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B-E in Instrumentation And Control Engineering at Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology
Sangrur, Punjab
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About the Specialization
What is Instrumentation and Control Engineering at Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology Sangrur?
This Instrumentation and Control Engineering program at Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology focuses on designing, developing, and maintaining systems used to monitor and control industrial processes. It integrates knowledge from electrical, electronics, and computer science to create automated solutions for various Indian industries, catering to the growing demand for smart automation and precision control in manufacturing, energy, and healthcare sectors.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates with a strong foundation in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics who are keen on pursuing a career in automation, control systems, and industrial electronics. It also caters to those looking to upskill in areas like IoT, embedded systems, and robotics, and individuals aspiring for roles in process industries, R&D, and control engineering in India.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse India-specific career paths as Instrumentation Engineers, Control Systems Engineers, Automation Engineers, or Design Engineers in sectors like oil and gas, manufacturing, power, and pharmaceuticals. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 4-7 lakhs per annum, with significant growth trajectories. The curriculum also aligns with requirements for professional certifications in automation and control.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Strengthen Core Engineering Concepts- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate time to master fundamental subjects like Engineering Mathematics, Physics, and Basic Electrical/Electronics. Utilize online platforms like NPTEL and Khan Academy for supplementary learning and problem-solving to build a robust academic foundation.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL, Khan Academy, Reference Textbooks
Career Connection
A strong grasp of fundamentals is crucial for understanding advanced topics in control systems and instrumentation, which are essential for core engineering job roles and competitive exams.
Develop Programming and Problem-Solving Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond classroom assignments, practice coding in C/C++ or Python regularly. Participate in coding competitions on platforms like HackerRank or CodeChef to enhance logical thinking and problem-solving abilities relevant to embedded systems and automation.
Tools & Resources
HackerRank, CodeChef, GeeksforGeeks
Career Connection
Proficiency in programming is vital for embedded systems, data acquisition, and automation roles, significantly boosting placement prospects in tech and core engineering companies.
Engage in Interdisciplinary Projects & Clubs- (Semester 1-2)
Join relevant college clubs (e.g., Robotics Club, Electronics Hobby Group) and participate in interdisciplinary mini-projects. Collaborating with peers from other branches fosters teamwork and exposes you to diverse engineering applications.
Tools & Resources
College technical clubs, Local hackathons
Career Connection
Early project exposure provides practical experience, builds a strong portfolio, and develops soft skills highly valued by Indian recruiters in diverse engineering domains.
Intermediate Stage
Hands-on with Control Systems & Sensors- (Semester 3-5)
Actively engage in lab sessions for Control Systems, Sensors, and Microcontrollers. Seek opportunities for extra lab hours or take up small projects to build and test actual control loops, sensor interfaces, and embedded prototypes. Utilize Arduino/Raspberry Pi kits.
Tools & Resources
Arduino/Raspberry Pi kits, MATLAB/Simulink, Department labs
Career Connection
Practical experience with control hardware and software is highly sought after by automation and process industries, leading to roles in system integration and R&D.
Pursue Internships and Industrial Training- (Semester 4-5 summer break)
Proactively seek summer internships or industrial training opportunities in manufacturing units, power plants, or automation companies in Punjab or nearby industrial hubs. Focus on gaining exposure to PLCs, SCADA, and DCS systems.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Internshala, College placement cell
Career Connection
Internships provide invaluable industry exposure, networking opportunities, and often convert into pre-placement offers, significantly enhancing career entry into core sectors.
Participate in Technical Competitions & Workshops- (Semester 3-5)
Engage in national-level technical competitions like those hosted by IITs/NITs, or participate in workshops on trending topics such as IoT, AI for Control, or Industrial Automation. These demonstrate proactive learning and specialized skills.
Tools & Resources
TechFests across India, Online workshop platforms
Career Connection
Such participation highlights initiative and specialized skill sets to potential employers, making candidates more competitive for niche roles in advanced instrumentation and control.
Advanced Stage
Specialize through Electives and Major Project- (Semester 6-8)
Choose electives strategically based on your career interests (e.g., Robotics, IoT, Biomedical Instrumentation). Dedicate significant effort to your final year project, aiming for an innovative solution with real-world application or publishing a research paper.
Tools & Resources
Research papers (IEEE Xplore), Simulation tools (ANSYS, COMSOL), Department faculty guidance
Career Connection
A strong project and specialized knowledge from electives can differentiate you, leading to placements in R&D, niche tech firms, or opening doors for higher studies.
Aptitude and Technical Interview Preparation- (Semester 7-8)
Regularly practice quantitative aptitude, logical reasoning, and verbal ability for campus placements. Simultaneously, review all core instrumentation and control subjects thoroughly for technical interview rounds. Focus on common HR questions and mock interviews.
Tools & Resources
IndiaBix, GeeksforGeeks Interview Prep, Mock interview sessions with seniors/faculty
Career Connection
Comprehensive preparation is key to cracking placement drives, securing positions in top companies, and ensuring a smooth transition into professional life.
Build a Professional Network and Personal Brand- (Semester 6-8)
Attend industry seminars, connect with professionals on LinkedIn, and leverage alumni networks. Maintain an updated resume and portfolio showcasing projects and skills. Develop strong communication and presentation skills through seminars and project presentations.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Professional conferences, College alumni association
Career Connection
A robust professional network can lead to job referrals, mentorship, and insights into industry trends, while a strong personal brand helps you stand out in the competitive Indian job market.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics or equivalent, with a valid JEE Main score or LEET for lateral entry.
Duration: 8 semesters / 4 years
Credits: 160 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 40%, External: 60%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HS101 | Communication Skills | Core | 3 | English Grammar and Composition, Written Communication, Verbal Communication, Public Speaking, Presentation Skills |
| MA101 | Engineering Mathematics - I | Core | 4 | Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, Matrices, Vector Calculus, Partial Differential Equations |
| PH101 | Engineering Physics | Core | 4 | Quantum Mechanics, Optics and Lasers, Solid State Physics, Electromagnetism, Semiconductor Physics |
| CS101 | Fundamentals of Computer Programming | Core | 3 | Introduction to Programming, C Language Fundamentals, Control Structures, Functions and Arrays, Pointers and Structures |
| ME101 | Engineering Graphics & Design | Core | 2 | Orthographic Projections, Isometric Projections, Sectional Views, AutoCAD Basics, Machine Drawing |
| PHL101 | Engineering Physics Lab | Lab | 1 | Optical Experiments, Electrical Experiments, Magnetic Experiments, Semiconductor Device Characteristics, Measurement Techniques |
| CSL101 | Computer Programming Lab | Lab | 1 | C Programming Exercises, Algorithm Implementation, Debugging Techniques, Data Structure Implementation, Problem Solving |
| WS101 | Workshop Practice | Lab | 1 | Fitting Shop, Carpentry Shop, Welding Shop, Foundry Shop, Sheet Metal Shop |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HS102 | Environmental Studies | Core | 3 | Natural Resources, Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution, Social Issues and Environment, Environmental Management |
| MA102 | Engineering Mathematics - II | Core | 4 | Linear Algebra, Differential Equations, Laplace Transforms, Fourier Series, Complex Analysis |
| CH101 | Engineering Chemistry | Core | 4 | Water Technology, Corrosion and its Control, Polymers and Composites, Chemical Thermodynamics, Spectroscopic Techniques |
| EE101 | Basic Electrical Engineering | Core | 3 | DC and AC Circuits, Transformers, DC Machines, AC Machines, Electrical Safety |
| ECL101 | Basic Electronics Engineering | Core | 3 | Diode Circuits, Transistor Biasing, Amplifiers, Operational Amplifiers, Digital Logic Gates |
| CHL101 | Engineering Chemistry Lab | Lab | 1 | Volumetric Analysis, Instrumental Analysis, Water Testing, Polymer Synthesis, Corrosion Rate Measurement |
| EEL101 | Basic Electrical Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | DC Circuit Experiments, AC Circuit Experiments, Transformer Characteristics, Motor Control, Power Measurement |
| ECL102 | Basic Electronics Lab | Lab | 1 | Diode Characteristics, Transistor Amplifiers, Op-Amp Applications, Logic Gate Verification, Rectifier Circuits |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA201 | Engineering Mathematics - III (Probability & Statistics) | Core | 4 | Probability Theory, Random Variables, Probability Distributions, Statistical Inference, Regression Analysis |
| IC201 | Analog Electronics | Core | 4 | Transistor Amplifiers, MOSFETs and their applications, Differential Amplifiers, Feedback Amplifiers, Oscillators |
| IC202 | Digital Electronics | Core | 4 | Logic Gates and Boolean Algebra, Combinational Circuits, Sequential Circuits, Memories and PLDs, Analog to Digital Converters |
| IC203 | Sensors and Transducers | Core | 4 | Transducer Classification, Resistive Transducers, Inductive Transducers, Capacitive Transducers, Optical and Smart Sensors |
| IC204 | Network Analysis | Core | 3 | Network Theorems, Transient Analysis, Two-Port Networks, Laplace Transform in Circuits, Resonance |
| ICL201 | Analog Electronics Lab | Lab | 1 | BJT Amplifier Design, MOSFET Characteristics, Op-Amp Applications, Waveform Generators, Filter Circuits |
| ICL202 | Digital Electronics Lab | Lab | 1 | Logic Gate Verification, Combinational Circuit Design, Flip-Flops and Counters, Multiplexers and Demultiplexers, ADC/DAC Interfacing |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IC205 | Linear Control Systems | Core | 4 | System Modeling, Time Domain Analysis, Frequency Domain Analysis, Stability Analysis, Controller Design |
| IC206 | Signals and Systems | Core | 4 | Continuous and Discrete Signals, Linear Time Invariant Systems, Fourier Series and Transforms, Laplace and Z-Transforms, Sampling Theorem |
| IC207 | Microprocessors and Microcontrollers | Core | 4 | 8085 Microprocessor Architecture, Assembly Language Programming, Peripheral Interfacing, 8051 Microcontroller Architecture, Embedded System Design |
| IC208 | Industrial Instrumentation | Core | 4 | Pressure Measurement, Temperature Measurement, Flow Measurement, Level Measurement, Analytical Instrumentation |
| ICL203 | Control Systems Lab | Lab | 1 | MATLAB for Control Systems, Open Loop & Closed Loop Systems, PID Controller Tuning, Stability Analysis Experiments, Process Control Simulation |
| ICL204 | Microprocessors and Microcontrollers Lab | Lab | 1 | 8085 Programming, 8051 Programming, Interfacing I/O Devices, ADC/DAC Interfacing, Embedded C Programming |
| ICL205 | Instrumentation Lab | Lab | 1 | Pressure Transducer Calibration, Temperature Sensor Characterization, Flow Meter Experiments, Level Sensor Experiments, Data Acquisition Systems |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IC301 | Process Control | Core | 4 | Process Dynamics, Feedback Control, PID Controllers, Tuning Methods, Advanced Control Strategies |
| IC302 | Digital Signal Processing | Core | 4 | Discrete Time Signals and Systems, Z-Transform, Discrete Fourier Transform, FIR and IIR Filter Design, DSP Processors |
| IC303 | Analytical and Biomedical Instrumentation | Core | 4 | Spectrophotometry, Chromatography, X-Ray and NMR Techniques, Biopotential Electrodes, Medical Imaging Systems |
| IC304 | Elective - I (e.g., Virtual Instrumentation) | Elective | 3 | Introduction to LabVIEW, Graphical Programming, Data Acquisition, Instrument Control, Virtual Instrument Design |
| ICL301 | Process Control Lab | Lab | 1 | Level Control System, Temperature Control System, Flow Control System, Pressure Control System, Controller Tuning Experiments |
| ICL302 | Digital Signal Processing Lab | Lab | 1 | MATLAB for DSP, FIR Filter Design, IIR Filter Design, DFT/FFT Applications, Image Processing Basics |
| ICL303 | Analytical & Biomedical Instrumentation Lab | Lab | 1 | pH Meter Calibration, Conductivity Meter, ECG Acquisition, Blood Pressure Measurement, Spectrophotometer Usage |
| ICL304 | Industrial Training (4-6 weeks) | Practical | 2 | Industry Exposure, Application of Theoretical Knowledge, Report Writing, Professional Ethics, Problem-solving in Industrial Context |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IC305 | Industrial Automation & Robotics | Core | 4 | PLC Programming, SCADA Systems, DCS Architecture, Robot Kinematics, Robot Programming and Control |
| IC306 | Embedded Systems | Core | 4 | Embedded System Architectures, ARM Processors, Real-Time Operating Systems, Device Drivers, Embedded Networking |
| IC307 | Advanced Control Systems | Core | 4 | Nonlinear Control, Adaptive Control, Robust Control, Optimal Control, State-Space Control Design |
| IC308 | Elective - II (e.g., Internet of Things) | Elective | 3 | IoT Architecture, IoT Devices and Protocols, Cloud Platforms for IoT, IoT Security, Case Studies and Applications |
| ICL305 | Industrial Automation & Robotics Lab | Lab | 1 | PLC Ladder Logic Programming, SCADA System Development, Robot Path Planning, Robot Arm Control, Automated System Integration |
| ICL306 | Embedded Systems Lab | Lab | 1 | ARM Microcontroller Programming, RTOS Configuration, Sensor Interfacing, Communication Protocols (UART, SPI, I2C), Mini Project Development |
| ICL307 | Minor Project | Project | 2 | Problem Identification, Literature Survey, System Design, Implementation and Testing, Report Writing and Presentation |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IC401 | Neural Networks & Fuzzy Logic | Core | 4 | Artificial Neural Networks, Perceptrons and Backpropagation, Fuzzy Set Theory, Fuzzy Logic Controllers, Neuro-Fuzzy Systems |
| IC402 | Optical Instrumentation | Core | 4 | Optical Sources and Detectors, Fiber Optic Sensors, Interferometry, Spectroscopic Instruments, Image Processing in Optics |
| IC403 | Elective - III (e.g., Digital Image Processing) | Elective | 3 | Image Representation, Image Enhancement, Image Restoration, Image Segmentation, Object Recognition |
| IC404 | Elective - IV (e.g., Renewable Energy Systems) | Elective | 3 | Solar Energy Systems, Wind Energy Systems, Bioenergy, Hydroelectric Power, Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems |
| ICL401 | Instrumentation & Control Design Lab | Lab | 2 | System Modeling and Simulation, Controller Design Implementation, Sensor Interface Design, Data Acquisition System Design, HMI/SCADA Development |
| ICL402 | Project Part - I | Project | 4 | Problem Formulation, Extensive Literature Review, Methodology Development, Initial Prototyping, Progress Reporting |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IC405 | Industrial Management & Ethics | Core | 3 | Principles of Management, Financial Management, Marketing Management, Human Resource Management, Professional Ethics and IPR |
| IC406 | Elective - V (e.g., Power Plant Instrumentation) | Elective | 3 | Thermal Power Plant Control, Boiler Control Systems, Turbine Control, Distributed Control Systems, Safety Instrumented Systems |
| IC407 | Elective - VI (e.g., VLSI Design) | Elective | 3 | CMOS Technology, Logic Gate Design, Design Flow and Tools, Layout Design, Testing and Verification |
| ICL403 | Project Part - II | Project | 8 | System Implementation, Experimental Validation, Performance Analysis, Comprehensive Report Writing, Final Presentation and Viva |
| ICL404 | Seminar | Practical | 2 | Technical Literature Survey, Presentation Skills, Critical Analysis, Question and Answer Session, Report Submission |
