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B-A in Political Science at Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University
Nanded, Maharashtra
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About the Specialization
What is Political Science at Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University Nanded?
This Political Science program at Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University, Nanded, focuses on a comprehensive understanding of political systems, theories, and governance. It is designed to equip students with critical analytical skills relevant to India''''s dynamic socio-political landscape and global affairs, covering everything from constitutional law to international relations. This program aims to foster informed citizens and future leaders for a vibrant democracy.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates seeking entry into civil services, journalism, or public policy research roles in India. It also suits individuals passionate about understanding Indian governance and global diplomacy, preparing them for analytical and advocacy positions. Those aspiring for higher education in political science, public administration, or law will find a strong foundational base here, aiding in competitive examination preparation.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles in central and state civil services (UPSC, MPSC), NGOs focusing on policy and advocacy, media houses, and political consulting firms. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-5 LPA, growing significantly with experience, especially in government or research sectors. It also prepares students for roles in community development and public relations.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build a Strong Theoretical Foundation- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on thoroughly understanding core concepts of political science, ideologies, and the Indian Constitution. Utilize university library resources, engage in discussions, and join study groups to clarify fundamental theories and historical contexts. This foundational knowledge is crucial for advanced studies and competitive examinations.
Tools & Resources
University Library, Online academic journals (JSTOR, EPW), Study groups
Career Connection
A robust theoretical understanding is essential for civil services exams and postgraduate studies, providing the base for analytical problem-solving in governance and public policy.
Cultivate Critical Reading and Writing Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Regularly read national newspapers (The Hindu, Indian Express), political magazines, and academic articles to develop analytical skills. Practice essay writing and structured answers for examinations. Participate in college debates and elocution competitions to enhance articulation and critical thinking for public discourse.
Tools & Resources
Quality newspapers, Academic writing guides, Debate clubs
Career Connection
Strong communication and analytical skills are vital for success in civil services, journalism, policy analysis, and research roles across India.
Engage with Current Affairs Actively- (Semester 1-2)
Stay updated with contemporary political developments, both national and international. Follow reputable news channels and current affairs discussions. This enhances contextual understanding of theoretical concepts and provides practical examples for assignments and exams, linking theory to practice.
Tools & Resources
Reputable news websites (BBC, Al Jazeera), Rajya Sabha TV/Sansad TV debates, Current affairs magazines
Career Connection
Current affairs knowledge is indispensable for competitive exams, journalism, and effective participation in public discourse and policy-making.
Intermediate Stage
Apply Theoretical Knowledge to Case Studies- (Semester 3-4)
Beyond classroom learning, seek out and analyze real-world political case studies from India and abroad. Discuss how theories of comparative politics, public administration, or international relations manifest in practical scenarios, preparing for policy analysis roles and informed civic engagement.
Tools & Resources
Research papers on specific political events, Documentaries on global politics, Case study discussions
Career Connection
This develops practical analytical skills highly valued in policy research, journalism, and non-governmental organizations involved in governance.
Explore Local Governance and Public Service- (Semester 4-5)
Understand the intricacies of local self-government (Panchayati Raj, Municipalities) through field visits, interviews with local officials, or volunteering with local NGOs. This provides invaluable insight into grassroots democracy and public service, particularly relevant for civil service aspirations.
Tools & Resources
Local government offices, NGOs working in local governance, Community engagement projects
Career Connection
Direct exposure to governance helps in preparing for state civil services and roles in rural/urban development agencies in India.
Begin Research Skill Development- (Semester 4-5)
Start familiarizing yourself with basic research methodology as part of the curriculum. Participate in small research projects or term papers, focusing on data collection, analysis, and academic writing. This builds a foundation for advanced research and postgraduate studies in social sciences.
Tools & Resources
Basic statistics software (Excel), Academic databases, University research workshops
Career Connection
Essential for pursuing Master''''s/Ph.D., and careers in think tanks, academia, or policy analysis firms.
Advanced Stage
Intensify Competitive Exam Preparation- (Semester 5-6)
Dedicate significant time to preparing for UPSC Civil Services or State Public Service Commission exams, which are major career avenues in India. Focus on general studies, optional subjects (Political Science), and current affairs. Join coaching classes or online test series to gauge progress and improve performance.
Tools & Resources
UPSC/MPSC coaching institutes, Online test series platforms, Previous year question papers
Career Connection
Directly enhances chances of securing prestigious positions in Indian civil services, a primary career path for Political Science graduates.
Undertake an Internship or Field Project- (Semester 5-6)
Seek internships with NGOs, political consulting firms, media houses, or government departments (if available). This provides practical exposure, networking opportunities, and a chance to apply academic knowledge in a professional setting. Alternatively, conduct a substantial field research project.
Tools & Resources
Internship portals (Internshala), University career cell, Professional contacts
Career Connection
Gains practical experience, builds professional network, and strengthens resume for future job applications or higher studies, showcasing practical aptitude.
Develop Specialization and Networking- (Semester 5-6)
Identify an area of interest within Political Science (e.g., International Relations, Public Policy, Indian Politics) and deepen knowledge through elective courses, seminars, and reading. Network with professors, alumni, and professionals in your chosen field to explore career opportunities and mentorship.
Tools & Resources
Professional networking platforms (LinkedIn), Departmental seminars, Alumni events
Career Connection
Helps in career clarity, opens doors to specialized roles, and facilitates entry into specific academic or professional communities, aiding in long-term career planning.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- No eligibility criteria specified
Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)
Credits: 148 (for entire B.A. program, as per official document) Credits
Assessment: Internal: 20%, External: 80%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS 101 | Introduction to Political Science | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Political Science, Basic Concepts (State, Nation, Society, Liberty, Equality, Justice, Rights, Law), Approaches to Political Science, Power, Authority, Legitimacy |
| PS 102 | Indian Constitution | Core | 4 | Making of Indian Constitution, Salient Features, Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, Fundamental Duties, Union Executive (President, PM, Council of Ministers), Union Legislature (Parliament) |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS 201 | Political Ideologies | Core | 4 | Liberalism, Socialism, Marxism, Nationalism, Feminism, Environmentalism, Gandhism |
| PS 202 | Indian Political Thought | Core | 4 | Ancient Indian Political Thought (Kautilya, Manu, Shukra), Modern Indian Political Thought (Ram Mohan Roy, Dayanand Saraswati), Gokhale, Tilak, Gandhi, Ambedkar, Nehru |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS 301 | Comparative Politics | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Comparative Politics, Approaches to Comparative Politics, Constitution and Constitutionalism, Electoral Systems, Political Parties, Pressure Groups |
| PS 302 | Public Administration | Core | 4 | Meaning, Nature and Scope of Public Administration, Evolution, Approaches to Public Administration, Theories of Organization (Scientific Management, Human Relations), Bureaucracy, Financial Administration |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS 401 | International Relations | Core | 4 | Meaning, Nature and Scope of International Relations, Theories of IR (Realism, Idealism, Liberalism), Cold War, Non-Aligned Movement, United Nations, Disarmament, Human Rights |
| PS 402 | Western Political Thought | Core | 4 | Plato, Aristotle, Machiavelli, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Bentham, J.S. Mill, Hegel, Marx |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS-C-501 | Theory of Government and Constitution | Core | 4 | Forms of Government (Unitary, Federal, Parliamentary, Presidential), Organs of Government (Legislature, Executive, Judiciary), Constitution and Constitutionalism, Rule of Law |
| PS-C-502 | India''''s Foreign Policy | Core | 4 | Determinants of India''''s Foreign Policy, Principles of India''''s Foreign Policy, India and its Neighbors, India and Major Powers (USA, Russia, China), India and Regional Organizations (SAARC, ASEAN, BRICS) |
| PS-DSE-503 | Human Rights: Theory and Practice | Discipline Specific Elective | 4 | Concept of Human Rights, Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Human Rights in India, National Human Rights Commission, International Human Rights Organizations |
| PS-DSE-504 | Electoral Politics in India | Discipline Specific Elective | 4 | Electoral System in India, Role of Election Commission, Electoral Reforms, Voting Behavior, Coalition Politics |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS-C-601 | Local Self Government in India | Core | 4 | Evolution of Local Self Government, 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments, Rural Local Self Government (Panchayati Raj), Urban Local Self Government (Municipalities), Finances of Local Bodies |
| PS-C-602 | Research Methodology in Political Science | Core | 4 | Meaning and Scope of Research, Types of Research, Research Design, Data Collection Methods (Survey, Interview, Observation), Data Analysis, Report Writing |
| PS-DSE-603 | Contemporary Political Issues | Discipline Specific Elective | 4 | Global Terrorism, Environmental Politics, Gender Politics, Identity Politics, Good Governance |
| PS-DSE-604 | Political Sociology | Discipline Specific Elective | 4 | Relationship between Politics and Society, Political Culture, Political Socialization, Elites, Class, Caste and Politics in India |
