
B-A in Political Science at SRM Institute of Science and Technology


Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu
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About the Specialization
What is Political Science at SRM Institute of Science and Technology Chengalpattu?
This B.A. Political Science program at SRM Institute of Science and Technology focuses on building a robust understanding of political theories, systems, and governance with a strong emphasis on the Indian context. It delves into global political dynamics, public administration, and research methodologies, preparing students for critical analysis of socio-political issues. The program is designed to meet the growing demand for informed citizens and professionals in public service, policy analysis, and journalism in India.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for high school graduates with a keen interest in current affairs, public policy, and societal structures, seeking entry into government services, NGOs, or media. It also caters to individuals passionate about contributing to democratic processes and understanding international relations, providing a foundational pathway for those aspiring to pursue postgraduate studies in political science, public administration, or law in India.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue diverse career paths in India such as civil services (UPSC/State PSCs), policy research, journalism, political consulting, and roles in NGOs or international organizations. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-5 LPA, with experienced professionals earning significantly more. The program enhances analytical, research, and communication skills, crucial for growth in policy-making, advocacy, and social development sectors within India.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build a Strong Conceptual Foundation- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage with core political theories and Indian constitutional frameworks from day one. Utilize library resources, online lectures (e.g., NPTEL for social sciences), and participate in class discussions to clarify complex concepts. This foundational knowledge is crucial for higher-level courses and competitive exams like the UPSC.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL (National Programme on Technology Enhanced Learning), Academic journals, Library resources, Study groups
Career Connection
Strong theoretical understanding is vital for excelling in civil services exams, policy analysis roles, and further academic pursuits.
Develop Effective Study Habits & Critical Reading- (Semester 1-2)
Practice summarizing political texts and academic articles, focusing on understanding diverse perspectives rather than rote memorization. Join study groups to discuss readings and debate ideas, enhancing analytical and argumentative skills essential for essay writing and future policy analysis.
Tools & Resources
Critical thinking exercises, Peer discussion forums, Academic writing workshops, Note-taking techniques
Career Connection
Sharp analytical skills are highly valued in research, journalism, and public policy roles, enabling informed decision-making.
Engage in Current Affairs & General Knowledge- (Semester 1-2)
Regularly read reputable Indian newspapers (e.g., The Hindu, Indian Express), magazines, and watch news analyses to connect theoretical concepts with real-world political developments in India. This habit is vital for developing informed opinions and excelling in interviews for civil services or research roles.
Tools & Resources
The Hindu newspaper, Indian Express newspaper, Frontline magazine, Reputable news channels
Career Connection
A strong grasp of current affairs is indispensable for civil services, media, and roles requiring awareness of national and international politics.
Intermediate Stage
Deepen Research and Analytical Skills- (Semester 3-5)
Actively participate in the ''''Statistical Methods for Political Science'''' and ''''Research Methodology'''' courses. Apply learned techniques by initiating small research projects or case studies on Indian political issues, utilizing online databases, and learning basic data analysis software if possible. This prepares for the Internship and Dissertation and strengthens profiles for research-oriented roles.
Tools & Resources
SPSS/R (basic usage), Online academic databases, Case study analyses, Research paper writing guides
Career Connection
Proficiency in research and data analysis is crucial for roles in policy research, think tanks, and academic research.
Seek Practical Exposure through Internships & Workshops- (Semester 3-5)
Proactively search for internships with NGOs, policy think tanks, local government bodies, or political campaigns in India. Even short-term engagements provide invaluable practical experience, networking opportunities, and a realistic understanding of political work, which are critical for placements.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Internshala, College placement cell, NGO/Government websites
Career Connection
Internships provide real-world experience, build a professional network, and enhance employability in government, non-profit, and corporate sectors.
Participate in Debates, Model UN, and Academic Competitions- (Semester 3-5)
Join the college debate club or Model United Nations (MUN) events to hone public speaking, negotiation, and diplomatic skills. Participating in inter-collegiate quizzes or essay competitions focused on political science can boost confidence and intellectual engagement, making you a more attractive candidate for employers.
Tools & Resources
Debate clubs, MUN societies, Inter-collegiate competitions, Public speaking courses
Career Connection
Strong communication, negotiation, and leadership skills are essential for roles in diplomacy, public relations, and advocacy.
Advanced Stage
Focus on Dissertation and Specialized Electives- (Semester 6)
Dedicate significant effort to the Dissertation/Project Work, treating it as a portfolio piece showcasing research capabilities. Strategically choose Electives IV and V that align with your career aspirations (e.g., International Law for foreign service, Urban Local Governance for local administration), deepening expertise in a chosen sub-field.
Tools & Resources
Academic mentors, Research software, Specialized online courses (MOOCs), Peer review groups
Career Connection
A well-executed dissertation and specialized knowledge provide a competitive edge for advanced studies, niche research roles, or specific government departments.
Intensive Career Planning & Placement Preparation- (Semester 6)
Begin preparing for civil services exams, postgraduate entrance exams, or job interviews. Develop a strong resume highlighting internships, projects, and key skills. Attend workshops on interview techniques, group discussions, and aptitude tests, leveraging the career services cell for mock interviews and guidance tailored to the Indian job market.
Tools & Resources
UPSC/State PSC study materials, Career counseling services, Mock interview sessions, Resume building workshops
Career Connection
Thorough preparation for competitive exams and interviews is crucial for securing placements in government, academic, or corporate roles.
Network and Build Professional Connections- (Semester 6)
Attend seminars, conferences, and guest lectures, actively engaging with faculty, alumni, and visiting professionals. Use platforms like LinkedIn to connect with individuals in your desired fields (e.g., public administration, policy analysis, journalism) in India. Strong professional networks can open doors to mentorship, job opportunities, and career advice.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Professional conferences/webinars, Alumni association events, Informational interviews
Career Connection
Professional networking is vital for career advancement, uncovering hidden job opportunities, and gaining insights from industry leaders in India.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- A pass in 10+2 (Higher Secondary Examination) or an equivalent examination, with a minimum aggregate of 50% marks.
Duration: 3 years / 6 semesters
Credits: 119 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 40%, External: 60%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18BLA101T | English I | Core | 4 | Communication Skills, Grammar and Usage, Reading Comprehension, Basic Writing Skills, Presentation Techniques |
| 18BLA102J | Heritage of Tamil | Core | 3 | Ancient Tamil Literature, Sangam Age, Tamil Culture and History, Ethical Texts, Folk Arts |
| 18BLA103T | Introduction to Political Science | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Political Science, State and Sovereignty, Power and Authority, Theories of Justice, Political Ideologies |
| 18BLA104T | Constitutional Government and Democracy in India | Core | 4 | Making of the Indian Constitution, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Directive Principles of State Policy, Union and State Governments, Electoral System |
| 18BLA105J | Introduction to Sociology | Allied | 3 | Nature and Scope of Sociology, Social Institutions, Culture and Socialization, Social Stratification, Social Change |
| 18BLA106L | NSS/NCC/NSO/YRC/Club activities | Value Added | 1 | Community Service, Leadership Development, Teamwork, Social Responsibility, Personal Growth |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18BLA201T | English II | Core | 4 | Advanced Reading Skills, Critical Thinking, Academic Writing, Report Writing, Public Speaking |
| 18BLA202J | Advanced Tamil | Core | 3 | Medieval Tamil Literature, Modern Tamil Poetry, Literary Criticism, Grammar and Composition, Cultural Values |
| 18BLA203T | Political Theory | Core | 4 | Liberalism, Marxism, Socialism, Conservatism, Feminism, Anarchism |
| 18BLA204T | Major Political Systems | Core | 4 | Types of Political Systems, Unitary and Federal Systems, Parliamentary and Presidential Systems, Authoritarian Regimes, Democratic Transitions |
| 18BLA205J | Introduction to Psychology | Allied | 3 | Nature and Methods of Psychology, Human Development, Personality Theories, Motivation and Emotion, Social Psychology |
| 18BLA206L | NSS/NCC/NSO/YRC/Club activities | Value Added | 1 | Civic Engagement, Event Management, Team Building, Leadership Skills, Problem-Solving |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18BLA301T | Indian Political Thought | Core | 4 | Ancient Indian Political Thinkers, Medieval Indian Thought, Modern Indian Political Thinkers, Gandhi and Ambedkar, Nehru and Socialist Thought |
| 18BLA302T | Public Administration | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Public Administration, Theories of Organization, Bureaucracy, Financial Administration, Public Policy |
| 18BLA303T | International Relations | Core | 4 | Theories of International Relations, Cold War and Post-Cold War Era, Global Governance, International Organizations, Diplomacy and Conflict |
| 18BLA304L | Environmental Studies | Ability Enhancement | 3 | Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution, Climate Change, Sustainable Development, Environmental Ethics and Policies |
| 18BLA305J | Basics of Computer Applications | Skill Enhancement | 3 | MS Office Suite, Internet and Web Browsing, Data Management Basics, Presentation Tools, Spreadsheet Applications |
| 18BLA3E01 | Elective I | Elective | 3 | Choice-based from: Introduction to Gender Studies, Political Philosophy, Human Rights |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18BLA401T | Western Political Thought | Core | 4 | Ancient Greek Thinkers, Medieval European Thinkers, Renaissance Political Thought, Enlightenment Philosophers, Contemporary Western Thought |
| 18BLA402T | Indian Administration | Core | 4 | Evolution of Indian Administration, Union and State Administration, Local Self-Government, District Administration, Public Sector Undertakings |
| 18BLA403T | International Organizations and Diplomacy | Core | 4 | United Nations and its Organs, Regional Organizations, International Law, Diplomacy and Foreign Policy, Disarmament and Arms Control |
| 18BLA404L | Statistical Methods for Political Science | Skill Enhancement | 3 | Data Collection and Presentation, Measures of Central Tendency, Measures of Dispersion, Correlation and Regression, Hypothesis Testing |
| 18BLA405J | Internship | Skill Enhancement | 3 | Practical Field Experience, Report Writing, Observation and Analysis, Professional Networking, Application of Theoretical Knowledge |
| 18BLA4E02 | Elective II | Elective | 3 | Choice-based from: Media and Politics, Public Policy Analysis, Non-Governmental Organizations |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18BLA501T | Research Methodology in Political Science | Core | 4 | Research Design, Methods of Data Collection, Sampling Techniques, Data Analysis, Report Writing and Ethics |
| 18BLA502T | Comparative Politics | Core | 4 | Approaches to Comparative Politics, Political Culture and Socialization, Political Development, Regimes and Transitions, Democratization |
| 18BLA503T | Electoral Politics in India | Core | 4 | Election Commission of India, Electoral Reforms, Voting Behavior, Political Parties and Pressure Groups, Coalition Governments |
| 18BLA504T | Contemporary Political Issues | Core | 4 | Globalization and its Impact, Terrorism and Security, Identity Politics, Environmental Politics, Human Security |
| 18BLA5E03 | Elective III | Elective | 3 | Choice-based from: Geopolitics, Conflict Resolution, Disaster Management |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18BLA601T | India''''s Foreign Policy | Core | 4 | Determinants of Foreign Policy, Non-Alignment Movement, India and Great Powers, India and its Neighbors, Economic Diplomacy |
| 18BLA602T | Governance and Public Policy | Core | 4 | Concepts of Good Governance, E-Governance, Policy Formulation, Policy Implementation, Accountability and Transparency |
| 18BLA603J | Dissertation / Project Work | Project | 6 | Independent Research Project, Literature Review, Methodology and Data Analysis, Thesis Writing, Oral Presentation and Defense |
| 18BLA6E04 | Elective IV | Elective | 3 | Choice-based from: International Law, Political Economy, Urban Local Governance |
| 18BLA6E05 | Elective V | Elective | 3 | Choice-based from: Human Resource Management, Rural Development, Ethics in Public Service |




