
B-TECH in Agricultural Engineering at SRM Institute of Science and Technology


Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu
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About the Specialization
What is Agricultural Engineering at SRM Institute of Science and Technology Chengalpattu?
This Agricultural Engineering program at SRM Institute of Science and Technology focuses on applying engineering principles to the design, development, and improvement of agricultural machinery, structures, processes, and systems. It addresses critical challenges in Indian agriculture, such as enhancing productivity, optimizing resource use, and developing sustainable farming technologies. The program aims to create professionals capable of driving innovation in the agricultural sector, which is vital for India''''s economic growth and food security.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates with a strong interest in engineering and a passion for agriculture, seeking entry into the agri-tech, food processing, or water management sectors. It also suits individuals from rural backgrounds aspiring to modernize agricultural practices or working professionals looking to upskill in areas like farm mechanization or sustainable resource management. Students with a background in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics/Biology are well-suited.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles in farm machinery manufacturing, irrigation project management, food processing industries, agricultural research, and rural infrastructure development. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3.5 to 6 LPA, with experienced professionals earning INR 8-15+ LPA. Growth trajectories involve specialization in precision agriculture, water conservation, or agri-supply chain management, often aligning with certifications in project management or specific engineering software.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Engineering Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on mastering core engineering subjects like Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and Engineering Mechanics. Utilize online platforms like NPTEL and Khan Academy for supplementary learning and practice problem-solving consistently to solidify your understanding. Participate in foundational workshops offered by the college.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL, Khan Academy, College workshops, Reference textbooks
Career Connection
A strong foundation is crucial for understanding complex agricultural engineering applications later, enhancing your analytical skills vital for design and problem-solving roles in the industry.
Develop Programming and CAD Skills Early- (Semester 1-2)
Engage deeply with courses like Problem Solving using Python and Engineering Graphics. Practice coding regularly using platforms like HackerRank and work on CAD software (AutoCAD, SolidWorks) to develop essential design and automation skills. Explore mini-projects involving basic automation.
Tools & Resources
Python IDEs, HackerRank, AutoCAD, SolidWorks (student version)
Career Connection
These skills are increasingly in demand for precision agriculture, smart farming, and design roles in agricultural machinery and infrastructure development.
Engage in Interdisciplinary Peer Learning- (Semester 1-2)
Form study groups with peers from various engineering disciplines. Discuss core concepts, collaborate on assignments, and teach each other. This fosters a holistic understanding and improves communication skills, preparing you for diverse project teams in the industry.
Tools & Resources
Study groups, Online collaborative tools, Library resources
Career Connection
Agricultural engineering often involves collaboration with mechanical, civil, and computer engineers. Peer learning builds teamwork and interdisciplinary communication abilities valued by employers.
Intermediate Stage
Seek Internships and Field Visits- (Semester 3-5)
Actively look for summer internships or short-term training programs at farm machinery companies, food processing units, or government agricultural research institutes. Participate in organized field visits to farms, irrigation projects, and dairy plants to gain practical exposure to real-world challenges.
Tools & Resources
College placement cell, LinkedIn, Industry contacts, ICAR institutes
Career Connection
Practical experience significantly boosts your resume, helps identify your areas of interest, and builds industry networks essential for future placements and career growth.
Specialize through Electives and Certifications- (Semester 4-6)
Carefully choose professional electives that align with your career aspirations (e.g., Precision Agriculture, Agricultural Process Engineering). Pursue online certifications in areas like GIS, remote sensing, agricultural data analytics, or specific software tools relevant to your chosen specialization.
Tools & Resources
Coursera, edX, Udemy, NASSCOM FutureSkills Prime, GIS software tutorials
Career Connection
Specialized skills make you a more competitive candidate for niche roles and higher-paying positions in emerging agricultural technology sectors.
Participate in Technical Competitions and Projects- (Semester 3-6)
Engage in college-level or national-level technical competitions related to farm machinery design, water management, or renewable energy in agriculture. Work on mini-projects that apply theoretical knowledge to solve practical agricultural problems, even small-scale ones.
Tools & Resources
Hackathons, Design competitions (e.g., BAJA SAEINDIA for off-road vehicles), Departmental project funds
Career Connection
These activities showcase your problem-solving abilities, innovation, and practical engineering skills to potential employers, making you stand out during placements.
Advanced Stage
Undertake Impactful Final Year Projects- (Semester 7-8)
Select a final year project that addresses a significant challenge in Indian agriculture, preferably with industry collaboration or a strong research component. Focus on delivering tangible results, building a prototype, or developing a functional model. Document your work meticulously and aim for publication or patent filing.
Tools & Resources
Faculty mentors, Industry partners, Research labs, Funding opportunities
Career Connection
A high-quality project is a powerful testament to your engineering capabilities, often leading directly to job offers or providing a strong foundation for higher studies and entrepreneurship.
Focus on Communication and Interview Preparation- (Semester 7-8)
Refine your technical communication skills through presentations, report writing, and active participation in seminars. Practice mock interviews, focusing on both technical questions specific to agricultural engineering and behavioral aspects. Attend workshops on resume building and group discussion skills.
Tools & Resources
Career services department, Mock interview platforms, Toastmasters clubs, Online resources
Career Connection
Strong communication and interview skills are paramount for converting job opportunities into placements and for effective collaboration in professional roles.
Explore Entrepreneurial Avenues or Higher Studies- (Semester 7-8)
For those interested in entrepreneurship, develop a detailed business plan for an agri-tech startup, leveraging resources from SRMIST''''s incubation center. Alternatively, prepare for competitive exams like GATE or GRE if pursuing higher education in India or abroad, focusing on agricultural engineering specializations.
Tools & Resources
SRMIST Incubation Center, Startup India initiatives, GATE/GRE coaching materials, University application portals
Career Connection
This stage is crucial for charting your long-term career path, whether as an innovator creating solutions for agriculture or as a specialist advancing research and development.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Passed 10+2 or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics / Biology / Biotechnology / Agricultural as subjects and a minimum of 50% aggregate marks. SRMJEEE entrance exam required.
Duration: 4 years / 8 semesters
Credits: 160 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 50% (Theory), 70% (Practical), 50% (Project), External: 50% (Theory), 30% (Practical), 50% (Project)
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21LEH101J | English | Humanities and Social Sciences | 3 | Introduction to Communication, Applied Grammar, Speaking and Listening Skills, Reading Comprehension, Writing for Professional Purposes |
| 21PH101J | Physics | Basic Sciences | 3 | Modern Physics, Quantum Mechanics, Solid State Physics, Fiber Optics and Lasers, Nuclear Physics |
| 21CY101J | Chemistry | Basic Sciences | 3 | Water Technology, Electrochemistry and Corrosion, Energy Storage Devices, Polymer Chemistry, Green Chemistry |
| 21MA101J | Calculus and Linear Algebra | Basic Sciences | 4 | Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, Sequences and Series, Vector Spaces, Linear Transformations |
| 21GE101J | Engineering Graphics and Design | Engineering Sciences | 3 | Engineering Curves, Orthographic Projections, Isometric Projections, Sectional Views, Introduction to AutoCAD |
| 21PCH101L | Physics and Chemistry Laboratory | Basic Sciences | 2 | Experiments on Optics, Experiments on Modern Physics, Chemical Analysis, Material Characterization, Spectroscopic Techniques |
| 21GE102L | Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering Laboratory | Engineering Sciences | 2 | Ohm''''s Law and Kirchhoff''''s Laws, Diode Characteristics, Transistor Characteristics, Logic Gates, Basic Electrical Measurements |
| 21PD101L | Soft Skills | Professional Skills | 1 | Self-Introduction and Goal Setting, Time Management, Public Speaking Basics, Group Discussion Techniques, Personal Etiquette |
| 21EY101J | Environmental Sciences | Engineering Sciences | 2 | Natural Resources and Energy, Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution, Solid Waste Management, Sustainable Development |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21GE201J | Problem Solving using Python | Engineering Sciences | 3 | Python Fundamentals, Control Flow and Functions, Data Structures (Lists, Tuples, Dictionaries), File Handling, Object-Oriented Programming Concepts |
| 21MA201J | Differential Equations and Transforms | Basic Sciences | 4 | First Order Ordinary Differential Equations, Higher Order Differential Equations, Laplace Transforms, Fourier Series, Partial Differential Equations |
| 21AG201J | Engineering Mechanics | Engineering Sciences | 3 | Statics of Particles and Rigid Bodies, Equilibrium Equations, Centroids and Moments of Inertia, Friction, Kinematics of Rigid Bodies |
| 21AG202J | Elements of Mechanical Engineering | Engineering Sciences | 3 | Thermodynamics Basics, IC Engines, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, Power Transmission Systems, Basic Machine Elements |
| 21AG203J | Basic Electrical Engineering | Engineering Sciences | 3 | DC Circuits and Network Theorems, AC Circuits (Single Phase & Three Phase), Transformers, DC Machines, AC Machines |
| 21AG204L | Problem Solving using Python Laboratory | Engineering Sciences | 2 | Python Programming Exercises, Debugging Techniques, Implementation of Data Structures, Algorithmic Problem Solving, File I/O Operations |
| 21AG205L | Workshop Practice | Engineering Sciences | 2 | Fitting Operations, Carpentry Joints, Welding Techniques, Sheet Metal Works, Foundry Processes |
| 21AG206J | Sustainable Agricultural Practices | Engineering Sciences | 2 | Principles of Sustainable Agriculture, Organic Farming Systems, Integrated Pest Management, Soil Health Management, Water Use Efficiency in Agriculture |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21AG301J | Farm Machinery and Equipment | Professional Core | 4 | Tillage Implements, Sowing and Planting Equipment, Inter-cultivation Tools, Harvesting Machinery, Post-Harvest Handling Equipment |
| 21AG302J | Soil Science and Engineering | Professional Core | 4 | Soil Formation and Classification, Physical Properties of Soil, Soil Water Relationships, Soil Fertility and Nutrients, Soil Conservation Principles |
| 21AG303J | Fluid Mechanics | Professional Core | 4 | Fluid Properties and Statics, Fluid Kinematics and Dynamics, Flow in Pipes, Open Channel Flow, Dimensional Analysis and Model Studies |
| 21AG304J | Thermodynamics and Heat Transfer | Professional Core | 3 | Laws of Thermodynamics, Entropy and Availability, Heat Engines and Refrigerators, Conduction Heat Transfer, Convection and Radiation Heat Transfer |
| 21AG305L | Farm Machinery and Equipment Laboratory | Professional Core | 2 | Tractor Operation and Maintenance, Calibration of Seed Drills, Testing of Sprayers and Dusters, Field Capacity Measurement, Performance Evaluation of Tillage Implements |
| 21AG306L | Soil Science and Engineering Laboratory | Professional Core | 2 | Soil Sampling and Preparation, Particle Size Analysis, Soil Moisture Content Determination, Bulk Density and Porosity, Hydraulic Conductivity Measurement |
| 21AG307L | Fluid Mechanics Laboratory | Professional Core | 2 | Verification of Bernoulli''''s Theorem, Venturimeter and Orificemeter Experiments, Measurement of Pipe Friction, Flow through Notches and Weirs, Pump Performance Characteristics |
| 21AG308J | Indian Constitution and Environmental Ethics | Humanities and Social Sciences | 2 | Preamble and Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, Union and State Legislature, Environmental Laws and Policies, Human-Environment Relationship |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21AG401J | Irrigation and Drainage Engineering | Professional Core | 4 | Water Requirements of Crops, Irrigation Methods (Surface, Sprinkler, Drip), Canal Design and Lining, Surface and Subsurface Drainage Systems, Waterlogging and Salinity Management |
| 21AG402J | Design and Analysis of Farm Structures | Professional Core | 4 | Loads on Farm Structures, Design of Beams and Columns, Design of Trusses, Farm Building Materials, Storage Structures (Silos, Bins) |
| 21AG403J | Post-Harvest Engineering | Professional Core | 3 | Drying Principles and Methods, Storage Systems and Conditions, Size Reduction Equipment, Separation and Cleaning Techniques, Food Processing Equipment |
| 21AG404J | Renewable Energy for Agriculture | Professional Core | 3 | Solar Energy Applications, Wind Energy Systems, Biogas Production and Utilization, Biomass Energy Conversion, Micro-hydro Power for Rural Areas |
| 21AG405L | Irrigation and Drainage Engineering Laboratory | Professional Core | 2 | Measurement of Soil Infiltration, Evapotranspiration Estimation, Design of Sprinkler and Drip Layouts, Hydraulic Conductivity of Aquifers, Drainage System Performance Evaluation |
| 21AG406L | Post-Harvest Engineering Laboratory | Professional Core | 2 | Moisture Content Determination, Grain Drying Experiments, Milling and Grinding Operations, Storage Pest Control Methods, Grading and Sorting of Agricultural Produce |
| 21AG407L | Electrical Machines and Power Laboratory | Engineering Sciences | 2 | Testing of DC Motors, Performance of AC Motors, Transformer Characteristics, Power Factor Improvement, Agricultural Load Calculations |
| 21AG408J | Professional Ethics and Human Values | Humanities and Social Sciences | 2 | Engineering Ethics and Morality, Professional Responsibility, Honesty and Integrity, Safety and Risk Assessment, Work Ethics and Value System |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21AG501J | Agricultural Process Engineering | Professional Core | 4 | Material Handling Systems, Size Reduction Principles, Mixing and Separation Operations, Heat and Mass Transfer in Processes, Unit Operations in Food Processing |
| 21AG502J | Soil and Water Conservation Engineering | Professional Core | 4 | Soil Erosion Mechanics and Control, Terracing and Bunding, Gully Control Structures, Sedimentation and Reservoir Life, Watershed Management Strategies |
| 21AG503J | Farm Power | Professional Core | 3 | Internal Combustion Engines for Agriculture, Tractor Systems and Performance, Tractor Mechanics and Draft, Power Tillers and Garden Tractors, Energy Management in Farm Operations |
| 21AG504J | Data Structures and Algorithms | Engineering Sciences | 3 | Arrays and Linked Lists, Stacks and Queues, Trees and Graphs, Searching Algorithms, Sorting Algorithms |
| 21AGE01 | Agricultural Waste Management | Professional Elective | 3 | Sources of Agricultural Waste, Composting and Vermicomposting, Biogas Production from Waste, Biofuel Production, Value Addition to Agricultural By-products |
| 21AG505L | Agricultural Process Engineering Laboratory | Professional Core | 2 | Performance of Material Handling Equipment, Size Reduction Experiments, Separation Efficiency of Equipment, Drying Characteristics of Agricultural Produce, Extrusion and Forming Processes |
| 21AG506L | Soil and Water Conservation Engineering Laboratory | Professional Core | 2 | Runoff Measurement Techniques, Sediment Yield Estimation, Contour Surveying, Gully Cross-Sectioning, Design of Small Earth Dams |
| 21AG507L | Farm Power Laboratory | Professional Core | 2 | Engine Performance Testing, Tractor Field Operations, Fuel Consumption Measurement, Draft Measurement of Implements, Ergonomics in Farm Operations |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21AG601J | Agricultural Electrification and Instrumentation | Professional Core | 4 | Electrical Safety in Agriculture, Electric Motors for Farm Use, Sensors and Transducers, Control Systems and Automation, Instrumentation in Precision Agriculture |
| 21AG602J | Hydrology and Water Resources Engineering | Professional Core | 4 | Hydrologic Cycle, Precipitation and Runoff Analysis, Groundwater Hydrology, Streamflow Measurement, Reservoir Design and Operation |
| 21AG603J | Dairy and Food Engineering | Professional Core | 3 | Milk Processing Operations, Dairy Products Manufacturing, Food Preservation Technologies, Food Quality Control, Packaging Systems for Food Products |
| 21AGE06 | Agricultural Marketing and Business Management | Professional Elective | 3 | Agricultural Marketing Channels, Supply Chain Management, Market Analysis and Intelligence, Agricultural Business Planning, Financial Management in Agri-business |
| 21AGO01 | Professional Communication | Open Elective | 3 | Oral Presentation Skills, Report Writing and Documentation, Technical Communication Strategies, Email Etiquette and Correspondence, Interview Skills and Resume Building |
| 21AG604L | Agricultural Electrification and Instrumentation Laboratory | Professional Core | 2 | Sensor Calibration and Testing, PLC Programming for Automation, Motor Control Circuits, Data Acquisition Systems, Design of Agricultural Instrumentation |
| 21AG605L | Hydrology and Water Resources Engineering Laboratory | Professional Core | 2 | Rainfall-Runoff Models, Evaporation and Transpiration Measurement, Well Hydraulics and Aquifer Tests, Streamflow Gauging, Flood Frequency Analysis |
| 21AG606L | Dairy and Food Engineering Laboratory | Professional Core | 2 | Pasteurization and Sterilization, Homogenization of Milk, Drying of Food Products, Rheological Properties of Food, Food Quality Testing |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21AG701J | Watershed Management and Planning | Professional Core | 4 | Watershed Characteristics, Hydrological Modeling of Watersheds, Soil Erosion Models, Conservation Structures, Participatory Watershed Planning |
| 21AG702J | Farm Management and Economics | Professional Core | 3 | Farm Business Analysis, Production Economics in Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Strategies, Risk Management in Farming, Agricultural Policies and Programs |
| 21AGE11 | Precision Agriculture | Professional Elective | 3 | GIS and GPS Applications in Agriculture, Remote Sensing for Crop Monitoring, Variable Rate Technology, Yield Mapping and Monitoring, Sensor Applications in Precision Farming |
| 21AGE16 | Land Surveying and Digital Mapping | Professional Elective | 3 | Chain and Tape Surveying, Compass and Theodolite Surveying, Total Station Operations, GPS Surveying, Digital Mapping and GIS Data Creation |
| 21AGP701 | Project Work - Phase I | Project | 6 | Problem Identification and Formulation, Extensive Literature Review, Methodology Design and Planning, Preliminary Data Collection and Analysis, Project Report Writing and Presentation |
| 21AG703L | Watershed Management and Planning Laboratory | Professional Core | 2 | Contour Mapping and Area Calculation, Runoff Estimation using Models, Erosion Prediction Models, GIS Applications for Watershed Analysis, Design of Conservation Structures |
| 21AG704L | Farm Management and Economics Laboratory | Professional Core | 2 | Cost-Benefit Analysis of Farm Enterprises, Farm Budgeting and Financial Planning, Break-even Analysis for Agricultural Products, Market Survey and Demand Analysis, Analysis of Agricultural Schemes |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21AGE21 | Agril. Waste Utilization and By-product Management | Professional Elective | 3 | Biomass Characterization and Conversion, Biofuels from Agricultural Waste, Value-added Products from By-products, Waste to Energy Technologies, Circular Economy in Agriculture |
| 21AGO07 | Entrepreneurship Development | Open Elective | 3 | Business Idea Generation, Market Research and Feasibility Analysis, Business Plan Development, Funding Sources and Startup Ecosystem, Legal and Regulatory Aspects of Business |
| 21AGP801 | Project Work - Phase II | Project | 10 | Experimental Setup and Execution, Data Collection and Analysis, Interpretation of Results and Discussion, Thesis Writing and Documentation, Project Presentation and Defense |
| 21AG801V | Comprehensive Viva Voce | Viva Voce | 2 | Core Agricultural Engineering Principles, Problem-Solving Skills, Technical Communication, Current Industry Trends, Interdisciplinary Applications |




