

M-A in Bengali at University of Delhi


Delhi, Delhi
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About the Specialization
What is Bengali at University of Delhi Delhi?
This M.A. Bengali program at the University of Delhi focuses on the comprehensive study of Bengali language, literature, and culture, spanning ancient to contemporary periods. It delves into diverse literary forms, critical theories, and linguistic evolution, offering a deep immersion into one of India''''s richest literary traditions. The program is vital for preserving and promoting Bengali language and its rich heritage in a globalized India.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for graduates with a strong academic background in Bengali literature or language, seeking advanced research opportunities or a career in academia. It also suits individuals passionate about cultural studies, aspiring to become educators, researchers, content creators, or translators. Students with a keen interest in the social and historical contexts influencing Bengali literary works will find this program rewarding.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as university professors, school teachers, literary critics, editors, and cultural heritage specialists. They can also find opportunities in publishing, journalism, and content writing, especially in the growing regional language media sector. Entry-level salaries range from INR 3-5 LPA, with experienced professionals earning significantly more in academic or specialized roles.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build a Strong Literary-Historical Foundation- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on thoroughly understanding the evolution of Bengali literature, key literary periods, and foundational texts. Engage with primary sources, attend lectures diligently, and participate in literary discussions to internalize historical contexts and critical approaches. Utilize the university library''''s extensive collection of Bengali texts and critical essays.
Tools & Resources
University Library archives, Departmental seminars, Online academic journals focused on Bengali literature
Career Connection
A robust historical understanding is crucial for academic writing, teaching, and literary criticism, setting the groundwork for specialized research and expertise.
Master Linguistic and Grammatical Nuances- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate significant effort to the History of Bengali Language and Linguistics paper. Utilize grammar books, language analysis tools, and practice writing extensively in Bengali to hone linguistic accuracy. Form study groups to discuss complex grammatical structures and phonological changes.
Tools & Resources
Bengali grammar books (e.g., Sukumar Sen''''s writings), Online dictionaries, Peer study groups
Career Connection
Essential for careers in editing, translation, content creation, and teaching, where precise language usage is paramount.
Engage with Classical and Modern Literary Theories- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond mere memorization, strive to critically analyze and apply both Eastern Poetics and Western Literary Theories to the texts studied. Participate in departmental workshops on literary criticism and practice writing critical essays. Seek feedback from professors to refine your analytical skills.
Tools & Resources
Literary theory textbooks, Online academic forums, Faculty office hours
Career Connection
Develops critical thinking and analytical writing skills, highly valued in academia, research, and advanced literary roles.
Intermediate Stage
Specialize through Elective Choices and Deep Reading- (Semester 3)
Strategically choose elective papers that align with your research interests or career aspirations (e.g., Rabindra Sahitya for specific expertise, Children''''s Literature for publishing). Complement coursework with extensive independent reading in your chosen specialization, exploring authors and topics beyond the syllabus.
Tools & Resources
Mentorship from faculty specializing in chosen electives, Specialized literary databases, Personal reading lists
Career Connection
Builds specific expertise, making you a more attractive candidate for focused roles in research, content development, or teaching.
Cultivate Comparative and Interdisciplinary Perspectives- (Semester 3)
Actively seek connections between Bengali literature and other Indian or global literatures, especially through the Comparative Literature paper. Engage in interdisciplinary studies, linking literature with history, sociology, and philosophy. Attend university-wide seminars on cultural studies.
Tools & Resources
Academic journals on comparative literature, Interdisciplinary workshops, Guest lectures
Career Connection
Broadens intellectual horizons, fostering adaptability and enabling roles in cultural research, cross-cultural communication, and broader academic fields.
Develop Research and Presentation Skills- (Semester 3)
Begin applying the principles of research methodology to conduct small-scale research projects or extended essays. Participate in departmental paper presentations or student conferences to refine public speaking and academic presentation skills. Seek feedback from professors to refine your research proposals and drafts.
Tools & Resources
Academic writing workshops, University research guides, Presentation software
Career Connection
Crucial for pursuing M.Phil/Ph.D. or any research-oriented position, and enhances communication skills for all professional settings.
Advanced Stage
Master Research Methodology and Thesis Preparation- (Semester 4)
Thoroughly understand research methodology and bibliography, crucial for the core paper. Begin conceptualizing and outlining your M.A. dissertation or final research project, meticulously applying learned methods. Regularly consult with your supervisor for guidance and feedback on your research.
Tools & Resources
Research guides, Thesis writing workshops, Regular supervisor meetings, Academic databases
Career Connection
Directly prepares for M.Phil/Ph.D. admissions and develops essential skills for any academic or research role, showcasing independent scholarly capability.
Network and Explore Career Opportunities- (Semester 4)
Attend career workshops, literary festivals, and academic conferences. Connect with faculty, alumni, and professionals in publishing, education, and cultural organizations. Explore internship opportunities in media houses or NGOs focused on language and culture to gain practical exposure.
Tools & Resources
Alumni network, LinkedIn, Career services cell, Departmental contacts
Career Connection
Facilitates job searches, provides insights into various career paths, and helps build a professional network vital for future growth.
Prepare for Higher Studies and Competitive Exams- (Semester 4)
If aiming for M.Phil/Ph.D., dedicate time to prepare for NET/JRF or other entrance examinations. Review the entire M.A. syllabus thoroughly. For teaching positions, research teaching methodologies and practice interview skills. For other roles, tailor your CV to highlight relevant skills.
Tools & Resources
NET/JRF preparation materials, Previous year question papers, Mock interviews, Career counseling
Career Connection
Directly supports entry into higher education, academic research, and teaching professions, providing a competitive edge.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- B.A. (Hons.) Bengali from University of Delhi or any other University recognized as equivalent thereto with 40% marks in aggregate. OR B.A. from University of Delhi or any other University recognized as equivalent thereto with 40% marks in aggregate and with 50% marks in Bengali. OR M.A. in any other subject from University of Delhi or any other University recognized as equivalent thereto with 50% marks in aggregate and 50% marks in Bengali (Elective/Main) at B.A. level.
Duration: 4 semesters / 2 years
Credits: 80 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 30%, External: 70%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BEN 101 | Prachin O Madhyajuger Bangla Sahitya (Bengali Literature of Ancient and Medieval Period) | Core | 4 | Charyapad and its significance, Sri Krishna Kirtan and Radha-Krishna lore, Mangalkabya tradition, Vaishnava Padabali, Shakta Padabali, Ramayana and Mahabharata adaptations |
| BEN 102 | Bangla Kavya (1800-1950) (Bengali Poetry 1800-1950) | Core | 4 | Michael Madhusudan Dutt and Epic Poetry, Rabindranath Tagore''''s poetic contributions, Kazi Nazrul Islam''''s rebel poetry, Jibanananda Das and modernism, Romanticism in Bengali poetry, Poetic trends of the 19th and early 20th century |
| BEN 103 | Adhunik Bangla Sahitya : Katha Sahitya (1800-1950) (Modern Bengali Literature: Fiction 1800-1950) | Core | 4 | Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay''''s novels, Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay''''s social narratives, Rabindranath Tagore''''s short stories and novels, Manik Bandopadhyay and realism, Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay and nature, Evolution of Bengali fiction during the period |
| BEN 104 | Bangla Natya Sahitya (1800-1950) O Probandha Sahitya (1800-1950) (Bengali Drama 1800-1950 and Essays 1800-1950) | Core | 4 | Dinabandhu Mitra''''s social dramas, Girish Chandra Ghosh and mythological dramas, Rabindranath Tagore''''s symbolic plays, D.L. Roy''''s historical dramas, Rammohan Roy and early prose, Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay''''s critical essays |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BEN 201 | Bangla Bhashar Itihas O Bhashatatta (History of Bengali Language and Linguistics) | Core | 4 | Origin and evolution of Bengali language, Phonology and phonetics of Bengali, Morphology and word formation, Syntax and sentence structure, Semantics and meaning, Dialectal variations of Bengali |
| BEN 202 | Bangla Kavya (1950 Poroborti) (Bengali Poetry Post 1950) | Core | 4 | Post-Tagore poetic movements, Shakti Chattopadhyay''''s contribution, Sunil Gangopadhyay''''s poetry, Joy Goswami and contemporary trends, Feminist and Dalit voices in poetry, Experimental forms and themes |
| BEN 203 | Adhunik Bangla Sahitya: Katha Sahitya (1950 Poroborti) (Modern Bengali Literature: Fiction Post 1950) | Core | 4 | Samaresh Basu''''s realism, Shirshendu Mukhopadhyay''''s unique narratives, Mahasweta Devi''''s socio-political fiction, Sunil Gangopadhyay''''s popular novels, Contemporary short stories, Experimental and postmodern fiction |
| BEN 204 | Paschatya Sahitya Tatwa O Prachya Kavya Tatwa (Western Literary Theories and Eastern Poetics) | Core | 4 | Classical Poetics: Aristotle, Romanticism and its theories, Realism, Naturalism, and Modernism, Post-structuralism and Postmodernism, Indian Poetics: Rasa, Dhwani, Alankara, Comparative approaches to literary theory |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BEN 301 | Tulanamulak Sahitya O Sahityer Onnano Rup (Comparative Literature and Other Forms of Literature) | Core | 4 | Principles of Comparative Literature, Folk Literature and its characteristics, Travelogues as literary form, Autobiographies and memoirs, The art of translation, Interdisciplinary approaches to literature |
| BEN 302 | Bangla Choto Golpo (Bengali Short Story) | Elective (Choose 3 from BEN 302-306) | 4 | Origin and evolution of Bengali short story, Rabindranath Tagore''''s short stories, Premendra Mitra''''s contributions, Tarashankar Bandopadhyay''''s narratives, Contemporary short story writers, Form and narrative techniques of short fiction |
| BEN 303 | Rabindra Sahitya (Rabindranath Tagore''''s Literature) | Elective (Choose 3 from BEN 302-306) | 4 | Tagore''''s novels and social commentaries, Tagore''''s short stories and characters, Tagore''''s dramas and philosophical themes, Tagore''''s essays and critical thoughts, Tagore''''s songs (Rabindra Sangeet), Impact and legacy of Tagore''''s works |
| BEN 304 | Adhunik Bangla Kavya O Kabita (Modern Bengali Poetry and Poems) | Elective (Choose 3 from BEN 302-306) | 4 | Evolution of modern Bengali poetry, Influences of Western modernism, Major poets of the modern era, Themes: urban life, existentialism, alienation, Experimental forms and versification, Poetry after 1950 |
| BEN 305 | Chhotoder Sahitya (Children''''s Literature) | Elective (Choose 3 from BEN 302-306) | 4 | History of children''''s literature in Bengal, Sukumar Ray''''s nonsense rhymes and stories, Leela Majumdar''''s contributions, Satyajit Ray''''s writings for children, Contemporary authors of children''''s literature, Themes and educational value in children''''s books |
| BEN 306 | Bangla Patra Patrika (Bengali Periodicals) | Elective (Choose 3 from BEN 302-306) | 4 | Role of periodicals in literary development, Significant literary magazines and their editors, Impact of periodicals on social reform, Early Bengali newspapers and journals, Modern literary journals, Periodicals as historical documents |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BEN 401 | Gaveshana Paddhati O Granthatatta (Research Methodology and Bibliography) | Core | 4 | Principles of literary research, Research design and data collection, Methods of literary criticism, Citation styles and academic ethics, Thesis writing and structuring, Bibliographic techniques and source identification |
| BEN 402 | Folkloric Sahitya (Folkloric Literature) | Elective (Choose 3 from BEN 402-406) | 4 | Definition and scope of folklore studies, Bengali folk tales and legends, Folk songs and their classifications, Myths, rituals, and traditional beliefs, Folk performing arts of Bengal, Collection and analysis of folkloric texts |
| BEN 403 | Adhunik Natya Sahitya O Mancha (Modern Drama and Theatre) | Elective (Choose 3 from BEN 402-406) | 4 | Post-1950 Bengali drama, Utpal Dutt''''s revolutionary theatre, Badal Sircar''''s Third Theatre, Mohit Chattopadhyay''''s experimental plays, Contemporary theatre groups and directors, Evolution of Bengali stagecraft |
| BEN 404 | Bharatiya Sahitya O Bangla Sahityer Tulanamulak Alochana (Comparative Study of Indian Literature and Bengali Literature) | Elective (Choose 3 from BEN 402-406) | 4 | Major Indian literary movements, Comparative themes in Indian literatures, Influences between Bengali and other regional literatures, Cross-cultural studies within India, Concept of ''''Indian Literature'''', Translation as a bridge between literatures |
| BEN 405 | Bangla Galpo O Uponyaser Alochana (Discussions on Bengali Short Stories and Novels) | Elective (Choose 3 from BEN 402-406) | 4 | Critical analysis of selected short stories, In-depth study of seminal Bengali novels, Narrative techniques and structural analysis, Character studies and psychological insights, Social and political contexts in fiction, Trends in contemporary Bengali fiction |
| BEN 406 | Bangla Sahitya O Sanskriti (Bengali Literature and Culture) | Elective (Choose 3 from BEN 402-406) | 4 | Interplay of literature and cultural history, Bengali Renaissance and its impact, Social movements and literary responses, Art forms: painting, sculpture, architecture, Music, dance, and folk traditions, Festivals and cultural practices of Bengal |




