technical clubs or innovation cells. Engage in robotics, IoT, or circuit design competitions. This fosters teamwork, leadership, and provides exposure to real-world engineering challenges beyond the curriculum.
Tools & Resources
Departmental technical clubs, IEEE Student Chapter, Hackathons and project competitions
Career Connection
Participation demonstrates practical skills, teamwork, and ability to work under pressure, making your resume stand out to potential employers and building a professional network.
Advanced Stage
Undertake Industry-Relevant Major Projects- (Semester 7-8)
Collaborate with faculty or local industries on a major project that addresses a real-world problem. Focus on robust design, implementation, and rigorous testing. This provides invaluable practical experience and a strong portfolio for placements.
Tools & Resources
Advanced simulation tools (Cadence, Ansys), Development boards (FPGA, high-end microcontrollers), Industry partnerships
Career Connection
A strong major project is often the biggest differentiator in placements, showcasing your ability to apply theoretical knowledge to complex engineering problems and deliver tangible results.
Target Specialization through Electives & Certifications- (Semester 6-8)
Strategically choose program electives that align with your career interests (e.g., VLSI, Embedded Systems, Wireless Communication). Supplement this with online certifications from platforms like Coursera, edX, or NPTEL in your chosen niche to gain advanced skills.
Tools & Resources
Coursera, edX, NPTEL for specialized courses, Industry-recognized certifications (e.g., in embedded C, IoT, RF design)
Career Connection
Specialized skills and certifications make you a highly desirable candidate for niche roles in core ECE companies, allowing you to command better salary packages and career growth.
Prepare for Placements and Higher Studies- (Semester 6-8)
Actively participate in campus placement drives, mock interviews, and group discussions. Refine your resume, highlight projects and skills. For higher studies, prepare for competitive exams like GATE or GRE, focusing on conceptual clarity and problem-solving speed.
Tools & Resources
College career services, Online aptitude test platforms, GATE/GRE preparation materials, Alumni network
Career Connection
Thorough preparation ensures you are well-equipped to secure a promising job in leading companies or gain admission to prestigious postgraduate programs in India or abroad, shaping your long-term career trajectory.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Passed 10+2 examination with Physics and Mathematics as compulsory subjects along with one of the Chemistry/Biotechnology/Biology/Technical Vocational subject. Obtained at least 45% marks (40% in case of candidates belonging to reserved category) in the above subjects taken together. Admission through JEE (Main) rank.
Duration: 4 years / 8 semesters
Credits: 160 Credits
Assessment: Internal: As per institutional academic regulations (typically 40%), External: As per institutional academic regulations (typically 60%)
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSL-101 | Applied Physics | Core | 3 | Quantum Mechanics, Solid State Physics, Fiber Optics, Lasers, Electromagnetism |
| BSL-102 | Engineering Mathematics-I | Core | 4 | Differential Equations, Calculus of Several Variables, Matrices, Vector Calculus, Complex Numbers |
| HML-101 | English Communication | Core | 3 | Grammar & Usage, Written Communication, Spoken Communication, Presentation Skills, Reading Comprehension |
| CPL-101 | Programming for Problem Solving | Core | 3 | Introduction to Programming, Control Flow, Functions, Arrays & Pointers, Structures & Unions |
| BPL-101 | Applied Physics Lab | Lab | 1 | Experimental Physics, Measurement Techniques, Data Analysis, Optical Experiments, Semiconductor Characteristics |
| CPL-102 | Programming for Problem Solving Lab | Lab | 1 | C Programming Practice, Algorithm Implementation, Debugging Skills, Problem Solving, Using IDEs |
| WPL-101 | Workshop/Manufacturing Practices | Lab | 1 | Carpentry, Fitting, Welding, Machining, Sheet Metal |
| HML-102 | English Communication Lab | Lab | 1 | Listening Practice, Speaking Practice, Role Plays, Group Discussions, Presentation Skills |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSL-103 | Applied Chemistry | Core | 3 | Water Technology, Corrosion, Engineering Materials, Electrochemistry, Spectroscopy |
| BSL-104 | Engineering Mathematics-II | Core | 4 | Laplace Transforms, Fourier Series, Partial Differential Equations, Probability & Statistics, Numerical Methods |
| EEL-101 | Basic Electrical Engineering | Core | 3 | DC Circuits, AC Circuits, Transformers, Electrical Machines, Power Systems |
| MEL-101 | Engineering Graphics & Design | Core | 3 | Orthographic Projections, Isometric Projections, Sections, AutoCAD Basics, Solid Modeling |
| BPL-102 | Applied Chemistry Lab | Lab | 1 | Volumetric Analysis, Instrumental Methods, Water Analysis, Corrosion Experiments, Synthesis of Polymers |
| EEL-102 | Basic Electrical Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | Circuit Laws, AC & DC Measurements, Transformer Testing, Motor Characteristics, Circuit Simulation |
| CPL-103 | Computer Aided Design (CAD) Lab | Lab | 1 | CAD Software Operations, 2D Drafting, 3D Modeling, Assembly Drawing, Design Projects |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ECL-201 | Analog Electronics | Core | 3 | Diode Circuits, BJT Amplifiers, MOSFETs, Feedback Amplifiers, Operational Amplifiers |
| ECL-202 | Digital Electronics | Core | 3 | Boolean Algebra, Logic Gates, Combinational Circuits, Sequential Circuits, Memory & PLDs |
| ECL-203 | Network Theory | Core | 3 | Circuit Analysis Techniques, Transient Analysis, Resonance, Two-Port Networks, Filter Design |
| ECL-204 | Signals & Systems | Core | 3 | Signal Classification, System Properties, Fourier Series & Transform, Laplace Transform, Z-Transform |
| BSL-201 | Environmental Science | Mandatory Non-Credit | 0 | Ecology & Ecosystems, Pollution Control, Environmental Management, Renewable Energy, Sustainable Development |
| ECL-205 | Analog Electronics Lab | Lab | 1 | Diode Characteristics, Transistor Biasing, Amplifier Design, Op-Amp Applications, Filter Implementation |
| ECL-206 | Digital Electronics Lab | Lab | 1 | Logic Gate Implementation, Combinational Logic Design, Sequential Logic Design, Counters & Registers, FPGA/CPLD Basics |
| ECL-207 | Network Theory Lab | Lab | 1 | Verification of Network Theorems, Resonance Circuits, Two-Port Network Parameters, Filter Characteristics, Circuit Simulation Tools |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ECL-208 | Analog Communication | Core | 3 | Amplitude Modulation, Angle Modulation, Superheterodyne Receiver, Noise in Communication Systems, Sampling Theorem |
| ECL-209 | Electromagnetic Waves | Core | 3 | Maxwell''''s Equations, Wave Propagation, Transmission Lines, Waveguides, Antennas |
| ECL-210 | Microcontrollers | Core | 3 | 8051 Architecture, Instruction Set, Programming Microcontrollers, Peripherals, Interfacing Techniques |
| ECL-211 | Control Systems | Core | 3 | System Modeling, Block Diagrams, Time Domain Analysis, Frequency Domain Analysis, Stability Analysis |
| BSL-202 | Biology for Engineers | Mandatory Non-Credit | 0 | Cell Biology, Biomolecules, Genetics, Physiology, Bioethics |
| ECL-212 | Analog Communication Lab | Lab | 1 | AM & FM Modulation/Demodulation, Sampling & Reconstruction, Noise Measurement, Spectrum Analysis, Communication Link Simulation |
| ECL-213 | Microcontrollers Lab | Lab | 1 | 8051 Programming, I/O Interfacing, Timer/Counter Applications, Interrupt Handling, Serial Communication |
| ECL-214 | Electronic Measurement & Instrumentation Lab | Lab | 1 | Measurement of Electrical Quantities, Oscilloscopes, Signal Generators, Transducers, Data Acquisition Systems |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ECL-301 | Digital Communication | Core | 3 | Pulse Modulation, Digital Modulation Techniques, Information Theory, Channel Coding, Spread Spectrum |
| ECL-302 | Digital Signal Processing | Core | 3 | Discrete-Time Signals & Systems, Z-Transform, DFT & FFT, IIR Filter Design, FIR Filter Design |
| ECL-303 | Antennas & Wave Propagation | Core | 3 | Antenna Fundamentals, Antenna Types, Antenna Arrays, Radio Wave Propagation, Smart Antennas |
| PCE-3XX | Program Elective-I | Elective | 3 | Specialized ECE Topic, Advanced Concepts, Emerging Technologies, Application-Specific Knowledge, Design Principles |
| OEL-3XX | Open Elective-I | Open Elective | 3 | Interdisciplinary Topics, Basic Principles, Applications, Societal Impact, Emerging Trends |
| HML-301 | Constitution of India | Mandatory Non-Credit | 0 | Constitutional Framework, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles, Union & State Government, Amendment Process |
| ECL-304 | Digital Communication Lab | Lab | 1 | PCM, DM, ADM, Line Coding, ASK, FSK, PSK, Error Control Coding, Modulation/Demodulation Simulation |
| ECL-305 | Digital Signal Processing Lab | Lab | 1 | Sampling & Aliasing, Convolution & Correlation, FFT Algorithms, IIR Filter Implementation, FIR Filter Implementation |
| ECL-306 | Minor Project-I | Project | 1 | Problem Identification, Literature Survey, Design & Implementation, Testing & Validation, Report Writing |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ECL-307 | VLSI Design | Core | 3 | MOS Transistor Theory, CMOS Logic, VLSI Fabrication, HDL (Verilog/VHDL), CMOS Subsystem Design |
| ECL-308 | Microwave Engineering | Core | 3 | Microwave Devices, Microwave Components, S-Parameters, Microwave Measurements, Radar Systems |
| PCE-3XX | Program Elective-II | Elective | 3 | Advanced ECE Concepts, Niche Technologies, Industry Specific Modules, Research Methodologies, System Level Design |
| OEL-3XX | Open Elective-II | Open Elective | 3 | Cross-Disciplinary Learning, Societal Relevance, Skill Enhancement, Entrepreneurship, Management Principles |
| HML-302 | Essence of Indian Traditional Knowledge | Mandatory Non-Credit | 0 | Indian Philosophy, Traditional Sciences, Arts & Literature, Yoga & Health, Ethics & Values |
| ECL-309 | VLSI Design Lab | Lab | 1 | CMOS Inverter Design, Logic Gate Implementation, HDL Programming, FPGA Synthesis, Layout Design |
| ECL-310 | Microwave Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | Microwave Test Bench, Measurement of VSWR, Characterization of Components, Antenna Pattern Measurement, Radar Principles |
| ECL-311 | Industrial Training | Internship/Training | 3 | Industry Exposure, Practical Skill Development, Project Implementation, Professional Etiquette, Report Writing |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ECL-401 | Wireless Communication | Core | 3 | Cellular Concepts, Fading & Multipath, Multiple Access Techniques, Wireless Standards (GSM, LTE), MIMO Systems |
| PCE-4XX | Program Elective-III | Elective | 3 | Advanced Communication, Embedded Systems, Signal Processing Applications, RF Design, Image Processing |
| PCE-4XX | Program Elective-IV | Elective | 3 | Optical Communication, Biomedical Electronics, Internet of Things (IoT), Machine Learning in ECE, Satellite Communication |
| OEL-4XX | Open Elective-III | Open Elective | 3 | Robotics, Cyber Security Basics, Data Analytics, Project Management, Financial Management |
| ECL-402 | Wireless Communication Lab | Lab | 1 | GSM/CDMA Experiments, Antenna Measurements, Propagation Loss Measurement, Software Defined Radio (SDR), Wireless Network Simulation |
| ECL-403 | Major Project-I | Project | 3 | Advanced Problem Solving, System Design, Prototyping, Performance Evaluation, Technical Documentation |
| ECL-404 | Seminar | Project/Seminar | 1 | Research Skills, Technical Presentation, Topic Selection, Literature Review, Audience Engagement |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PCE-4XX | Program Elective-V | Elective | 3 | Advanced Microelectronics, Embedded Linux, AI in ECE, Cloud Computing for IoT, Cyber-Physical Systems |
| OEL-4XX | Open Elective-IV | Open Elective | 3 | Innovation & Entrepreneurship, Intellectual Property Rights, Disaster Management, Human Values, Foreign Language |
| ECL-405 | Major Project-II | Project | 6 | Comprehensive Project Development, Industry-Standard Practices, Innovation & Research, Scalability & Optimization, Final Report & Defense |
