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B-TECH in Electronics And Computer Engineering at Vellore Institute of Technology
Vellore, Tamil Nadu
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About the Specialization
What is Electronics and Computer Engineering at Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore?
This Electronics and Computer Engineering (ECE) program at Vellore Institute of Technology focuses on integrating hardware design with software intelligence, critical for modern technological advancements. It addresses the growing need in the Indian industry for engineers proficient in both core electronics and computer science applications, fostering innovation in areas like IoT, embedded systems, and AI hardware. The program distinguishes itself by combining fundamental electronic principles with advanced computing concepts.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates from 10+2 with a strong aptitude in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, keen on pursuing interdisciplinary engineering careers. It also suits those aiming for entry-level roles in product development, R&D, and IT infrastructure within India. Working professionals in related fields looking to upskill in emerging technologies or career changers transitioning into the rapidly evolving electronics and software sectors would find this program beneficial.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect promising career paths in India, including roles such as Embedded Systems Engineer, IoT Solutions Architect, VLSI Design Engineer, Software Developer for Hardware, or Data Scientist with a hardware focus. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 5-8 LPA, with experienced professionals earning upwards of INR 15-20 LPA, especially in leading tech hubs. Growth trajectories are strong, aligning with India''''s ''''Digital India'''' and ''''Make in India'''' initiatives, often leading to leadership roles in product innovation.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Strengthen Core STEM Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate time to thoroughly understand foundational concepts in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, along with introductory programming. Utilize online resources like Khan Academy, NPTEL, and practice platforms like HackerRank for C programming. Form study groups to tackle complex problems together and prepare for competitive coding challenges.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL courses, HackerRank, CodeChef, Coursera for basics
Career Connection
A strong foundation is crucial for mastering advanced engineering subjects and excelling in technical interviews for placements in product-based companies.
Cultivate Problem-Solving and Logical Thinking- (Semester 1-2)
Engage actively in problem-solving sessions and consistently practice programming logic. Participate in college-level programming contests and workshops. Focus on understanding algorithm design and data structures from an early stage, which are key for both academic success and competitive programming.
Tools & Resources
GeeksforGeeks, LeetCode (easy problems), VIT''''s coding clubs
Career Connection
Sharp problem-solving skills are highly valued by recruiters for roles in software development, data science, and core engineering.
Build Effective Communication and Teamwork Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in group projects and presentations. Leverage the English courses to refine technical writing and presentation abilities. Join Toastmasters or other speaking clubs to enhance public speaking confidence, which is vital for professional interactions.
Tools & Resources
Toastmasters International (local chapters), Grammarly, Presentation software
Career Connection
Good communication is essential for conveying technical ideas, collaborating effectively in teams, and acing HR rounds during placements.
Intermediate Stage
Gain Hands-on Experience with Electronics and Software Projects- (Semester 3-5)
Apply theoretical knowledge by undertaking mini-projects in embedded systems, digital logic design, and basic circuit analysis. Utilize microcontrollers like Arduino/Raspberry Pi and simulation software like Proteus/LTSpice. Participate in hackathons and inter-college technical competitions.
Tools & Resources
Arduino/Raspberry Pi kits, Proteus, LTSpice, MATLAB/Simulink
Career Connection
Practical project experience demonstrates applied skills to potential employers, making you a more attractive candidate for hardware and software roles.
Explore Specialization Tracks and Industry Trends- (Semester 3-5)
Start identifying areas of interest within ECE (e.g., VLSI, IoT, AI/ML, Communications). Attend industry workshops, webinars, and guest lectures to understand current trends and future technologies. Network with alumni and industry professionals to gain insights into career paths.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, IEEE student chapters, VIT''''s career guidance cells, Coursera/edX for specialized courses
Career Connection
Early specialization helps in tailoring your skills for specific industry demands and identifying niche job opportunities in a competitive Indian market.
Develop a Strong Profile with Internships and Certifications- (Semester 3-5)
Actively seek internships during summer breaks in relevant industries (electronics manufacturing, IT, embedded solutions). Consider industry-recognized certifications in areas like Python for Data Science, IoT development, or basic cloud platforms to boost your resume and practical knowledge.
Tools & Resources
Internshala, Naukri.com, Udemy/Coursera certifications, Microsoft Azure/AWS free tiers
Career Connection
Internships provide invaluable real-world experience and networking opportunities, often leading to pre-placement offers. Certifications validate your skills for recruiters.
Advanced Stage
Focus on Capstone Projects with Real-World Impact- (Semester 6-8)
Invest significant effort in your final year project, aiming for an innovative solution to an industry problem. Collaborate with faculty or external companies if possible. Document your work meticulously and be ready to present it as a portfolio piece.
Tools & Resources
GitHub for version control, Research papers, Industry mentors
Career Connection
A well-executed project demonstrates your problem-solving, technical, and project management skills, which are critical for higher roles and entrepreneurial ventures.
Master Placement Preparation and Interview Skills- (Semester 6-8)
Start rigorous preparation for technical and aptitude tests early. Practice common interview questions for core ECE and computer science roles, including data structures, algorithms, circuit analysis, and embedded concepts. Participate in mock interviews and group discussions organized by the placement cell.
Tools & Resources
Aptitude test books, Company-specific interview guides, Mock interview platforms
Career Connection
Thorough preparation is key to securing top placements in leading companies and achieving desired salary packages.
Network Strategically and Plan for Post-Graduation- (Semester 6-8)
Attend career fairs, connect with recruiters, and maintain strong relationships with professors and alumni. For those considering higher studies in India or abroad, prepare for entrance exams like GATE/GRE/TOEFL and begin application processes well in advance.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn networking, Alumni association events, GATE/GRE coaching centers
Career Connection
Strategic networking opens doors to diverse opportunities, while early planning for post-graduation ensures a smooth transition to advanced studies or specialized research roles.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Indian Nationals born on or after 1st July 2002. Minimum aggregate of 60% in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) or Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB) in 10+2 (or equivalent) for General category; 50% for SC/ST/North Eastern States/J&K/Ladakh categories. Admission based on VITEEE rank.
Duration: 8 semesters / 4 years
Credits: 162 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 50%, External: 50%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PHY1001 | Engineering Physics | Core | 3 | Quantum Physics, Applications of Lasers, Fiber Optics and Sensors, Crystalline Materials, Modern Engineering Materials |
| PHY1001L | Engineering Physics Lab | Lab | 1 | Laser and Optical Fiber Experiments, Semiconductor Device Characteristics, Oscillator Circuits, Photoelectric Effect, Magnetic Field Measurements |
| MAT1011 | Calculus for Engineers | Core | 3 | Differential Calculus, Functions of Several Variables, Integral Calculus, Vector Calculus, Ordinary Differential Equations |
| CSE1001 | Problem Solving and Programming | Core | 3 | Algorithmic Thinking, C Programming Basics, Control Structures, Functions and Arrays, Pointers and Structures |
| CSE1001L | Problem Solving and Programming Lab | Lab | 1 | Conditional Statements, Looping Constructs, Array Manipulation, Function Implementation, Pointer Operations |
| EEE1001 | Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering | Core | 3 | DC & AC Circuits, Magnetic Circuits, Transformers & Motors, Semiconductor Devices, Rectifiers & Amplifiers |
| EEE1001L | Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | Ohm''''s Law, Kirchhoff''''s Laws, AC Circuit Analysis, Diode Characteristics, Transistor Biasing, Op-Amp Circuits |
| ENG1001 | Foundation English | Core | 2 | Reading Comprehension, Basic Grammar, Written Communication, Public Speaking, Vocabulary Building |
| FCS1001 | Foundational Skills in Computer Engineering | Core | 2 | Operating System Basics, Networking Fundamentals, Cyber Security Awareness, Software Tools, Data Handling |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BME1001 | Biology for Engineers | Core | 2 | Cell Biology, Genetics and Genomics, Physiology, Bioinstrumentation, Biotechnology Applications |
| CHY1001 | Engineering Chemistry | Core | 3 | Water Technology, Electrochemistry, Corrosion and its Control, Polymers and Composites, Spectroscopic Techniques |
| CHY1001L | Engineering Chemistry Lab | Lab | 1 | Water Quality Analysis, Conductometric Titration, Potentiometric Titration, Spectrophotometric Analysis, Polymer Synthesis |
| MAT2001 | Advanced Calculus and Linear Algebra | Core | 3 | Multiple Integrals, Vector Spaces, Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors, Laplace Transforms, Fourier Series |
| CSE2002 | Data Structures and Algorithms | Core | 3 | Arrays, Lists, Stacks, Queues, Trees and Graphs, Sorting Algorithms, Searching Algorithms, Algorithm Analysis |
| CSE2002L | Data Structures and Algorithms Lab | Lab | 1 | Implementation of Data Structures, Sorting and Searching Implementations, Graph Traversal, Recursion Practice, Dynamic Memory Allocation |
| ECE2001 | Electric Circuit Analysis | Core | 3 | Circuit Laws and Theorems, AC Circuit Analysis, Resonance and Coupled Circuits, Transient Analysis, Two-Port Networks |
| ECE2001L | Electric Circuit Analysis Lab | Lab | 1 | Verification of Network Theorems, Series and Parallel Resonance, Transient Response of RC/RL Circuits, Frequency Response Analysis, Two-Port Network Measurements |
| ENG2001 | Advanced English | Core | 2 | Professional Communication, Presentation Skills, Report Writing, Group Discussion Techniques, Interview Skills |
| EVS1001 | Environmental Sciences | Core | 2 | Ecology and Ecosystems, Environmental Pollution, Waste Management, Renewable Energy, Sustainable Development |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ECE2002 | Analog Electronic Circuits | Core | 3 | Diode Applications, Transistor Biasing, BJT and FET Amplifiers, Operational Amplifiers, Oscillators and Multivibrators |
| ECE2002L | Analog Electronic Circuits Lab | Lab | 1 | Rectifier Design, Transistor Amplifier Characteristics, Op-Amp Applications, Feedback Amplifiers, Oscillator Design |
| ECE2003 | Digital Logic Design | Core | 3 | Boolean Algebra, Logic Gates, Combinational Circuits, Sequential Circuits, Memory and Programmable Logic |
| ECE2003L | Digital Logic Design Lab | Lab | 1 | Logic Gate Implementation, Combinational Circuit Design, Sequential Circuit Design, Verilog HDL Simulation, FPGA Implementation |
| ECE2004 | Signals and Systems | Core | 3 | Signal Classification, System Properties, Fourier Series and Transform, Laplace Transform, Z-Transform |
| ECE2005 | Computer Organization and Architecture | Core | 3 | Basic Computer Functions, Instruction Set Architecture, CPU Design, Memory Hierarchy, Input/Output Organization |
| MAT3002 | Probability and Statistics | Core | 3 | Probability Axioms, Random Variables, Probability Distributions, Sampling Theory, Regression and Correlation |
| ITA3001 | Design and Analysis of Algorithms | Core | 3 | Algorithm Complexity, Divide and Conquer, Dynamic Programming, Greedy Algorithms, Graph Algorithms |
| HUM1021 | Ethics and Values | Core | 2 | Moral Philosophy, Professional Ethics, Ethical Dilemmas, Social Responsibility, Values in Society |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ECE3001 | Communication Systems | Core | 3 | Amplitude Modulation, Angle Modulation, Sampling and Quantization, Digital Modulation Techniques, Noise in Communication Systems |
| ECE3001L | Communication Systems Lab | Lab | 1 | AM/FM Modulation and Demodulation, Sampling Theorem Verification, PCM Generation, ASK/FSK/PSK Modulation, Line Coding |
| ECE3002 | Electromagnetic Fields and Waves | Core | 3 | Vector Calculus, Electrostatics, Magnetostatics, Maxwell''''s Equations, Plane Waves and Transmission Lines |
| ECE3003 | Microprocessors and Microcontrollers | Core | 3 | 8086 Microprocessor Architecture, Assembly Language Programming, Interfacing Techniques, 8051 Microcontroller, Interrupts and Timers |
| ECE3003L | Microprocessors and Microcontrollers Lab | Lab | 1 | Assembly Language Programs, Interfacing Peripherals, Timer/Counter Programming, Serial Communication, Interrupt Handling |
| ECE3004 | Digital Signal Processing | Core | 3 | Discrete-Time Signals, Z-Transform, Discrete Fourier Transform, Fast Fourier Transform, FIR and IIR Filter Design |
| ECE3004L | Digital Signal Processing Lab | Lab | 1 | DFT/FFT Computation, FIR Filter Design, IIR Filter Design, Signal Generation, Audio Processing |
| CST3001 | Operating Systems | Core | 3 | Process Management, CPU Scheduling, Memory Management, File Systems, Deadlocks |
| CST3001L | Operating Systems Lab | Lab | 1 | Shell Programming, Process Creation, CPU Scheduling Simulation, Memory Allocation Algorithms, Synchronization Problems |
| HUM1022 | Professional Ethics and Human Values | Core | 2 | Ethical Theories, Engineering Ethics, Moral Decision Making, Corporate Social Responsibility, Human Rights |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ECE3005 | Control Systems | Core | 3 | System Modeling, Time Domain Analysis, Stability Analysis, Frequency Domain Analysis, Compensator Design |
| ECE3005L | Control Systems Lab | Lab | 1 | System Response Analysis, PID Controller Tuning, Root Locus Plot, Bode Plot Analysis, State Space Modeling |
| ECE3006 | CMOS VLSI Design | Core | 3 | MOS Transistor Theory, CMOS Logic Gates, Inverter Characteristics, Combinational MOS Logic, Sequential MOS Logic |
| ECE3006L | CMOS VLSI Design Lab | Lab | 1 | MOSFET Characterization, CMOS Inverter Layout, Combinational Logic Simulation, Sequential Logic Simulation, Design Rule Checking |
| ECE3007 | Data Communication and Networking | Core | 3 | Network Topologies, OSI Model, Error Detection and Correction, Network Layer Protocols, Transport Layer Protocols |
| ECE3007L | Data Communication and Networking Lab | Lab | 1 | Network Configuration, Socket Programming, Routing Protocols, Network Security Tools, Packet Analysis |
| ECE3008 | Embedded Systems Design | Core | 3 | Embedded Processors, Memory Systems, Input/Output Interfacing, Real-Time Operating Systems, Embedded System Programming |
| ECE3008L | Embedded Systems Design Lab | Lab | 1 | Microcontroller Programming, Sensor Interfacing, Actuator Control, RTOS Implementation, IoT Device Development |
| ENG3002 | English for Engineers | Core | 2 | Technical Writing, Research Paper Writing, Oral Presentations, Professional Etiquette, Intercultural Communication |
| PE | Programme Elective 1 | Elective | 3 | Specialized topics based on chosen elective stream |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ECE4001 | Advanced Digital Design | Core | 3 | ASIC and FPGA Design Flow, High-Level Synthesis, Verification Methodologies, System-on-Chip Architectures, Hardware Software Co-Design |
| ECE4001L | Advanced Digital Design Lab | Lab | 1 | Advanced HDL Programming, FPGA Based System Design, Verification using Testbenches, Digital System Simulation, ASIC Synthesis and P&R |
| ECE4002 | Machine Learning for Embedded Systems | Core | 3 | Introduction to ML, Supervised Learning, Unsupervised Learning, Deep Learning Basics, Deployment on Embedded Platforms |
| ECE4002L | Machine Learning for Embedded Systems Lab | Lab | 1 | Data Preprocessing, Model Training, Performance Evaluation, Model Quantization, Edge AI Applications |
| ECE4003 | Cyber Physical Systems | Core | 3 | CPS Architecture, Sensor and Actuator Networks, Real-time Control, Security and Privacy in CPS, Applications of CPS |
| ECE4003L | Cyber Physical Systems Lab | Lab | 1 | IoT Device Development, Cloud Integration, Data Analytics for CPS, Security Protocols Implementation, Smart System Prototyping |
| CST4004 | Database Management Systems | Core | 3 | Relational Model, SQL Queries, ER Modeling, Normalization, Transaction Management |
| CST4004L | Database Management Systems Lab | Lab | 1 | SQL Practice, Database Design, Stored Procedures, Transaction Control, Report Generation |
| PE | Programme Elective 2 | Elective | 3 | Specialized topics based on chosen elective stream |
| PE | Programme Elective 3 | Elective | 3 | Specialized topics based on chosen elective stream |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ECE4998 | Project I | Project | 6 | Problem Identification, Literature Survey, Methodology Design, Preliminary Implementation, Report Writing |
| PE | Programme Elective 4 | Elective | 3 | Specialized topics based on chosen elective stream |
| PE | Programme Elective 5 | Elective | 3 | Specialized topics based on chosen elective stream |
| UE | University Elective 1 | Elective | 3 | Cross-disciplinary topics of student''''s choice |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ECE4999 | Project II | Project | 9 | System Development, Testing and Validation, Performance Analysis, Documentation, Presentation and Demonstration |
| PE | Programme Elective 6 | Elective | 3 | Specialized topics based on chosen elective stream |
| UE | University Elective 2 | Elective | 3 | Cross-disciplinary topics of student''''s choice |
