MA in Hindi at Dayanand Subhash National Post Graduate College

Dayanand Subhash National Post Graduate College, Unnao, Uttar Pradesh, is a premier co-educational institution established in 1948. Affiliated with Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj University, Kanpur, it offers a strong academic foundation across 21 departments in Arts, Science, Commerce, and Education, fostering holistic student development.

Unnao, Uttar Pradesh

About the Specialization

What is Hindi at Dayanand Subhash National Post Graduate College Unnao?

This MA Hindi program at Dayanand Subhash National Post Graduate College, Unnao, focuses on an in-depth study of Hindi literature, language, and criticism. Rooted in the rich linguistic heritage of India, it delves into the historical evolution of Hindi literature, exploring various poetic and prose forms across different eras. The program prepares students for roles in academia, media, and cultural preservation, responding to the persistent demand for experts in Hindi language and literature in diverse Indian sectors.

Who Should Apply?

This program is ideal for humanities graduates with a strong interest in Hindi language and literature, seeking a deep dive into its complexities. It suits fresh graduates aspiring for careers in teaching, research, and content creation, as well as professionals in media or publishing looking to enhance their literary and linguistic expertise. Individuals passionate about preserving and promoting Indian cultural heritage through language will find this program enriching.

Why Choose This Course?

Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as Hindi educators in schools and colleges, researchers, content writers, translators, and journalists. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-5 LPA, with experienced professionals earning significantly more in academia or government sectors. The program aligns with UGC NET/JRF preparation, paving the way for research and university-level teaching positions, and fostering growth in government linguistic departments.

Student Success Practices

Foundation Stage

Master Core Literary & Linguistic Concepts- (Semester 1-2)

Focus on thoroughly understanding the historical development of Hindi literature (Aadikal to Adhunik Kal), key authors, and fundamental Indian & Western poetics. Actively participate in discussions, write analytical essays, and build a strong vocabulary for critical analysis.

Tools & Resources

University library, Standard Hindi literary history texts (e.g., Acharya Ramchandra Shukla), Online literary archives, Peer study groups

Career Connection

This foundational knowledge is crucial for higher studies, competitive examinations (like UGC NET/JRF), and effective communication in any language-related career.

Develop Strong Analytical and Research Foundations- (Semester 1-2)

Cultivate critical reading habits by analyzing literary texts and linguistic theories beyond surface-level understanding. Practice writing structured academic papers, focusing on clear arguments and evidence. Begin exploring basic research methodologies relevant to humanities.

Tools & Resources

Academic writing guides, Feedback from professors, Reputable online research databases (e.g., J-STOR, Shodhganga)

Career Connection

Enhances research aptitude, essential for academic roles, content creation, and any position requiring in-depth analysis and coherent expression.

Engage with Hindi as a Functional Language- (Semester 1-2)

Pay close attention to the evolution and application of Hindi in various functional contexts, including official communication and translation. Practice composing official letters, reports, and translating simple documents to understand the practical aspects of the language.

Tools & Resources

Government official language guidelines, Specialized dictionaries for administrative terms, Online resources for translation practice

Career Connection

Prepares for roles in government administration, translation services, corporate communications, and journalism, where functional Hindi proficiency is highly valued.

Intermediate Stage

Specialize through Focused Electives and Projects- (Semester 3-4)

Strategically select elective papers (e.g., Journalism, Dalit Literature, Research Project) that align with your career aspirations. Dedicate extra effort to your research project/dissertation, seeking faculty mentorship, conducting original research, and presenting findings effectively.

Tools & Resources

University research support, Specialized books and journals for your chosen elective, Statistical software (if applicable), Presentation tools

Career Connection

Builds specialized knowledge and practical project experience, making you competitive for specific roles in research, media, publishing, or social advocacy.

Prepare for Competitive Exams and Academic Careers- (Semester 3-4)

Begin rigorous preparation for UGC NET/JRF examinations, which are crucial for academic positions (Assistant Professor) and research fellowships in India. Solve previous year''''s papers, join study groups, and refine your subject knowledge.

Tools & Resources

UGC NET/JRF preparation books, Online test series, Study material from coaching institutes, Peer learning networks

Career Connection

Directly impacts eligibility for university-level teaching and research grants, providing a clear pathway to a career in academia.

Seek Internships and Professional Networking- (Semester 3-4)

Actively look for internship opportunities with publishing houses, media organizations, NGOs, or government departments related to Hindi language and culture. Attend webinars, seminars, and literary events to network with professionals and gain industry insights.

Tools & Resources

University placement cell, LinkedIn, Local professional associations, Career fairs, Alumni network

Career Connection

Provides invaluable real-world experience, helps in building a professional network, and can often lead to pre-placement offers or strong referrals, significantly boosting employability.

Advanced Stage

Program Structure and Curriculum

Eligibility:

A candidate who has passed the B.A. Degree Examination (10+2+3 pattern) of Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University, Kanpur or an examination recognized by the University as equivalent thereto, is eligible. For MA Hindi, the candidate must have studied Hindi as a subject at the Graduation level.

Duration: 2 years (4 semesters)

Credits: 64 Credits

Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%

Semester-wise Curriculum Table

Semester 1

Subject Name	Subject Type	Credits	Key Topics
आधुनिक हिन्दी काव्य (आधुनिक काल तक)	Core	4	भारतेन्दु युग की प्रवृत्तियाँ, द्विवेदी युग का काव्य, छायावाद के प्रमुख कवि और प्रवृत्तियाँ, प्रगतिवाद एवं प्रयोगवाद, नई कविता और उसकी विशेषताएँ, आधुनिक हिन्दी काव्य का विकास
हिन्दी साहित्य का इतिहास (आदिकाल से आधुनिक काल तक)	Core	4	आदिकाल की पृष्ठभूमि और साहित्य, भक्तिकाल की प्रमुख धाराएँ और कवि, रीतिकाल की प्रवृत्तियाँ और कवि, आधुनिक काल का उद्भव और विकास, हिन्दी साहित्य के प्रमुख काल विभाजन, युगीन साहित्यिक प्रवृत्तियाँ
काव्यशास्त्र (भारतीय एवं पाश्चात्य)	Core	4	भारतीय काव्यशास्त्र के प्रमुख सम्प्रदाय, रस, अलंकार, ध्वनि, रीति, वक्रोक्ति, पाश्चात्य काव्यशास्त्र का परिचय, अरस्तू का अनुकरण सिद्धांत, क्रोचे का अभिव्यंजनावाद, टी.एस. इलियट का निर्वैयक्तिकता का सिद्धांत
भाषा विज्ञान एवं हिन्दी भाषा	Core	4	भाषा की प्रकृति और परिभाषा, भाषा परिवर्तन के कारण, स्वनिम विज्ञान और रूपिम विज्ञान, हिन्दी भाषा का उद्भव और विकास, हिन्दी की उपभाषाएँ और बोलियाँ, भारतीय आर्यभाषाएँ

Semester 2

Subject Name	Subject Type	Credits	Key Topics
आधुनिक हिन्दी काव्य (समकालीन काव्य तक)	Core	4	समकालीन हिन्दी काव्य की प्रवृत्तियाँ, साठोत्तरी कविता और उसकी विशेषताएँ, दलित कविता का स्वरूप, स्त्री विमर्श और काव्य, जनवादी कविता, प्रमुख समकालीन कवि
हिन्दी गद्य साहित्य (कहानी, उपन्यास, नाटक एवं अन्य गद्य विधाएँ)	Core	4	हिन्दी उपन्यास का विकास, हिन्दी कहानी का उद्भव और विकास, हिन्दी नाटक एवं एकांकी, आलोचना, निबन्ध, आत्मकथा, जीवनी, संस्मरण, यात्रावृत्त, प्रमुख गद्यकार और उनकी रचनाएँ
प्रयोजनमूलक हिन्दी (Functional Hindi)	Core	4	प्रयोजनमूलक हिन्दी की अवधारणा, कार्यालयी हिन्दी और पत्राचार, अनुवाद: सिद्धांत और व्यवहार, पत्रकारिता हिन्दी और संचार माध्यम, बैंक, विधि एवं विज्ञान के क्षेत्र में हिन्दी, राजभाषा के रूप में हिन्दी
लोकसाहित्य	Core	4	लोकसाहित्य का अर्थ और स्वरूप, लोकगीत और उनकी शैलियाँ, लोककथाएँ और उनकी विशेषताएँ, लोकगाथाएँ और लोकनाट्य, लोकसंस्कृति और लोकसाहित्य, विभिन्न अंचलों का लोकसाहित्य

Semester 3

Subject Name	Subject Type	Credits	Key Topics
मध्यकालीन काव्य (भक्तिकाल)	Core	4	भक्तिकाल की सामाजिक-सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि, निर्गुण काव्यधारा: कबीर, जायसी, सगुण काव्यधारा: सूरदास, तुलसीदास, अष्टछाप के कवि, भक्ति आंदोलन का अखिल भारतीय स्वरूप, प्रमुख दार्शनिक विचार और उनका प्रभाव
मध्यकालीन काव्य (रीतिकाल)	Core	4	रीतिकाल की प्रवृत्तियाँ और परिस्थितियाँ, रीतिबद्ध काव्यधारा: केशव, मतिराम, रीतिसिद्ध काव्यधारा: बिहारी, रीतिमुक्त काव्यधारा: घनानंद, आलम, बोधा, रीतिकाल का सौंदर्य बोध, काव्य-रूप और रस-विवेचन
अनुसंधान प्रविधि एवं शोध-प्रबन्ध	Core/Project	4	शोध का अर्थ, प्रकृति और प्रकार, शोध समस्या का चयन और परिकल्पना, दत्त संकलन की प्रविधियाँ, शोध आलेख और शोध-प्रबन्ध लेखन, प्रशनावली, साक्षात्कार, अवलोकन, संदर्भ ग्रंथ सूची और पाद टिप्पणियाँ
ऐच्छिक प्रश्न पत्र (कोई एक)	Elective	4	हिन्दी पत्रकारिता एवं संचार (पत्रकारिता का विकास, समाचार संपादन, रेडियो, टीवी पत्रकारिता), दलित साहित्य (अवधारणा, प्रमुख रचनाकार, दलित आत्मकथाएँ), स्त्री विमर्श एवं हिन्दी साहित्य (स्त्री लेखन, भारतीय संदर्भ, प्रमुख लेखिकाएँ), तुलनात्मक साहित्य (स्वरूप, भारतीय एवं पश्चिमी तुलनात्मक साहित्य)

Semester 4

Subject Name	Subject Type	Credits	Key Topics
मध्यकालीन एवं आधुनिक गद्य (भक्तिकाल से समकालीन तक)	Core	4	भक्तिकालीन गद्य और उसका स्वरूप, आधुनिक गद्य का विकास, प्रमुख निबन्धकार और उनकी शैलियाँ, नाटक और रंगमंच का विकास, आलोचना का स्वरूप और प्रकार, समकालीन गद्य प्रवृत्तियाँ
साहित्य सिद्धांत एवं समीक्षा	Core	4	पाश्चात्य साहित्य सिद्धांत, मार्क्सवादी साहित्य-चिन्तन, मनोविश्लेषणवादी सिद्धांत, संरचनावाद और उत्तर-संरचनावाद, भारतीय समीक्षा के प्रकार, आधुनिक समीक्षा पद्धतियाँ
ऐच्छिक प्रश्न पत्र (कोई एक)	Elective	4	छायावादोत्तर हिन्दी साहित्य (प्रगतिवाद, प्रयोगवाद, नई कविता, समकालीन साहित्य), राजभाषा हिन्दी (संवैधानिक स्थिति, राजभाषा नीति, कार्यालयी प्रयोग), बाल साहित्य (महत्व, विकास, प्रमुख विधाएँ, रचनाकार), साहित्य का समाजशास्त्र (साहित्य और समाज, साहित्य के सामाजिक कार्य)
शोध-प्रबन्ध मौखिक परीक्षा	Project	4	शोध-प्रबन्ध का प्रस्तुतीकरण, मौखिक प्रस्तुति और प्रतिरक्षा, शोध के निष्कर्ष और सुझाव, शोध कार्य का मूल्यांकन, अनुसंधान की गहराई और मौलिकता, ज्ञान की योगदान

MA in Hindi at Dayanand Subhash National Post Graduate College

About the Specialization

What is Hindi at Dayanand Subhash National Post Graduate College Unnao?

Who Should Apply?

Why Choose This Course?

OTHER SPECIALIZATIONS

Student Success Practices

Foundation Stage

Master Core Literary & Linguistic Concepts- (Semester 1-2)

Develop Strong Analytical and Research Foundations- (Semester 1-2)

Engage with Hindi as a Functional Language- (Semester 1-2)

Intermediate Stage

Specialize through Focused Electives and Projects- (Semester 3-4)

Prepare for Competitive Exams and Academic Careers- (Semester 3-4)

Seek Internships and Professional Networking- (Semester 3-4)

Advanced Stage

Program Structure and Curriculum

Semester-wise Curriculum Table

Semester 1

Semester 2

Semester 3

Semester 4