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B-A in Political Science at Sahu Ram Swaroop Mahila Mahavidyalaya
Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Political Science at Sahu Ram Swaroop Mahila Mahavidyalaya Bareilly?
This Political Science program at Sahu Ram Swaroop Mahila Mahavidyalaya focuses on understanding governance, political theories, international relations, and public administration. It equips students with analytical skills crucial for comprehending Indian and global political landscapes. The curriculum emphasizes critical thinking and an in-depth study of historical and contemporary political developments relevant to India''''s democratic framework and its role on the world stage, fostering informed citizenship.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates with a keen interest in public service, social work, journalism, law, or academic research. It also suits individuals aspiring for civil services in India, including UPSC and state PSCs, providing a strong foundational knowledge in governance and policy. Students with a background in humanities or social sciences seeking to deepen their understanding of political systems will find this course highly rewarding.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in government agencies, NGOs, media houses, and policy think tanks across India. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-5 LPA, growing significantly with experience, especially in civil services or specialized policy roles. Graduates can pursue higher education in Political Science, International Relations, Law, Journalism, or Public Administration, enhancing their professional growth and contributing to policy discourse and civic life.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Constitutional Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage with the Indian Constitution, studying its articles, amendments, and landmark judgments. Utilize online resources like indiankanoon.org for case studies and parliamentary debate transcripts to understand the legal and political framework. This builds a robust base for future civil services aspirations and legal studies.
Tools & Resources
Indiankanoon.org, Bare Acts of Indian Constitution, College Library resources
Career Connection
Essential for understanding governance and public policy, directly aiding preparation for UPSC and state civil service examinations, and legal careers.
Develop Critical Reading and Discussion Habits- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on reading diverse political texts, leading national newspapers like The Hindu and Indian Express daily, and academic journals beyond textbooks. Join college debating societies or political discussion forums to articulate views, enhancing analytical and communication skills vital for competitive exams, group discussions, and public speaking.
Tools & Resources
The Hindu newspaper, Indian Express newspaper, College debating club
Career Connection
Improves general awareness, critical thinking, and communication, which are crucial for success in interviews, civil services, and media careers.
Explore India''''s Political History- (Semester 1-2)
Create a detailed timeline of India''''s freedom struggle and constitutional evolution. Participate in local historical walks or visits to museums in Bareilly to connect theoretical knowledge with practical heritage. This deepens understanding of the nation''''s political trajectory and contextualizes current political events and policy decisions.
Tools & Resources
NCERT History textbooks, Local historical societies, Biographies of Indian political leaders
Career Connection
Provides essential context for understanding modern Indian politics, crucial for essays and descriptive papers in competitive examinations.
Intermediate Stage
Engage with Contemporary Political Debates- (Semester 3-5)
Actively participate in inter-college essay competitions, model parliament sessions, or mock UN debates to apply theoretical concepts to current national and international issues. Follow prominent Indian political commentators and policy analysts on reputable news channels and social media for diverse perspectives on governance and policy challenges.
Tools & Resources
Model UN clubs, Political science seminars, Reputable news channels and analysis platforms
Career Connection
Develops analytical depth, communication skills, and awareness of current affairs, highly valued in journalism, policy analysis, and civil service roles.
Seek Internships in Public or NGO Sector- (Semester 3-5)
Actively look for internship opportunities with local government departments, political parties, NGOs focused on social justice, or research organizations in Bareilly or nearby cities. Platforms like Internshala.com and LetsIntern.com can be useful for finding relevant roles, providing practical exposure to policy implementation, grassroots advocacy, and administrative functions.
Tools & Resources
Internshala.com, LetsIntern.com, Local government offices, NGO directories
Career Connection
Gains practical experience, builds a professional network, and provides insights into potential career paths in public service and development sectors.
Strengthen Research and Academic Writing Skills- (Semester 3-5)
Undertake small research projects under faculty guidance on topics relevant to Indian politics, public administration, or international relations. Learn to use basic survey tools, conduct interviews, and apply simple data analysis techniques. This is crucial for academic pursuits and contributes to higher-level policy analysis and report writing skills.
Tools & Resources
University research labs/centers, Google Scholar, Basic statistical software (e.g., MS Excel)
Career Connection
Develops critical research and analytical abilities, essential for higher studies, academic careers, and roles in policy research and think tanks.
Advanced Stage
Dedicated Preparation for Civil Services or Postgraduate Entrance- (Semester 6)
Begin dedicated and systematic preparation for the UPSC Civil Services Examination or state PSC exams, focusing on General Studies and Political Science optional papers. Join university coaching cells, local coaching institutes, or online platforms like Unacademy or Byju''''s that offer specialized guidance for Indian competitive exams. Regular mock tests are crucial.
Tools & Resources
UPSC/State PSC study materials, Online coaching platforms, Mock test series
Career Connection
Directly prepares students for highly sought-after careers in Indian administration, law enforcement, and foreign service.
Network with Alumni and Professionals- (Semester 6)
Actively attend career counseling sessions, alumni meets, and public lectures organized by the college or university. Connect with professionals working in government, media, NGOs, or international organizations through platforms like LinkedIn to gain insights, seek mentorship, and explore job opportunities for effective career planning.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, College Alumni Association, Career fairs
Career Connection
Opens doors to internships and job opportunities, provides industry insights, and helps build a valuable professional support system.
Develop a Specialization Portfolio and Advanced Reading- (Semester 6)
Deepen knowledge in a chosen area such as Public Administration, International Relations, or Modern Indian Political Thought, by reading advanced texts, academic papers, and contributing articles to student magazines or university journals. This specialization can inform thesis topics for postgraduate studies or enhance specific career applications in expert roles.
Tools & Resources
Advanced academic books, Research journals, University research resources
Career Connection
Positions students as subject matter experts, beneficial for academic research, specialized policy roles, and competitive job markets requiring in-depth knowledge.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Passed 10+2 examination from a recognized board
Duration: 3 years / 6 semesters
Credits: Determined by chosen courses (Major Political Science: 32 credits for core papers) Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A040101T | Indian National Movement and Constitutional Development | Major Core | 4 | Approaches to Indian National Movement, Constitutional Development (1773-1950), Salient Features of Indian Constitution, Fundamental Rights, Duties and DPSPs, Union Executive (President, Vice-President) |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A040201T | Indian Government and Politics | Major Core | 4 | Union Executive (PM, Council of Ministers), Parliament (Lok Sabha & Rajya Sabha), Supreme Court and Judicial Review, State Government (Governor, CM, Legislature), Local Self Government (Panchayati Raj, Municipalities) |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A040301T | Comparative Government and Politics | Major Core | 4 | Approaches to Comparative Politics, Federal and Unitary Systems, Constitution of UK (Parliament, Monarchy), Constitution of USA (Presidential System, Judiciary), Constitution of China (Communist Party, People''''s Congress), Political Parties and Pressure Groups |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A040401T | Western Political Thought | Major Core | 4 | Plato (Justice, Ideal State, Education), Aristotle (State, Citizenship, Revolution), Machiavelli (The Prince, Morality), Hobbes (Social Contract, Sovereignty), Locke (Natural Rights, Limited Government), Rousseau (General Will, Popular Sovereignty), Bentham (Utilitarianism), J.S. Mill (Liberty, Representative Government), Marx (Historical Materialism, Class Struggle) |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A040501T | Principles of Public Administration | Major Core | 4 | Meaning, Scope, and Importance of Public Administration, Evolution of Public Administration, Theories of Administration (Scientific Management, Human Relations), Bureaucracy (Weber''''s Ideal Type), Financial Administration (Budgeting, Audit), Public Policy (Formulation, Implementation, Evaluation) |
| A040502T | International Relations | Major Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of International Relations, Theories of IR (Realism, Liberalism, Marxism), Cold War and Post-Cold War Era, United Nations (Organs, Role), India''''s Foreign Policy (Determinants, Non-Alignment), Regional Organizations (SAARC, ASEAN) |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A040601T | Modern Indian Political Thought | Major Core | 4 | Raja Ram Mohan Roy (Social Reform, Nationalism), Gopal Krishna Gokhale (Moderate Politics), Bal Gangadhar Tilak (Extremist Nationalism), Mahatma Gandhi (Satyagraha, Swaraj), Jawaharlal Nehru (Socialism, Non-Alignment), B.R. Ambedkar (Social Justice, Constitutionalism), M.N. Roy (Radical Humanism) |
| A040602T | Research Methodology | Major Core | 4 | Meaning and Significance of Research, Scientific Method and Research Design, Methods of Data Collection (Survey, Interview, Observation), Sampling Techniques, Data Analysis and Interpretation, Report Writing |
