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MA in Geography at Dayanand Subhash National Post Graduate College
Unnao, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Geography at Dayanand Subhash National Post Graduate College Unnao?
This MA Geography program at Dayanand Subhash National Post Graduate College focuses on advanced concepts in physical, human, and environmental geography. It integrates traditional geographical theories with modern geospatial techniques like GIS and Remote Sensing, crucial for understanding India''''s diverse landscapes and developmental challenges. The program aims to equip students with analytical skills vital for tackling complex regional planning and environmental issues, reflecting high demand in India''''s growing urban and rural development sectors.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for geography graduates seeking to deepen their theoretical and practical knowledge in the field. It also suits individuals with related social science or environmental science backgrounds aspiring for careers in regional planning, environmental management, or research. Professionals looking to upskill in geospatial technologies for various governmental or non-governmental roles in India will find this curriculum highly beneficial.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as urban planners, environmental consultants, GIS analysts, demographers, and research associates. Entry-level salaries can range from INR 3-5 LPA, growing significantly with experience in government bodies, NGOs, and private consultancies. The program also prepares students for competitive exams for civil services and academic positions, offering strong growth trajectories in Indian organizations.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Geographical Concepts- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on building a strong foundation in physical (geomorphology, climatology) and human (economic, social) geography. Attend all lectures, take meticulous notes, and regularly review foundational theories and models. Participate in discussions to clarify doubts and consolidate understanding.
Tools & Resources
Standard textbooks, NPTEL lectures on foundational geography, Academic journals
Career Connection
A solid conceptual base is crucial for advanced studies and analytical roles in urban planning, environmental assessment, and research in India.
Develop Quantitative & Spatial Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Pay close attention to Quantitative Techniques and GIS/Remote Sensing courses. Practice statistical analysis using software (e.g., MS Excel, R, basic QGIS) and work on small mapping exercises. Join workshops on spatial data handling to enhance practical skills.
Tools & Resources
QGIS (free and open source), Online tutorials for GIS basics, Statistical software guides, Data visualization tools
Career Connection
These are highly sought-after skills for roles like GIS Analyst, Data Analyst, and Remote Sensing Specialist across various sectors in India.
Engage in Field-Based Learning & Observation- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in all departmental field trips and local surveys. Document observations diligently, practice data collection techniques, and learn to interpret geographical features in the local context. This hands-on exposure enhances theoretical understanding.
Tools & Resources
Field diaries, GPS devices (smartphone apps), Local survey maps, Field guides
Career Connection
Builds practical experience essential for roles in surveying, resource management, and environmental monitoring, directly applicable to Indian projects.
Intermediate Stage
Specialize Through Electives & Dissertation- (Semester 3-4)
Carefully choose elective subjects (Agricultural/Industrial Geography, Political/Tourism Geography) aligned with career interests. Begin planning for your dissertation/project work in Semester 4 early, focusing on a relevant, research-intensive Indian geographical issue.
Tools & Resources
Academic advisors, Research databases (JSTOR, Google Scholar), Previous dissertations, Statistical software like SPSS/R
Career Connection
Specialization enhances expertise for niche roles in specific sectors like agricultural policy, industrial development, tourism management, or academic research in India.
Network, Attend Seminars & Industry Workshops- (Semester 3-4)
Actively seek opportunities to attend seminars, webinars, and workshops related to advanced geography, environmental science, and urban planning. Network with faculty, visiting scholars, and professionals to gain insights and explore potential career paths.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, University notice boards, Professional associations like National Association of Geographers, India (NAGI), Relevant industry conferences
Career Connection
Builds professional contacts for internships, mentorship, and future job opportunities in the dynamic Indian geographical market.
Focus on Placement & Competitive Exam Preparation- (Semester 3-4)
Dedicate time to prepare for campus placements, developing a strong resume and presentation skills. Simultaneously, initiate rigorous preparation for national-level competitive exams like UPSC Civil Services (Geography optional), UGC NET, or State PSC exams.
Tools & Resources
Career counseling services, Mock interviews, Previous year question papers, Online test series platforms specific to Indian competitive exams
Career Connection
Directly leads to securing reputable positions in government, academia, or private sector organizations across India.
Advanced Stage
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- No eligibility criteria specified
Duration: 2 years (4 semesters)
Credits: 96 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA GEO 101 | Geomorphology | Core | 6 | Nature of Geomorphology, Earth''''s Interior and Isostasy, Plate Tectonics, Endogenic Processes, Exogenic Processes, Slope Development |
| MA GEO 102 | Climatology & Oceanography | Core | 6 | Atmosphere Composition and Structure, Insolation and Temperature, Atmospheric Pressure and Winds, Ocean Basins and Relief, Ocean Currents and Tides, Marine Resources and Pollution |
| MA GEO 103 | History of Geographical Thought | Core | 6 | Early Greek and Roman Geographers, Contributions during Dark Ages, Arab Geographers and Explorations, Renaissance and Scientific Revolution, Determinism and Possibilism, Quantitative Revolution and Behavioralism |
| MA GEO 104 | Quantitative Techniques in Geography | Core | 6 | Data Presentation and Cartographic Techniques, Measures of Central Tendency, Measures of Dispersion, Correlation Analysis, Regression Analysis, Sampling Techniques and Hypothesis Testing |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA GEO 201 | Economic Geography | Core | 6 | Nature and Scope of Economic Geography, Classification of Economies, Agricultural Systems and Regions, Industrial Location Theories, Transport Geography, Globalization and World Trade Patterns |
| MA GEO 202 | Regional Planning & Development | Core | 6 | Concepts of Region and Regionalization, Regional Disparities and Imbalances, Growth Pole and Growth Centre Theory, Planning Process and Approaches, Sustainable Development Goals, Regional Development Strategies in India |
| MA GEO 203 | Social & Cultural Geography | Core | 6 | Social Structure and Organization, Cultural Realms and Diffusion, Human Races and Their Distribution, Population Dynamics and Characteristics, Rural-Urban Fringe Studies, Social Wellbeing and Quality of Life |
| MA GEO 204 | GIS & Remote Sensing | Core | 6 | GIS Concepts and Components, Data Models and Databases, Spatial Analysis Techniques, Remote Sensing Principles, Image Interpretation and Processing, Satellite Imagery Applications |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA GEO 301 | Population Geography | Core | 6 | Population Distribution and Density, Population Growth Theories, Population Composition and Structure, Migration Patterns and Causes, Population Policies and Planning, Demographic Transition Model |
| MA GEO 302 | Urban Geography | Core | 6 | Urbanization Trends and Processes, City Classification Systems, Urban Morphology and Structure, Central Place Theory, Urban Problems and Challenges, Smart Cities Concept |
| MA GEO 303 | Research Methodology | Core | 6 | Research Design and Types, Data Collection Methods (Primary/Secondary), Hypothesis Formulation and Testing, Statistical Analysis in Geography, Report Writing and Presentation, Ethical Considerations in Research |
| MA GEO 304 | Agricultural Geography (Elective) | Elective | 6 | Agricultural Regions of the World, Crop Combination and Diversification, Von Thunen''''s Model of Agricultural Location, Green Revolution in India, Agricultural Productivity and Efficiency, Food Security and Policy |
| MA GEO 304 | Industrial Geography (Elective) | Elective | 6 | Industrial Location Factors, Weber''''s Theory of Industrial Location, Industrial Regions of the World, Manufacturing Industries (Iron & Steel, Textile), Industrial Policies and Development, Service Sector and Economic Transformation |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA GEO 401 | Environmental Geography | Core | 6 | Environment and Ecology Concepts, Environmental Degradation and Pollution, Climate Change and Its Impacts, Conservation and Management of Resources, Environmental Impact Assessment, Sustainable Development Strategies |
| MA GEO 402 | Geography of India | Core | 6 | Physiographic Divisions of India, Climate of India and Monsoons, Drainage System and Water Resources, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife, Soils of India and Their Distribution, Regionalization of India |
| MA GEO 403 | Political Geography (Elective) | Elective | 6 | Nation, State, and Nation-State, Geopolitics and Geostrategies, Boundaries and Frontiers, Electoral Geography, International Organizations and Global Governance, Federalism and Regional Autonomy |
| MA GEO 403 | Tourism Geography (Elective) | Elective | 6 | Tourism Concepts and Definitions, Types of Tourism, Tourist Destinations and Attractions, Impacts of Tourism (Economic, Social, Environmental), Ecotourism and Sustainable Tourism, Tourism Planning and Development |
| MA GEO 404 | Dissertation/Project Work | Project | 6 | Research Proposal Development, Literature Review and Gap Analysis, Data Collection and Fieldwork, Data Analysis and Interpretation, Report Writing and Referencing, Presentation and Viva Voce |
