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B-TECH in Electronics And Communication Engineering at Vellore Institute of Technology
Vellore, Tamil Nadu
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About the Specialization
What is Electronics and Communication Engineering at Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore?
This B.Tech Electronics and Communication Engineering program at Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT) focuses on foundational and advanced principles of electronics, communication, and associated technologies. The curriculum is designed to meet the evolving demands of the Indian and global industries, emphasizing core hardware, software, and interdisciplinary skills crucial for modern electronic systems and communication networks. It aims to develop engineers capable of innovative design and problem-solving.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates from high school who possess a strong aptitude for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, coupled with a keen interest in electrical circuits, communication systems, and digital technologies. It also caters to aspiring engineers seeking to contribute to sectors like telecommunications, consumer electronics, and embedded systems, providing a solid academic foundation and practical exposure for a successful engineering career.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse India-specific career paths in telecommunication companies, defense organizations, public sector units (PSUs), and IT firms. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 4-8 LPA, with significant growth potential up to INR 15-25 LPA or more for experienced professionals. The program aligns with industry certifications in areas like embedded systems and networking, enhancing career trajectories in a rapidly expanding technological landscape.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Engineering Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus intensely on understanding the foundational concepts in Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and basic programming (C/C++). Utilize online platforms like NPTEL and Khan Academy for supplementary learning and practice problems regularly. Form study groups with peers to discuss challenging topics and reinforce learning.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL, Khan Academy, GeeksforGeeks, VIT''''s internal academic portal
Career Connection
A strong grasp of fundamentals is critical for cracking technical interviews and excelling in advanced subjects. It builds the logical and analytical thinking skills highly valued by companies during placements.
Engage in Hands-on Lab Work and Projects- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in all laboratory sessions, ensuring a thorough understanding of experimental procedures and data analysis. Take initiative to work on small personal projects using microcontrollers (e.g., Arduino, Raspberry Pi) to apply theoretical knowledge, even if basic. This practical exposure enhances conceptual clarity.
Tools & Resources
Arduino Starter Kits, Raspberry Pi, Proteus/Multisim simulation software, Department Labs
Career Connection
Practical experience differentiates candidates. Companies highly value applicants who can demonstrate applied knowledge through projects, improving internship and placement prospects significantly.
Develop Strong Communication and Soft Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Utilize the mandatory soft skills courses to improve public speaking, presentation, and teamwork abilities. Participate in college clubs, debates, and group discussions to hone these skills. Seek feedback on communication style and work on active listening.
Tools & Resources
Toastmasters International (if available), College debate clubs, VIT''''s English Language Lab
Career Connection
Excellent communication is paramount for success in any engineering role, especially during interviews, client interactions, and team collaborations, leading to better placements and career advancement.
Intermediate Stage
Build a Strong ECE Core Foundation- (Semester 3-5)
Deeply engage with core ECE subjects like Digital Logic Design, Electronic Circuits, Signals & Systems, and Communication. Use simulation tools extensively to visualize concepts. Solve problems from standard textbooks and previous year question papers. Explore online courses from Coursera or edX related to these areas.
Tools & Resources
MATLAB, PSpice/LTSpice, Verilog/VHDL simulators, Coursera/edX ECE courses
Career Connection
Proficiency in core ECE subjects forms the backbone for specialization and is heavily tested in technical rounds for core electronics and telecom companies. It opens doors to R&D and design roles.
Pursue Departmental Projects and Competitions- (Semester 3-5)
Actively seek opportunities to work on faculty-mentored projects or participate in inter-college technical competitions (e.g., hackathons, robotics challenges). This helps in applying theoretical knowledge to real-world problems and building a strong portfolio. Explore areas like embedded systems, IoT, or signal processing.
Tools & Resources
IEEE/IETE student chapters, Techfest events, Hardware development boards
Career Connection
Project work and competition wins demonstrate initiative, problem-solving abilities, and practical skills, making a resume stand out to recruiters for internships and full-time positions.
Start Networking and Exploring Specializations- (Semester 3-5)
Attend industry workshops, guest lectures, and alumni meets to understand different career paths within ECE. Begin researching potential specialization areas like VLSI, Communication, Embedded Systems, or Signal Processing. Identify potential internship opportunities and tailor skill development accordingly.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Professional body events (IEEE, IETE), VIT Career Development Centre
Career Connection
Early networking can lead to valuable internship referrals and insights into industry demands. Understanding specialization options helps in choosing relevant electives for targeted career growth and better placements.
Advanced Stage
Intensify Specialization and Skill Refinement- (Semester 6-8)
Choose Programme Electives and University Electives strategically to build expertise in a chosen domain (e.g., VLSI Design, Wireless Communication, Embedded AI). Work on complex projects, possibly culminating in a capstone project. Develop proficiency in industry-standard software tools relevant to the specialization.
Tools & Resources
Cadence/Synopsys EDA tools, MATLAB/Simulink, Python for ML/AI, Advanced hardware platforms
Career Connection
Deep specialization makes you a desirable candidate for niche roles in core companies. Expertise in specific tools and advanced concepts is a direct pathway to high-paying jobs in R&D and design.
Focus on Internship and Placement Preparation- (Semester 6-8)
Secure a meaningful internship in a relevant industry to gain practical experience and network. Dedicate time to preparing for technical interviews, aptitude tests, and group discussions. Practice coding, brush up on core ECE concepts, and prepare a compelling resume and portfolio showcasing projects.
Tools & Resources
Mock interview platforms, Aptitude test preparation books/websites, Company-specific previous year questions, VIT Placement Cell
Career Connection
A strong internship often converts into a pre-placement offer. Thorough preparation significantly increases the chances of securing placements with top-tier companies in India and abroad, ensuring a smooth transition into the professional world.
Explore Research and Higher Education Options- (Semester 6-8)
For those interested in research or academia, engage in research projects under faculty guidance, aiming for publications or conference presentations. Explore options for M.Tech/MS/PhD in India or abroad, preparing for competitive exams like GATE, GRE, or IELTS if applicable. This broadens career horizons beyond immediate placements.
Tools & Resources
GATE exam resources, Journal databases (IEEE Xplore, Scopus), University admission portals
Career Connection
Pursuing higher education or research offers pathways to specialized R&D roles, academic positions, or entrepreneurial ventures, leading to long-term career growth and intellectual fulfillment in cutting-edge fields.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Candidates should have secured a minimum of 60% aggregate in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics/Biology in the 12th standard (or equivalent examination). Specific criteria vary for different boards/categories. Age limit: Born on or after July 1, 2002 for 2024 admissions.
Duration: 4 years / 8 semesters
Credits: 160 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 50%, External: 50%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAT1001 | Calculus | University Core | 4 | Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, Functions of Several Variables, Vector Calculus, Sequences and Series |
| PHY1001 | Engineering Physics | University Core | 4 | Quantum Mechanics, Crystal Physics, Properties of Matter, Optics and Lasers, Semiconductor Physics, Applied Acoustics |
| CHY1001 | Engineering Chemistry | University Core | 4 | Atomic Structure and Bonding, Chemical Thermodynamics, Electrochemistry and Corrosion, Engineering Materials, Water Technology, Spectroscopy and Chromatography |
| CSE1001 | Problem Solving and Programming | University Core | 4 | Introduction to Programming, Data Types and Operators, Control Structures, Functions, Arrays and Pointers, Structures, Unions and Files |
| ECE1001 | Fundamentals of Electrical and Electronics Engineering | Programme Core | 4 | DC Circuits, AC Circuits, Network Theorems, Semiconductor Devices, BJT and FET Amplifiers, Operational Amplifiers, Digital Logic Gates |
| ENG1001 | English for Engineers | University Core | 4 | Technical Communication, Reading Comprehension, Writing Skills, Speaking Skills, Professional Etiquette, Presentation Strategies |
| FLC1001 | Foreign Language | University Core | 2 | Basic Grammar and Vocabulary, Conversational Phrases, Cultural Introduction, Everyday Situations, Reading Simple Texts |
| PHY1002 | Engineering Physics Lab | University Core | 1 | Spectroscopy Experiments, Diffraction and Interference, Optical Fiber Characteristics, Semiconductor Device Testing, Mechanical Properties |
| CHY1002 | Engineering Chemistry Lab | University Core | 1 | Volumetric Analysis, Electrochemistry Experiments, Instrumental Analysis, Corrosion Rate Determination, Water Quality Analysis |
| CSE1002 | Problem Solving and Programming Lab | University Core | 1 | C Programming Exercises, Conditional Statements and Loops, Functions and Recursion, Array and String Operations, Pointer Arithmetic, File Input/Output |
| ECE1002 | Fundamentals of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Lab | Programme Core | 1 | DC Circuit Analysis, AC Circuit Analysis, Diode Characteristics, Transistor Biasing, Operational Amplifier Circuits, Logic Gate Verification |
| STS1001 | Soft Skills | University Core | 1 | Communication Skills, Self-Awareness, Goal Setting, Time Management, Interpersonal Skills, Teamwork Basics |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAT2001 | Advanced Calculus | University Core | 4 | Multiple Integrals, Vector Calculus Theorems, Ordinary Differential Equations, Series Solutions, Partial Differential Equations, Fourier Series |
| EEE1001 | Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering | University Core | 4 | DC Circuit Analysis, AC Circuit Fundamentals, Transformers and Motors, Diodes and Rectifiers, Transistor Amplifiers, Digital Logic Gates |
| ECE2001 | Digital Logic Design | Programme Core | 4 | Boolean Algebra and Logic Gates, Combinational Logic Circuits, Sequential Logic Circuits, Registers and Counters, Memory Devices, HDL for Digital Design |
| ECE2003 | Electronic Circuits | Programme Core | 4 | Diode Applications, BJT Biasing and Amplifiers, FET Amplifiers, Frequency Response, Feedback Amplifiers, Oscillators |
| HUM1001 | Universal Human Values | University Core | 2 | Self-Exploration, Human Aspirations, Harmony in the Family, Harmony in Society, Harmony in Nature, Professional Ethics |
| FLC1002 | Foreign Language | University Core | 2 | Intermediate Grammar, Advanced Vocabulary, Complex Sentence Structures, Cultural Nuances, Writing Short Paragraphs |
| EEE1002 | Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering Lab | University Core | 1 | Verification of Circuit Laws, AC Circuit Measurements, Transformer Characteristics, Diode Rectifiers, Transistor Amplifier Design, Logic Gate Implementation |
| ECE2002 | Digital Logic Design Lab | Programme Core | 1 | Logic Gate Implementation, Combinational Circuit Design, Sequential Circuit Design, Flip-Flops and Latches, Counters and Registers, HDL Simulation |
| ECE2004 | Electronic Circuits Lab | Programme Core | 1 | Diode Circuit Applications, BJT and FET Amplifier Biasing, Frequency Response Analysis, Feedback Amplifier Realization, Oscillator Design, Power Amplifier Characteristics |
| STS1002 | Soft Skills | University Core | 1 | Presentation Skills, Critical Thinking, Problem-Solving Techniques, Emotional Intelligence, Conflict Resolution, Leadership Qualities |
| VIV1001 | Sports, Fitness and Health | University Core | 1 | Physical Fitness, Team Sports, Individual Sports, Healthy Lifestyle, Nutrition Basics, Stress Management |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAT2002 | Applied Linear Algebra | University Core | 4 | Vector Spaces, Linear Transformations, Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors, Matrix Decompositions, Orthogonality, Applications in Engineering |
| ECE2005 | Signals and Systems | Programme Core | 4 | Continuous and Discrete-Time Signals, Linear Time-Invariant Systems, Fourier Series and Transform, Laplace Transform, Z-Transform, Sampling Theorem |
| ECE2006 | Linear Integrated Circuits | Programme Core | 4 | Op-Amp Characteristics, Linear Op-Amp Applications, Non-Linear Op-Amp Applications, Active Filters, Voltage Regulators, Timers and PLL |
| ECE2008 | Analog Communication | Programme Core | 4 | Amplitude Modulation, Angle Modulation, Noise in Communication Systems, Superheterodyne Receiver, Random Processes, Information Theory Basics |
| CSE2001 | Data Structures and Algorithms | University Core | 4 | Abstract Data Types, Arrays and Linked Lists, Stacks and Queues, Trees and Graphs, Sorting and Searching Algorithms, Hashing Techniques |
| EVS1001 | Environmental Studies | University Core | 2 | Natural Resources, Ecosystems, Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution, Social Issues and Environment, Environmental Legislation |
| ECE2007 | Linear Integrated Circuits Lab | Programme Core | 1 | Op-Amp as Inverting/Non-Inverting Amplifier, Active Filter Design, Op-Amp as Integrator/Differentiator, Voltage Regulator Circuits, Timer IC 555 Applications, PLL Characteristics |
| ECE2009 | Analog Communication Lab | Programme Core | 1 | AM Modulation and Demodulation, FM Modulation and Demodulation, Pulse Modulation Techniques, Sampling and Reconstruction, Mixer Circuits, Noise Figure Measurement |
| CSE2002 | Data Structures and Algorithms Lab | University Core | 1 | Implementation of Linked Lists, Stack and Queue Operations, Tree Traversal Algorithms, Graph Algorithms, Comparison of Sorting Algorithms, Hashing Implementation |
| EVS1002 | Environmental Studies Lab | University Core | 1 | Water Quality Parameters, Soil Analysis, Air Pollution Monitoring, Waste Management Studies, Biodiversity Survey, Noise Level Measurement |
| STS1003 | Soft Skills | University Core | 1 | Group Discussion Techniques, Interview Skills, Resume Building, Corporate Etiquette, Negotiation Skills, Body Language |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAT3001 | Complex Analysis and Transform Techniques | University Core | 4 | Complex Numbers and Functions, Complex Integration, Series and Residues, Conformal Mapping, Fourier Transforms, Z-Transforms |
| ECE2010 | Electromagnetic Fields and Waves | Programme Core | 4 | Vector Calculus for EM, Electrostatics, Magnetostatics, Maxwell''''s Equations, Uniform Plane Waves, Transmission Lines |
| ECE2011 | Control Systems | Programme Core | 4 | System Modeling, Block Diagrams and Signal Flow Graphs, Time Domain Analysis, Frequency Domain Analysis, Stability Analysis, Control System Design |
| ECE3001 | Digital Communication | Programme Core | 4 | Digital Modulation Techniques, Pulse Code Modulation, Delta Modulation, Line Coding, Spread Spectrum Communication, Error Control Coding |
| ECE3003 | Microcontrollers and Embedded Systems | Programme Core | 4 | 8051 Microcontroller Architecture, Instruction Set and Programming, Peripherals Interfacing, Embedded System Design, Real-Time Operating Systems, IoT Applications |
| PHI1001 | Ethics and Values | University Core | 2 | Ethical Theories, Moral Reasoning, Professional Ethics, Social Justice, Value Systems, Indian Ethos |
| ECE3002 | Digital Communication Lab | Programme Core | 1 | Sampling and Quantization, PCM and DM Implementation, ASK, FSK, PSK Modulation, Line Coding Schemes, Error Detection and Correction, Spread Spectrum Systems |
| ECE3004 | Microcontrollers and Embedded Systems Lab | Programme Core | 1 | 8051 Programming Exercises, GPIO Interfacing, Timer/Counter Applications, Serial Communication, Interrupt Handling, Embedded C Programming |
| STS1004 | Soft Skills | University Core | 1 | Advanced Presentation Skills, Public Speaking, Interpersonal Effectiveness, Personal Branding, Creative Thinking, Decision Making |
| VIV1002 | Community Engagement | University Core | 1 | Social Responsibility, Community Service Initiatives, Project Planning, Teamwork in Community Projects, Problem Identification, Impact Assessment |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MGT1001 | Fundamentals of Management | University Core | 2 | Introduction to Management, Planning and Decision Making, Organizing and Staffing, Leading and Motivation, Controlling and Evaluation, Managerial Ethics |
| ECE3005 | Digital Signal Processing | Programme Core | 4 | Discrete Fourier Transform, Fast Fourier Transform, Digital Filter Design (IIR), Digital Filter Design (FIR), Multirate Digital Signal Processing, DSP Processors |
| ECE3007 | Antennas and Propagation | Programme Core | 4 | Antenna Fundamentals, Radiation Mechanisms, Antenna Types, Antenna Arrays, Wave Propagation, Antenna Measurements |
| ECE3008 | VLSI Design | Programme Core | 4 | MOS Transistor Theory, CMOS Logic Gates, VLSI Fabrication, Layout Design Rules, Combinational and Sequential Logic Design, HDL for VLSI |
| ECE3010 | Computer Networks | Programme Core | 4 | Network Topologies, OSI and TCP/IP Models, Data Link Layer, Network Layer, Transport Layer, Application Layer Protocols |
| ECE3006 | Digital Signal Processing Lab | Programme Core | 1 | DSP System Simulation (MATLAB/Scilab), DFT and FFT Implementation, IIR Filter Design and Implementation, FIR Filter Design and Implementation, Multirate DSP Applications, Audio Signal Processing |
| ECE3009 | VLSI Design Lab | Programme Core | 1 | CMOS Inverter Characteristics, CMOS Logic Gate Design, Layout Design using EDA Tools, HDL for VLSI Design, Simulation and Synthesis, Sequential Circuit Implementation |
| STS1005 | Soft Skills | University Core | 1 | Negotiation and Persuasion, Interview Preparation, Career Planning, Leadership Development, Cross-Cultural Communication, Innovation and Creativity |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MGT1003 | Engineering Economics and Financial Management | University Core | 2 | Basic Economic Concepts, Demand and Supply Analysis, Cost Analysis, Time Value of Money, Capital Budgeting, Financial Statement Analysis |
| ECE4001 | Optical Communication | Programme Core | 4 | Optical Fiber Structures, Optical Sources (LED, Laser), Optical Detectors, Fiber Optic Link Design, WDM Systems, Optical Networks |
| ECE4003 | Wireless Communication | Programme Core | 4 | Wireless Channel Characteristics, Cellular System Concepts, Multiple Access Techniques, Diversity Techniques, Wireless Standards (GSM, LTE), MIMO Systems |
| ECE4005 | Microwave Engineering | Programme Core | 4 | Microwave Transmission Lines, Waveguides and Resonators, Microwave Network Analysis, Microwave Devices, Microwave Antennas, Microwave Measurements |
| ECE4007 | Project Design and Development | Programme Core | 4 | Problem Identification, Literature Review, System Design, Prototyping and Implementation, Testing and Validation, Technical Report Writing |
| ECE4002 | Optical Communication Lab | Programme Core | 1 | Optical Fiber Characteristics, LED/Laser Diode Characteristics, Photo Detector Response, Optical Link Budget, WDM System Setup, BER Measurement |
| ECE4004 | Wireless Communication Lab | Programme Core | 1 | Wireless Channel Measurement, MIMO System Implementation, Antenna Radiation Pattern, Cellular Network Simulation, OFDM Transceiver, Software Defined Radio |
| ECE4006 | Microwave Engineering Lab | Programme Core | 1 | Microwave Bench Setup, VSWR Measurement, Power Measurement, Characteristics of Microwave Components, Antenna Gain Measurement, Network Analyzer Applications |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MGT1004 | Entrepreneurship | University Core | 2 | Entrepreneurial Process, Opportunity Recognition, Business Plan Development, Funding Sources, Intellectual Property, Marketing and Sales |
| ECE4008 | Capstone Project | Programme Core | 6 | Advanced Problem Solving, System Level Design, Integration of Concepts, Complex Project Management, Demonstration and Presentation, Technical Documentation |
| ECE4009 | Internship | Programme Core | 4 | Industry Exposure, Practical Skill Application, Professional Networking, Problem Solving in Real-World, Workplace Ethics, Report Generation |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MGT1005 | Managerial Economics | University Core | 2 | Economic Principles for Managers, Demand and Supply Estimation, Production and Cost Analysis, Market Structures, Pricing Strategies, Government Intervention |
Semester electives
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ECE3011 | Embedded System Design | Programme Elective | 3 | Embedded Processors, RTOS Concepts, System-on-Chip, Hardware-Software Co-Design, Debugging, Case Studies |
| ECE3012 | Advanced Digital Signal Processing | Programme Elective | 3 | Adaptive Filters, Wavelets, Multirate DSP, Spectrum Estimation, DSP Architecture, Image Processing Fundamentals |
| ECE3013 | Communication Systems Security | Programme Elective | 3 | Cryptography Basics, Network Security, Wireless Security, Cybersecurity Threats, Secure Communication Protocols, Blockchain in Communication |
| ECE3014 | RF Circuit Design | Programme Elective | 3 | RF Devices, Impedance Matching, Amplifier Design, Oscillator Design, Mixers, RF PCB Design |
| ECE3015 | CMOS Analog Circuit Design | Programme Elective | 3 | MOSFET Models, Single-Stage Amplifiers, Differential Amplifiers, Current Mirrors, Op-Amp Design, Noise Analysis |
| ECE3016 | Digital Image Processing | Programme Elective | 3 | Image Fundamentals, Image Enhancement, Image Restoration, Image Compression, Image Segmentation, Object Recognition |
| ECE3017 | Advanced Microcontrollers | Programme Elective | 3 | ARM Cortex-M Architecture, Memory Management, Interrupts, Peripheral Control, Debugging Tools, Application Development |
| ECE3018 | Sensor Technology and IoT | Programme Elective | 3 | Sensor Principles, Transducers, IoT Architecture, Communication Protocols, Cloud Integration, IoT Security |
| ECE3019 | Optical Networks | Programme Elective | 3 | Optical Components, WDM Networks, Optical Switching, Network Topologies, Control Plane, Network Management |
| ECE3020 | Satellite Communication | Programme Elective | 3 | Orbital Mechanics, Satellite Link Design, Earth Station Technology, Multiple Access Schemes, VSAT Systems, Satellite Navigation |
| ECE3021 | Biomedical Instrumentation | Programme Elective | 3 | Bio-potentials, Medical Sensors, ECG, EEG, EMG Systems, Medical Imaging, Therapeutic Equipment, Patient Safety |
| ECE3022 | Digital System Design with FPGAs | Programme Elective | 3 | FPGA Architecture, VHDL/Verilog, HDL Synthesis, Design Flow, Timing Analysis, Embedded Processors on FPGA |
| ECE3023 | Data Communication Networks | Programme Elective | 3 | Network Protocols, Routing Algorithms, Congestion Control, Network Security, Wireless LANs, SDN Principles |
| ECE3024 | Speech and Audio Processing | Programme Elective | 3 | Speech Production, Speech Analysis, Feature Extraction, Speech Recognition, Audio Compression, Music Information Retrieval |
| ECE3025 | Power Electronics for Communication | Programme Elective | 3 | DC-DC Converters, Inverters, Rectifiers, Power Management ICs, Power for RF Amplifiers, Battery Management Systems |
| ECE3026 | Automotive Electronics | Programme Elective | 3 | Automotive Sensors, ECU Architecture, CAN Bus, Infotainment Systems, ADAS, Electric Vehicles |
| ECE3027 | Mixed Signal Design | Programme Elective | 3 | Data Converters (ADC/DAC), Sample-and-Hold, Phase Locked Loops, Mixed-Signal Layout, Noise in Mixed-Signal, Design Methodologies |
| ECE3028 | Pattern Recognition | Programme Elective | 3 | Statistical Pattern Recognition, Neural Networks, Support Vector Machines, Clustering, Feature Selection, Applications |
| ECE3029 | Wireless Sensor Networks | Programme Elective | 3 | Sensor Node Architecture, Networking Protocols, Routing in WSN, Localization, Security, Energy Management |
| ECE3030 | Embedded Linux | Programme Elective | 3 | Linux Kernel, Bootloader, Root Filesystem, Device Drivers, Cross-Compilation, Embedded Applications |
| ECE3031 | Adaptive Signal Processing | Programme Elective | 3 | Adaptive Filters, LMS Algorithm, RLS Algorithm, Kalman Filters, Echo Cancellation, Noise Reduction |
| ECE3032 | Nanoelectronics | Programme Elective | 3 | Quantum Mechanics for Nano, Nanomaterials, Nanodevices, Carbon Nanotubes, Spintronics, Molecular Electronics |
| ECE3033 | High Speed Communication Systems | Programme Elective | 3 | Optical Coherent Communication, OFDM, MIMO-OFDM, Millimeter Wave Communication, 5G Technologies, High-Speed Interconnects |
| ECE3034 | Internet of Things | Programme Elective | 3 | IoT Ecosystem, Sensor Technologies, Communication Protocols, Cloud Platforms, Data Analytics, Security and Privacy |
| ECE4010 | Radar Systems | Programme Elective | 3 | Radar Equation, CW Radar, FMCW Radar, Pulse Radar, MTI Radar, Phased Array Radar |
| ECE4011 | Low Power VLSI Design | Programme Elective | 3 | Power Dissipation in CMOS, Leakage Power Reduction, Dynamic Power Management, Voltage Scaling, Clock Gating, Low Power Architectures |
| ECE4012 | RF MEMS | Programme Elective | 3 | MEMS Fabrication, RF Switches, MEMS Capacitors, Inductors and Filters, Antennas, Microfluidics in RF |
| ECE4013 | Image and Video Processing | Programme Elective | 3 | Image Transforms, Video Compression, Motion Estimation, Video Segmentation, Object Tracking, Applications in Multimedia |
| ECE4014 | Advanced Control Systems | Programme Elective | 3 | State Space Analysis, Controllability and Observability, Optimal Control, Nonlinear Control, Adaptive Control, Digital Control Systems |
| ECE4015 | Digital IC Design | Programme Elective | 3 | Logic Gate Sizing, Interconnects, Timing Analysis, Clock Distribution, Power Grid Design, Low Power Techniques |
| ECE4016 | Wearable Technology | Programme Elective | 3 | Wearable Sensors, Data Acquisition, Communication Technologies, Power Management, Human-Computer Interaction, Applications |
| ECE4017 | Robotics and Automation | Programme Elective | 3 | Robot Kinematics, Dynamics, Control Systems, Robot Vision, Sensors in Robotics, Path Planning |
| ECE4018 | Wireless Personal Area Networks | Programme Elective | 3 | Bluetooth, Zigbee, UWB, NFC, Wearable Communication, Network Architectures |
| ECE4019 | Cryptography and Network Security | Programme Elective | 3 | Symmetric Key Cryptography, Asymmetric Key Cryptography, Hashing, Digital Signatures, Network Attack Types, Firewalls and IDS |
| ECE4020 | Machine Learning for Signal Processing | Programme Elective | 3 | Feature Extraction, Supervised Learning, Unsupervised Learning, Deep Learning Architectures, Speech Signal Processing, Image Signal Processing |
| ECE4021 | Quantum Computing Fundamentals | Programme Elective | 3 | Quantum Bits, Superposition and Entanglement, Quantum Gates, Quantum Algorithms, Quantum Error Correction, Quantum Hardware |
| ECE4022 | Medical Imaging Systems | Programme Elective | 3 | X-Ray Imaging, CT Scanners, MRI Principles, Ultrasound Imaging, Nuclear Medicine, Image Reconstruction |
| ECE4023 | VLSI Testing and Verification | Programme Elective | 3 | Fault Models, Test Generation, Design for Testability, Built-in Self-Test, Verification Techniques, Functional Verification |
| ECE4024 | Radar Signal Processing | Programme Elective | 3 | Matched Filter, Pulse Compression, CFAR Detection, Doppler Processing, SAR Imaging, Tracking Algorithms |
| ECE4025 | 5G and Beyond Wireless Technologies | Programme Elective | 3 | Millimeter Wave, Massive MIMO, Beamforming, Network Slicing, URLLC, eMBB, mMTC, Future Wireless Trends |
| ECE4026 | Analog Layout Design | Programme Elective | 3 | Layout Basics, Device Matching, Shielding, Noise Reduction, Analog Cell Design, Verification Tools |
| ECE4027 | Embedded AI and Edge Computing | Programme Elective | 3 | AI at the Edge, TinyML, Hardware Accelerators, Neural Network Pruning, Edge Devices, Applications |
| ECE4028 | IoT Security | Programme Elective | 3 | IoT Vulnerabilities, Authentication, Access Control, Data Privacy, Firmware Security, Threat Modeling |
| ECE4029 | Advanced Digital System Design | Programme Elective | 3 | ASIC Design Flow, Verification Methodologies, High-Level Synthesis, System Verilog, Hardware Acceleration, Design for Test |
| ECE4030 | RF and Microwave Measurements | Programme Elective | 3 | Network Analyzer, Spectrum Analyzer, Power Meter, Noise Figure Measurement, Antenna Characterization, EMC/EMI Testing |
| ECE4031 | MEMS and Microsystems | Programme Elective | 3 | MEMS Fabrication Processes, Actuators and Sensors, Microfluidics, Bio-MEMS, Packaging, Applications |
| ECE4032 | High Speed Digital Design | Programme Elective | 3 | Signal Integrity, Power Integrity, Crosstalk, Termination Techniques, PCB Design, EMI/EMC Considerations |
| ECE4033 | Deep Learning for ECE Applications | Programme Elective | 3 | Neural Network Architectures, CNN, RNN, LSTMs, Transfer Learning, Image Recognition, Speech Synthesis, Hardware Accelerators for DL |
| ECE4034 | Quantum Communication | Programme Elective | 3 | Quantum Key Distribution, Quantum Cryptography, Quantum Entanglement, Quantum Teleportation, Photonic Devices, Security Implications |
| ECE4035 | Blockchain Technologies for ECE | Programme Elective | 3 | Distributed Ledgers, Consensus Algorithms, Smart Contracts, Cryptocurrency Basics, Blockchain in IoT, Supply Chain Applications |
| ECE4036 | Augmented Reality/Virtual Reality | Programme Elective | 3 | VR/AR Devices, 3D Graphics, Computer Vision, Haptic Feedback, Interaction Techniques, Application Development |
Semester electives
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CSE3001 | Operating Systems | University Elective | 3 | Process Management, CPU Scheduling, Memory Management, File Systems, I/O Systems, Deadlocks |
| CSE3002 | Database Management Systems | University Elective | 3 | DBMS Architecture, Relational Model, SQL, Normalization, Transaction Management, Concurrency Control |
| CSE3003 | Object Oriented Programming | University Elective | 3 | Classes and Objects, Inheritance, Polymorphism, Abstraction, Encapsulation, Exception Handling |
| CSE3004 | Artificial Intelligence | University Elective | 3 | Search Algorithms, Knowledge Representation, Machine Learning Fundamentals, Expert Systems, Natural Language Processing, Robotics |
| MGT2001 | Marketing Management | University Elective | 3 | Market Research, Consumer Behavior, Product Management, Pricing Strategies, Promotion, Distribution Channels |
| MGT2002 | Human Resource Management | University Elective | 3 | HR Planning, Recruitment and Selection, Training and Development, Performance Appraisal, Compensation Management, Employee Relations |
| MGT2003 | Operations Research | University Elective | 3 | Linear Programming, Transportation Problem, Assignment Problem, Queuing Theory, Network Analysis, Game Theory |
| HUM2001 | Indian Constitution and Human Rights | University Elective | 2 | Constitutional History, Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles, Judiciary, Human Rights Framework |
| HUM2002 | Psychology and Human Behavior | University Elective | 2 | Foundations of Psychology, Perception and Cognition, Learning and Memory, Personality, Motivation and Emotion, Social Psychology |
| MGT2004 | Business Analytics | University Elective | 3 | Data Visualization, Descriptive Analytics, Predictive Analytics, Prescriptive Analytics, Statistical Modeling, Tools for Analytics |
| MGT2005 | Project Management | University Elective | 3 | Project Life Cycle, Scope Management, Time Management, Cost Management, Risk Management, Quality Management |
| CSE3005 | Cyber Security | University Elective | 3 | Information Security Basics, Network Security, Application Security, Malware Analysis, Cryptography, Ethical Hacking |
| MAT3002 | Numerical Methods | University Elective | 3 | Solution of Equations, Interpolation, Numerical Differentiation, Numerical Integration, Numerical Solution of ODEs, Error Analysis |
| PHY2001 | Material Science | University Elective | 3 | Crystal Structures, Defects in Solids, Mechanical Properties, Electrical Properties, Magnetic Properties, Composite Materials |
| CHY2001 | Green Chemistry | University Elective | 3 | Principles of Green Chemistry, Sustainable Synthesis, Renewable Resources, Pollution Prevention, Waste Minimization, Green Catalysis |
| MGT2006 | Supply Chain Management | University Elective | 3 | Supply Chain Planning, Logistics Management, Inventory Management, Procurement, Global Supply Chains, SCM Technology |
| MGT2007 | Financial Markets and Services | University Elective | 3 | Indian Financial System, Money Market, Capital Market, Derivatives, Mutual Funds, Investment Banking |
| CSE3006 | Cloud Computing | University Elective | 3 | Cloud Architecture, Virtualization, Cloud Services (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS), Cloud Storage, Cloud Security, Big Data in Cloud |
| CSE3007 | Data Science Fundamentals | University Elective | 3 | Data Collection, Data Cleaning, Exploratory Data Analysis, Statistical Inference, Machine Learning Basics, Data Visualization |
| ENG2001 | Technical Writing | University Elective | 2 | Report Writing, Manuals and Guides, Proposals, Presentation Skills, Documentation Standards, Ethics in Technical Writing |
| HUM2003 | Sociology of Technology | University Elective | 2 | Technology and Society, Social Impact of Technology, Technological Determinism, Social Shaping of Technology, Digital Divide, Ethics of AI |
| CHY2002 | Industrial Safety and Hazards | University Elective | 3 | Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, Safety Management Systems, Fire Safety, Chemical Safety, Industrial Hygiene |
| PHY2002 | Non-Destructive Testing | University Elective | 3 | Visual Inspection, Ultrasonic Testing, Radiographic Testing, Magnetic Particle Testing, Eddy Current Testing, Acoustic Emission Testing |
| MGT2008 | Intellectual Property Rights | University Elective | 2 | Patents, Copyrights, Trademarks, Industrial Designs, Trade Secrets, IPR in India |
