

B-TECH in Biomedical Engineering at Vignan's Foundation for Science, Technology and Research


Guntur, Andhra Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Biomedical Engineering at Vignan's Foundation for Science, Technology and Research Guntur?
This Biomedical Engineering program at Vignan''''s Foundation for Science, Technology and Research focuses on integrating engineering principles with medical sciences. It prepares students for a dynamic Indian healthcare industry experiencing rapid technological advancements. The program emphasizes designing and developing healthcare solutions, from medical devices to imaging systems, addressing critical demands in India''''s growing medical sector.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates with a strong aptitude in science and mathematics, particularly those interested in applying engineering solutions to biological and medical problems. It also suits students aspiring to contribute to healthcare innovation, medical device manufacturing, or research in an Indian context, seeking a career blending technology with human welfare.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India''''s expanding healthcare and medical device sectors, including roles in R&D, manufacturing, clinical engineering, and sales. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3.5-6 lakhs per annum, with significant growth potential. The curriculum prepares students for specialized certifications and advanced studies, enhancing their professional trajectory in Indian and global markets.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Strengthen Core Science & Math Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate extra time to master foundational subjects like Biology, Physics, Chemistry, and advanced Mathematics. Utilize online platforms like NPTEL for conceptual clarity and practice problem-solving rigorously. A strong base in these areas is crucial for understanding complex biomedical engineering concepts.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL courses for core subjects, Khan Academy, Reference textbooks
Career Connection
A solid foundation ensures better comprehension of advanced topics, critical for excelling in future technical roles and competitive exams like GATE.
Develop Programming and Engineering Drawing Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in programming labs (C, Python) and engineering drawing sessions. Beyond academic requirements, try to apply these skills to mini-projects or online challenges. Familiarity with CAD software is a definite advantage for future design-related roles.
Tools & Resources
HackerRank, CodeChef, FreeCAD, SolidWorks tutorials
Career Connection
These skills are essential for designing medical equipment, data analysis in healthcare, and securing internships in R&D departments.
Engage in Interdisciplinary Learning & Clubs- (Semester 1-2)
Join college clubs related to science, engineering, or even medical awareness. Participate in workshops, tech fests, and hackathons focusing on health tech. Collaborate with peers from other engineering disciplines to foster a broader perspective on problem-solving.
Tools & Resources
College technical clubs, Inter-departmental hackathons, Local health tech events
Career Connection
Networking and interdisciplinary exposure build soft skills and a holistic understanding of the healthcare ecosystem, valuable for team-based industrial projects.
Intermediate Stage
Build a Portfolio of Practical Projects- (Semester 3-5)
Beyond lab work, initiate or join small projects involving biomedical instrumentation, sensor interfacing, or data acquisition. Even simple projects, like a DIY ECG monitor, demonstrate practical application of theoretical knowledge. Document these projects thoroughly.
Tools & Resources
Arduino, Raspberry Pi, Open-source bio-sensors, GitHub for documentation
Career Connection
A strong project portfolio is a significant differentiator during placements and showcases problem-solving abilities to recruiters in medical device companies.
Seek Early Industry Exposure through Internships- (Semester 3-5)
Actively look for short-term internships or observational stints at local hospitals, diagnostic centers, or small medical device startups. Even volunteering can provide valuable insights into clinical environments and the practical challenges faced in healthcare settings in India.
Tools & Resources
Internshala, LinkedIn, College placement cell, Direct outreach to local hospitals
Career Connection
Early exposure helps clarify career goals, builds professional networks, and provides real-world context for academic learning, enhancing employability.
Master Signal/Image Processing & Control Systems- (Semester 3-5)
Deeply understand Digital Signal Processing and Control Systems, as they are core to biomedical applications. Practice with software like MATLAB/Python for signal analysis and system simulations. Participate in online courses or competitions focused on these domains to build expertise.
Tools & Resources
MATLAB, Python (SciPy, NumPy), Coursera, edX courses on DSP/Control
Career Connection
These are high-demand skills for roles in medical imaging, diagnostic equipment development, and rehabilitation engineering, leading to better job prospects.
Advanced Stage
Specialize and Innovate through Major Projects- (Semester 6-8)
Focus your major project on a specific area of Biomedical Engineering that aligns with your career interests, such as AI in healthcare, medical robotics, or advanced biomaterials. Aim for a publishable paper or a patentable idea, demonstrating innovative thinking and deep expertise.
Tools & Resources
Advanced simulation software (e.g., COMSOL, ANSYS), Research journals, Patent databases
Career Connection
A high-impact major project strengthens your CV for research roles, higher studies (M.Tech/Ph.D.), and attracts top employers looking for innovators.
Prepare Rigorously for Placements & Higher Studies- (Semester 6-8)
Begin placement preparation early, focusing on technical interviews, aptitude tests, and soft skills. For higher studies, prepare for GRE/GATE and identify suitable universities/programs. Network with alumni for mentorship and insights into industry trends and opportunities in India.
Tools & Resources
Mock interviews, resume workshops, GATE/GRE preparation platforms, Alumni network
Career Connection
Proactive preparation ensures successful transition to desired career paths, whether in industry as a clinical engineer or R&D specialist, or pursuing further academic qualifications.
Engage in Professional Certifications and Workshops- (Semester 6-8)
Acquire relevant certifications in areas like medical device regulations, quality assurance (e.g., ISO 13485), or specialized software (e.g., LabVIEW for instrumentation). Attend workshops on emerging technologies like IoMT, AI in diagnostics, or 3D printing for prosthetics, provided by industry experts.
Tools & Resources
Online certification platforms, Industry-led workshops, Professional body memberships (e.g., IEEE EMBS)
Career Connection
Certifications validate specialized skills and knowledge, making you a more competitive candidate for niche roles in the Indian biomedical sector and demonstrating commitment to continuous learning.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Admissions are based on the rank secured in the Common Entrance Test (EAMCET) conducted by the A.P. State Government and a pass in the Intermediate Public Examination of the Board of Intermediate Education, Andhra Pradesh or any other examination recognized as equivalent thereto, with Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry as optional subjects.
Duration: 4 years / 8 semesters
Credits: 166 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 40%, External: 60%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20HM1T01 | English | Core Theory | 3 | Communication Skills, Grammar and Vocabulary, Reading Comprehension, Writing Skills, Public Speaking |
| 20BS1T01 | Linear Algebra and Calculus | Core Theory | 3 | Matrices and Determinants, Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors, Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, Multivariable Calculus |
| 20BS1T05 | Applied Physics | Core Theory | 3 | Quantum Mechanics, Solid State Physics, Lasers and Fiber Optics, Electromagnetism, Semiconductor Devices |
| 20ES1T01 | Programming for Problem Solving | Core Theory | 3 | Introduction to C Programming, Control Structures, Arrays and Strings, Functions and Pointers, Structures and Unions |
| 20ES1T02 | Engineering Drawing | Core Theory | 3 | Orthographic Projections, Isometric Views, Sectional Views, Development of Surfaces, Introduction to AutoCAD |
| 20ES1L01 | Programming for Problem Solving Lab | Lab | 1.5 | C Programming Exercises, Conditional Statements, Loop Control Structures, Functions and Arrays, Pointers and File Operations |
| 20BS1L01 | Applied Physics Lab | Lab | 1.5 | Optics Experiments, Electronic Device Characteristics, Semiconductor Measurements, Magnetic Field Studies, Laser and Optical Fiber Applications |
| 20HS1L01 | English Language and Communication Skills Lab | Lab | 1.5 | Phonetics and Pronunciation, Group Discussions, Public Speaking, Interview Skills, Listening Comprehension |
| 20MC1T01 | Induction Program | Audit Course | 0 | Physical Activity, Creative Arts, Universal Human Values, Literary Activity, Mentoring and Inducting |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20HM2T01 | Managerial Economics and Financial Analysis | Core Theory | 3 | Managerial Economics, Demand and Supply Analysis, Production and Cost Analysis, Market Structures, Financial Accounting, Capital Budgeting |
| 20BS2T03 | Probability, Statistics and Numerical Methods | Core Theory | 3 | Probability Theory, Random Variables and Distributions, Statistical Inference, Numerical Solution of Equations, Numerical Integration and Differentiation |
| 20BS2T02 | Applied Chemistry | Core Theory | 3 | Electrochemistry, Corrosion and its Control, Water Technology, Polymer Chemistry, Nanomaterials, Fuels and Lubricants |
| 20ES2T04 | Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering | Core Theory | 3 | DC and AC Circuits, Transformers and Electrical Machines, Semiconductor Diodes and Transistors, Operational Amplifiers, Digital Logic Gates |
| 20ES2T06 | Engineering Mechanics | Core Theory | 3 | Statics of Particles and Rigid Bodies, Friction, Centroids and Moments of Inertia, Kinematics of Particles, Kinetics of Particles |
| 20BS2L02 | Applied Chemistry Lab | Lab | 1.5 | Volumetric Analysis, Water Quality Parameters, pH Metry and Conductometry, Viscosity and Surface Tension, Instrumental Methods of Analysis |
| 20ES2L02 | Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering Lab | Lab | 1.5 | Verification of Circuit Laws, Diode and Transistor Characteristics, Rectifier Circuits, Logic Gate Verification, Operational Amplifier Applications |
| 20ES2L04 | Engineering Workshop | Lab | 1.5 | Carpentry and Fitting, Welding and Foundry, Blacksmithy and Tin Smithy, House Wiring, Machine Shop Practices |
| 20MC2T01 | Environmental Science | Audit Course | 0 | Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution, Global Environmental Issues, Environmental Policies and Practices, Sustainable Development |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20BS3T08 | Biology for Biomedical Engineers | Core Theory | 3 | Cell Biology, Human Anatomy, Human Physiology, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Microbiology and Immunology |
| 20BM3T01 | Electronic Devices and Circuits | Core Theory | 3 | Diode Applications, Bipolar Junction Transistors, FET and MOSFETs, Transistor Amplifiers, Feedback Amplifiers and Oscillators |
| 20BM3T02 | Analog and Digital Integrated Circuits | Core Theory | 3 | Operational Amplifiers, Op-Amp Applications, Data Converters (ADC/DAC), Combinational Logic Circuits, Sequential Logic Circuits |
| 20BM3T03 | Electrical Technology | Core Theory | 3 | DC Machines, Transformers, AC Motors, Generators, Electrical Safety, Basic Power Systems |
| 20BM3T04 | Signals and Systems | Core Theory | 3 | Signal Classification, System Properties, Fourier Series and Transforms, Laplace Transform, Z-Transform |
| 20BM3L01 | Electronic Devices and Circuits Lab | Lab | 1.5 | Diode Characteristics, Rectifier and Filter Circuits, Transistor Amplifier Design, FET Characteristics, Feedback Amplifier Response |
| 20BM3L02 | Analog and Digital Integrated Circuits Lab | Lab | 1.5 | Op-Amp Applications, ADC/DAC Interfacing, Logic Gate Verification, Combinational Circuit Design, Sequential Circuit Implementation |
| 20BM3L03 | Electrical Technology Lab | Lab | 1.5 | DC Motor Characteristics, Transformer Testing, AC Motor Control, Measurement of Electrical Parameters, Power Factor Improvement |
| 20MC3T01 | Indian Constitution | Audit Course | 0 | Constitutional Framework of India, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Directive Principles of State Policy, Union and State Governments, Judiciary and Electoral System |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20BM4T01 | Biomedical Instrumentation | Core Theory | 3 | Bio-potential Electrodes, Biosignal Amplifiers, ECG, EEG, EMG Systems, Blood Pressure Measurement, Respiratory and Cardiac Monitoring |
| 20BM4T02 | Medical Physics | Core Theory | 3 | Radiation Physics, Interaction of Radiation with Matter, Radiography and Fluoroscopy, CT Scan Principles, MRI Physics, Ultrasound Physics |
| 20BM4T03 | Biomaterials | Core Theory | 3 | Material Properties, Biocompatibility and Biostability, Metallic Biomaterials, Ceramic and Polymeric Biomaterials, Tissue Engineering Scaffolds |
| 20BM4T04 | Control Systems | Core Theory | 3 | System Modeling, Block Diagrams and Signal Flow Graphs, Time Response Analysis, Stability Analysis (Routh-Hurwitz, Bode), Root Locus and Frequency Response |
| 20BM4T05 | Data Structures & Algorithms | Core Theory | 3 | Arrays and Linked Lists, Stacks and Queues, Trees and Graphs, Sorting Algorithms, Searching and Hashing Techniques |
| 20BM4L01 | Biomedical Instrumentation Lab | Lab | 1.5 | ECG Recording and Analysis, EEG Signal Acquisition, EMG Measurement, Blood Pressure and Pulse Rate Measurement, Respiration Rate Monitoring |
| 20BM4L02 | Data Structures & Algorithms Lab | Lab | 1.5 | Linked List Operations, Stack and Queue Implementations, Tree Traversal Algorithms, Graph Algorithms, Sorting and Searching Algorithms |
| 20MC4T01 | Essence of Indian Traditional Knowledge | Audit Course | 0 | Vedic Knowledge Systems, Ayurveda and Yoga, Indian Arts and Architecture, Classical Indian Literature, Indian Philosophical Systems |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20BM5T01 | Analog and Digital Communication | Core Theory | 3 | Amplitude Modulation, Frequency Modulation, Pulse Modulation Techniques, Sampling and Quantization, Digital Modulation Schemes |
| 20BM5T02 | Diagnostic and Therapeutic Equipment | Core Theory | 3 | Cardiac Diagnostic Equipment, Therapeutic Equipment (Defibrillators, Pacemakers), Dialysis and Ventilators, Anesthesia Machines, Surgical Instruments and Sterilization |
| 20BM5T03 | Microprocessors and Microcontrollers | Core Theory | 3 | 8086 Microprocessor Architecture, Assembly Language Programming, Memory and I/O Interfacing, 8051 Microcontroller, Embedded System Design |
| 20BM5T04 | Medical Imaging Systems | Core Theory | 3 | X-Ray Imaging, Ultrasound Imaging, Computed Tomography (CT), Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Nuclear Medicine Imaging |
| 20BM5T05 | Biomechanics | Core Theory | 3 | Musculoskeletal System Mechanics, Kinematics and Kinetics, Biomechanics of Soft Tissues, Biomechanics of Hard Tissues, Joint Biomechanics |
| 20BM5L01 | Microprocessors and Microcontrollers Lab | Lab | 1.5 | 8086 Assembly Language Programming, Interfacing with Peripherals, 8051 Microcontroller Programming, ADC/DAC Interfacing, Stepper Motor Control |
| 20BM5L02 | Diagnostic and Therapeutic Equipment Lab | Lab | 1.5 | Defibrillator Operation, Pacemaker Testing, Dialysis Machine Simulation, Ventilator Principles, Surgical Diathermy |
| 20BM5P01 | Mini Project - I | Project | 1.5 | Problem Identification, Project Design, Implementation and Testing, Documentation, Presentation Skills |
| 20MC5T01 | Human Values & Professional Ethics | Audit Course | 0 | Professional Ethics, Human Values, Engineering Ethics, Cyber Ethics, Environmental Ethics |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20BM6T01 | Digital Signal Processing | Core Theory | 3 | Discrete-Time Signals and Systems, Z-Transform, DFT and FFT, FIR Filter Design, IIR Filter Design, Multirate DSP |
| 20BM6T02 | Hospital Management and Ethics | Core Theory | 3 | Healthcare Delivery Systems, Hospital Administration, Quality Management in Healthcare, Medical Ethics and Legal Aspects, Patient Safety and Communication |
| 20BM6E01 | Professional Elective - I (Biomedical Signals and Image Processing) | Elective Theory | 3 | Biosignal Characteristics, Noise Reduction Techniques, ECG and EEG Processing, Medical Image Enhancement, Image Segmentation and Feature Extraction |
| 20BM6E04 | Professional Elective - II (Neural Networks) | Elective Theory | 3 | Perceptrons and Multi-layer Networks, Backpropagation Algorithm, Convolutional Neural Networks, Recurrent Neural Networks, Deep Learning Architectures |
| 20OE6T01 | Open Elective - I (Internet of Things) | Elective Theory | 3 | IoT Architecture, Sensors and Actuators, Communication Protocols (MQTT, CoAP), Cloud Platforms for IoT, Data Analytics and Security in IoT |
| 20BM6L01 | Digital Signal Processing Lab | Lab | 1.5 | Discrete-Time Signal Generation, DFT/FFT Computation, FIR Filter Implementation, IIR Filter Design and Analysis, Spectral Analysis of Signals |
| 20HM6T01 | Professional Practice, Law & Ethics | Core Theory | 1.5 | Professional Practice in Engineering, Engineering Ethics, Intellectual Property Rights (IPR), Cyber Law, Environmental Law |
| 20BM6C01 | Project Phase - I | Project | 1.5 | Problem Identification, Literature Survey, Project Planning and Management, Preliminary Design, Report Writing |
| 20BM6IN01 | Internship | Internship | 1.5 | Industry Exposure, Practical Skill Development, Workplace Etiquette, Technical Report Submission, Presentation of Internship Work |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20BM7T01 | Biosensors and MEMS | Core Theory | 3 | Principles of Biosensors, Biorecognition Elements, Electrochemical Biosensors, Optical and Piezoelectric Sensors, MEMS Fabrication Techniques, Microfluidics in Biomedical Devices |
| 20BM7T02 | Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) | Core Theory | 3 | IoMT Architecture and Protocols, Wearable and Implantable Devices, Smart Hospitals and Remote Monitoring, Data Security and Privacy in IoMT, AI and Cloud Computing in Healthcare |
| 20BM7E01 | Professional Elective - III (Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning) | Elective Theory | 3 | AI Fundamentals, Supervised and Unsupervised Learning, Deep Learning Concepts, Natural Language Processing, Computer Vision Applications |
| 20BM7E02 | Professional Elective - IV (Rehabilitation Engineering) | Elective Theory | 3 | Biomechanics of Gait, Prosthetics and Orthotics, Assistive Technology, Functional Electrical Stimulation, Rehabilitation Robotics |
| 20OE7T01 | Open Elective - II (Data Analytics) | Elective Theory | 3 | Data Collection and Cleaning, Exploratory Data Analysis, Predictive Modeling, Machine Learning Applications, Data Visualization Tools |
| 20BM7C01 | Major Project Phase - A | Project | 8 | Extensive Literature Review, Problem Definition and Scope, Research Methodology, Preliminary Design and Simulation, Interim Report and Presentation |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20BM8E02 | Professional Elective - V (Artificial Organs & Implants) | Elective Theory | 5 | Artificial Heart and Lung, Artificial Kidney and Liver, Cochlear and Ocular Implants, Dental Implants, Biocompatibility and Biointegration |
| 20BM8C01 | Major Project Phase - B | Project | 12 | Project Implementation and Development, Testing, Validation and Analysis, Performance Evaluation, Thesis Writing, Final Presentation and Viva Voce |




