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BA in Political Science Economics Sociology at Dr. P. Dayananda Pai - P. Satisha Pai Government First Grade College
Dakshina Kannada, Karnataka
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About the Specialization
What is Political Science, Economics, Sociology at Dr. P. Dayananda Pai - P. Satisha Pai Government First Grade College Dakshina Kannada?
This BA program with specializations in Political Science, Economics, and Sociology at Dr. P. Dayananda Pai- P. Satisha Pai Government First Grade College focuses on understanding human society, governance, and economic systems. It provides a comprehensive interdisciplinary perspective essential for analyzing complex social, political, and economic phenomena in India and globally, meeting the demand for well-rounded analysts and policy-makers.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates seeking entry into civil services, social work, policy analysis, or journalism. It also suits individuals interested in pursuing higher education in social sciences, public policy, or development studies. Students with a keen interest in understanding societal structures, economic principles, and governmental functions will find this program deeply engaging and rewarding.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse India-specific career paths in government (UPSC, KPSC), NGOs, research organizations, media, and corporate social responsibility (CSR) roles. Entry-level salaries range from INR 3-5 lakhs per annum, with significant growth trajectories for experienced professionals in public policy, think tanks, and academic fields. The interdisciplinary nature also supports entrepreneurship in social enterprises.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Interdisciplinary Reading Habits- (Semester 1-2)
Regularly read textbooks and academic journals from all three specializations (Political Science, Economics, Sociology) to build a strong foundational understanding. Supplement with Indian newspapers like The Hindu, Indian Express, and business dailies to connect theory with current events.
Tools & Resources
Mangalore University Library resources, eGyanKosh (IGNOU), Project Gutenberg, Indian newspapers and magazines
Career Connection
Develops a holistic perspective essential for civil services, journalism, and research roles, enabling students to articulate informed opinions on complex societal issues.
Master Fundamental Concepts through Discussion Groups- (Semester 1-2)
Form small study groups to discuss core concepts, theories, and historical contexts from each subject. Engage in peer teaching and debate to clarify doubts and deepen understanding, especially for abstract ideas in economics and political philosophy.
Tools & Resources
Online collaboration tools (Google Meet, Zoom), Whiteboards for concept mapping, Peer mentorship programs (if available)
Career Connection
Enhances critical thinking, communication, and teamwork skills, invaluable for collaborative research, policy discussions, and leadership roles in various organizations.
Develop Academic Writing and Research Basics- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on improving essay writing, report structuring, and basic research skills. Practice summarizing academic articles, crafting arguments, and citing sources correctly for assignments. Attend workshops on academic integrity and effective note-taking.
Tools & Resources
Online writing guides (Purdue OWL), Grammarly, Reference management tools (Zotero, Mendeley), College writing center
Career Connection
Crucial for academic excellence, higher studies, and any professional role requiring clear, concise, and evidence-based communication, from policy briefs to journalistic reports.
Intermediate Stage
Engage in Local Fieldwork and Data Collection- (Semester 3-5)
Seek opportunities for mini-field projects related to local governance, community studies, or economic surveys. This could involve interviewing local officials, conducting small-scale surveys, or observing community dynamics, providing practical application of sociological and political concepts.
Tools & Resources
Survey forms (Google Forms), Interview guides, Basic data analysis software (Excel), Local NGOs/Panchayats
Career Connection
Builds practical research skills, understanding of ground realities in India, and networking with local stakeholders, highly beneficial for social work, public policy, and rural development careers.
Participate in Debates, Model Parliaments, and Essay Competitions- (Semester 3-5)
Actively participate in inter-collegiate debates, model United Nations (MUNs), or Model Indian Parliament events. Write essays on current political, economic, or social issues. This hones public speaking, critical analysis, and persuasive argumentation skills.
Tools & Resources
College debate clubs, Youth parliament forums, Online resources for current affairs (PRS Legislative Research)
Career Connection
Develops strong advocacy, communication, and analytical skills, vital for roles in law, journalism, diplomacy, public relations, and political campaigning.
Explore Internship Opportunities- (Semester 3-5)
Look for short-term internships with local government offices, NGOs focusing on social issues, research think tanks, or media houses. These experiences offer hands-on exposure to policy implementation, social research, or economic analysis.
Tools & Resources
Online internship portals (Internshala), College placement cell, Networking with faculty and alumni
Career Connection
Provides invaluable practical experience, helps in career exploration, builds a professional network, and strengthens resumes for future job applications and higher education.
Advanced Stage
Undertake a Comprehensive Research Project/Dissertation- (Semester 6)
Choose a topic that integrates aspects of Political Science, Economics, and Sociology. Conduct in-depth research, data collection, analysis, and present a well-structured dissertation or project report under faculty guidance. This is often part of the 6th semester curriculum.
Tools & Resources
Academic databases (JSTOR, ResearchGate), Statistical software (SPSS, R basics), Faculty advisors, Institutional library
Career Connection
Develops advanced research skills, specialization in a particular area, and critical thinking abilities, which are highly valued in academia, research, policy analysis, and postgraduate studies.
Prepare for Competitive Examinations (Civil Services, etc.)- (Semester 5-6 (ongoing))
Start dedicated preparation for UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE), state PSC exams, or other competitive tests. Focus on general studies, current affairs, and choose one of the specializations (Political Science, Economics, or Sociology) as an optional subject for in-depth study.
Tools & Resources
Coaching institutes (offline/online), Previous year question papers, Government publications (India Year Book, Economic Survey), Online forums
Career Connection
Directly targets highly sought-after government positions in India, offering a prestigious and impactful career path, leveraging the strong foundation gained in the BA program.
Build a Professional Network and Personal Brand- (Semester 5-6)
Attend seminars, workshops, and guest lectures. Connect with alumni, faculty, and professionals in fields of interest on platforms like LinkedIn. Develop a professional online presence showcasing academic projects, internships, and skills relevant to target careers.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Professional networking events (webinars, conferences), Alumni association events
Career Connection
Facilitates job search, mentorship opportunities, and staying updated on industry trends, providing a significant advantage in securing placements or admission to postgraduate programs.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Pass in 10+2 (Pre-University Course or equivalent) examination from a recognized Board/University.
Duration: 3 years / 6 semesters (UG Degree) with an option for 4 years / 8 semesters (UG Degree with Honours/Research)
Credits: Approximately 120-144 credits for 3-year degree (excluding 4th year honours) Credits
Assessment: Internal: 40%, External: 60%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAKA101 | Kannada Language | AECC (Language) | 3 | Modern Kannada Literature, Grammar and Usage, Communication Skills, Cultural Aspects, Composition |
| BAEN102 | English Language | AECC (Language) | 3 | Functional English, Grammar and Composition, Reading Comprehension, Written Communication, Literary Texts |
| BA-PSDSC1.1 | Principles of Political Science | Core (DSC) | 4 | Nature and Scope of Political Science, State and its Elements, Sovereignty and Power, Rights, Liberty, Equality, Justice, Political Systems and Constitutions |
| BA-ECDSC1.1 | Principles of Microeconomics - I | Core (DSC) | 4 | Basic Economic Problems, Demand and Supply Analysis, Consumer Behaviour (Utility, Indifference Curve), Production and Cost Analysis, Market Structures (Perfect Competition) |
| BA-SODSC1.1 | Introduction to Sociology | Core (DSC) | 4 | Nature, Scope, and Importance of Sociology, Basic Sociological Concepts (Society, Community, Association), Socialization and Culture, Social Groups and Stratification, Research Methods in Sociology |
| AECC-1 | Environmental Studies/Constitutional Values | AECC (Mandatory) | 2 | Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution, Sustainable Development, Indian Constitution Principles, Fundamental Rights and Duties |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAKA201 | Kannada Language | AECC (Language) | 3 | Kannada Prose and Poetry, Literary Criticism, Applied Grammar, Creative Writing, Translation |
| BAEN202 | English Language | AECC (Language) | 3 | Communicative English, Paragraph and Essay Writing, Presentation Skills, Report Writing, Literary Forms |
| BA-PSDSC2.1 | Political Theories | Core (DSC) | 4 | Classical Political Thought (Plato, Aristotle), Modern Political Thought (Machiavelli, Locke, Rousseau), Idealism, Liberalism, Marxism, Feminist Political Theory, Contemporary Political Theories |
| BA-ECDSC2.1 | Principles of Microeconomics - II | Core (DSC) | 4 | Imperfect Competition (Monopoly, Oligopoly), Factor Pricing (Rent, Wages, Interest, Profit), Welfare Economics, Market Failure, Public Goods and Externalities |
| BA-SODSC2.1 | Sociological Thinkers | Core (DSC) | 4 | Auguste Comte and Positivism, Emile Durkheim and Social Facts, Max Weber and Social Action, Karl Marx and Conflict Theory, Indian Sociological Thinkers |
| SEC-1 | Skill Enhancement Course (Generic) | SEC (Mandatory) | 2 | Digital Fluency, Professional Communication, Critical Thinking, Entrepreneurship Basics, Data Analysis Fundamentals |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-PSDSC3.1 | Indian Government and Politics | Core (DSC) | 4 | Constitutional Development in India, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Union Executive and Legislature, State Government and Administration, Judiciary and Electoral System |
| BA-ECDSC3.1 | Indian Economy - I | Core (DSC) | 4 | Structure of Indian Economy, Economic Planning in India, Agriculture Sector and Reforms, Industrial Sector and Policies, Poverty, Unemployment and Inequality |
| BA-SODSC3.1 | Indian Society: Structure and Change | Core (DSC) | 4 | Caste System in India, Family, Marriage and Kinship, Religion and Society, Social Change and Modernization, Rural and Urban Society |
| OE-1 | Open Elective (Generic) | Open Elective | 3 | Interdisciplinary topics, Basic principles of other disciplines, Skill-based modules, General knowledge applications, Cross-functional areas |
| VAC-1 | Value Added Course (Generic) | VAC (Mandatory) | 2 | Ethics and Values, Human Rights, Gender Sensitization, Yoga and Wellness, Digital Ethics |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-PSDSC4.1 | International Relations | Core (DSC) | 4 | Theories of International Relations, Cold War and Post-Cold War Era, International Organizations (UN, ASEAN, SAARC), Foreign Policy of India, Global Challenges (Terrorism, Environment) |
| BA-ECDSC4.1 | Indian Economy - II | Core (DSC) | 4 | Service Sector Growth, Fiscal and Monetary Policy in India, Foreign Trade and Balance of Payments, Globalization and Indian Economy, Economic Reforms and their Impact |
| BA-SODSC4.1 | Social Problems in India | Core (DSC) | 4 | Poverty and Unemployment, Caste-based Discrimination, Gender Inequality and Violence, Communalism and Regionalism, Environmental Problems and Development Issues |
| OE-2 | Open Elective (Generic) | Open Elective | 3 | Cultural Studies, Introduction to Psychology, Basics of Public Administration, Media and Society, Health and Nutrition |
| SEC-2 | Skill Enhancement Course (Generic) | SEC (Mandatory) | 2 | Entrepreneurship Development, Event Management, Data Visualization, Leadership Skills, Research Methodology Basics |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-PSDSC5.1 | Public Administration | Core (DSC) | 4 | Nature and Scope of Public Administration, Theories of Organization, Personnel Administration, Financial Administration, Good Governance and Public Policy |
| BA-PSDSC5.2 | Western Political Thought | Core (DSC) | 4 | Plato''''s Ideal State, Aristotle''''s Classification of Governments, Machiavelli''''s Realism, Locke''''s Social Contract, Rousseau''''s General Will |
| BA-ECDSC5.1 | Principles of Macroeconomics | Core (DSC) | 4 | National Income Accounting, Theories of Employment (Classical, Keynesian), Inflation and Deflation, Monetary and Fiscal Policies, Business Cycles |
| BA-ECDSC5.2 | Development Economics | Core (DSC) | 4 | Concepts of Economic Development, Theories of Underdevelopment, Poverty and Inequality, Human Capital and Economic Growth, Role of State and Market in Development |
| BA-SODSC5.1 | Sociology of Rural and Urban Society | Core (DSC) | 4 | Rural Social Structure, Agrarian Relations and Change, Urbanization and Industrialization, Urban Social Problems, Rural and Urban Development Programmes |
| BA-SODSC5.2 | Social Research Methods | Core (DSC) | 4 | Nature of Social Research, Research Design, Data Collection Techniques (Survey, Observation), Sampling Methods, Data Analysis and Report Writing |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-PSDSC6.1 | Comparative Politics | Core (DSC) | 4 | Approaches to Comparative Politics, Typologies of Political Systems, Constitutions and Constitutionalism, Electoral Systems, Political Parties and Pressure Groups |
| BA-PSDSC6.2 | Human Rights | Core (DSC) | 4 | Concept and Evolution of Human Rights, Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Human Rights in India, Role of UN and NGOs, Challenges to Human Rights |
| BA-ECDSC6.1 | International Economics | Core (DSC) | 4 | Theories of International Trade, Balance of Payments, Exchange Rate Systems, Trade Policy and Protectionism, International Economic Institutions (WTO, IMF, World Bank) |
| BA-ECDSC6.2 | Environmental Economics | Core (DSC) | 4 | Environment and Economy Interlinkages, Environmental Problems and their Economic Impact, Valuation of Environmental Resources, Environmental Policies and Regulations, Sustainable Development Goals |
| BA-SODSC6.1 | Industrial Sociology | Core (DSC) | 4 | Industrial Revolution and its Impact, Theories of Industrial Relations, Work and Organization, Labour Welfare and Industrial Disputes, Globalization and Indian Industry |
| BA-SODSC6.2 | Sociology of Development | Core (DSC) | 4 | Concept and Theories of Development, Indicators of Development, Social Movements and Development, Impact of Globalization on Development, Sustainable Development and Social Justice |
| INT6.1/PROJ6.1 | Internship/Project Work | Project | 4 | Research Design, Data Collection and Analysis, Report Writing, Fieldwork Experience, Presentation Skills |
