

B-TECH in Mechanical Engineering Automotive Engineering at Vellore Institute of Technology


Vellore, Tamil Nadu
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About the Specialization
What is Mechanical Engineering (Automotive Engineering) at Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore?
This Mechanical Engineering (Specialisation in Automotive Engineering) program at Vellore Institute of Technology focuses on equipping students with advanced knowledge in vehicle design, development, and manufacturing. It addresses the growing need for skilled professionals in India''''s rapidly expanding automotive sector, covering everything from conventional vehicles to electric mobility. The program differentiates itself by integrating core mechanical principles with specialized automotive technologies, meeting evolving industry demands.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates with a strong aptitude for mathematics and physics, seeking entry into the automotive research and manufacturing industry. It also caters to engineering enthusiasts passionate about vehicle technology, aspiring to contribute to design, testing, or production. Working professionals looking to upskill in areas like EV technology or vehicle dynamics, and career changers from related engineering fields, can also greatly benefit from this specialized curriculum.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths within India''''s automotive giants like Tata Motors, Mahindra, Maruti Suzuki, and numerous component manufacturers. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 4-7 lakhs per annum, with significant growth trajectories for experienced professionals reaching INR 15-25 lakhs or more. The curriculum prepares students for roles in R&D, design, manufacturing, quality control, and testing, aligning with professional certifications in areas like CAD/CAM and vehicle diagnostics.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Engineering Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus intensely on core subjects like Calculus, Physics, Engineering Mechanics, and Programming. Utilize university resources like tutorial sessions and peer study groups to clarify concepts.
Tools & Resources
Khan Academy, NPTEL courses for foundational topics, VIT''''s academic support centers, Peer learning networks
Career Connection
A solid grasp of fundamentals is crucial for advanced automotive concepts and forms the bedrock for competitive exams and higher studies.
Develop Hands-on Workshop Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in all workshop practice sessions and labs. Seek opportunities to spend extra time in the mechanical workshops to gain practical proficiency in fabrication, machining, and assembly.
Tools & Resources
University workshops, Online DIY automotive projects, Basic toolkits
Career Connection
Practical skills are highly valued in automotive manufacturing and prototyping roles, providing a significant edge in internships and placements.
Enhance Communication and Soft Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Engage in the compulsory Soft Skills courses seriously. Join technical clubs, participate in debates, and practice public speaking to improve presentation and interpersonal skills.
Tools & Resources
Toastmasters International (if a chapter exists), University language labs, Online communication courses
Career Connection
Effective communication is vital for teamwork, client interaction, and presenting technical reports in the professional automotive environment.
Intermediate Stage
Deepen Automotive Core Knowledge- (Semester 3-5)
Focus on specialized subjects like Automotive Engines, Chassis, and Transmission. Supplement classroom learning with industry journals, technical blogs, and online courses specific to automotive systems.
Tools & Resources
SAE India publications, Automotive Test and Engineering magazine, Coursera/edX courses on automotive technology, NPTEL advanced modules
Career Connection
This deep understanding of core vehicle systems is essential for roles in automotive design, R&D, and systems engineering.
Pursue Practical Projects and Internships- (Semester 4-5)
Actively seek and participate in departmental projects, especially those related to vehicle components or systems. Apply for summer internships at automotive OEMs or component manufacturers to gain real-world exposure.
Tools & Resources
VIT''''s career development cell, Industry contacts, LinkedIn, Project labs
Career Connection
Internships provide invaluable industry experience, often leading to pre-placement offers and building a strong professional network.
Engage in Automotive Competitions- (Semester 3-5)
Join student chapters like SAE Collegiate Club and participate in competitions like Baja SAE, Formula Bharat, or Eco-Kart. This provides practical application of theoretical knowledge and teamwork experience.
Tools & Resources
SAE India membership, University funding for project teams, Design software like SolidWorks, ANSYS
Career Connection
Such experiences demonstrate problem-solving abilities, teamwork, and practical engineering skills, highly sought after by recruiters.
Advanced Stage
Specialise and Master Advanced Vehicle Technologies- (Semester 6-8)
Choose program electives wisely, focusing on areas like Electric Vehicles, Autonomous Systems, or Advanced Manufacturing. Engage in advanced research topics for your final year project.
Tools & Resources
Advanced CAD/CAE software training, Certifications in specific automotive technologies (e.g., EV diagnostics), Industry workshops
Career Connection
Specialization makes graduates highly desirable for niche roles in emerging automotive fields, commanding better opportunities and packages.
Intensive Placement Preparation- (Semester 7-8)
Start early with resume building, mock interviews, and group discussion practice. Attend placement preparation workshops conducted by the university and focus on aptitude tests and technical interview skills.
Tools & Resources
VIT''''s placement cell, Online aptitude platforms (e.g., IndiaBix), Glassdoor for interview experiences
Career Connection
Thorough preparation maximizes chances for securing placements in top-tier automotive companies, leading to a strong career start.
Network with Industry Professionals- (Semester 6-8)
Attend automotive industry conferences, seminars, and guest lectures. Connect with alumni working in the automotive sector and leverage these connections for mentorship and career insights.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Professional bodies like SAE India, Industry events calendar
Career Connection
Networking opens doors to hidden job opportunities, valuable career advice, and long-term professional relationships.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Pass in 10+2 or equivalent with minimum 60% aggregate in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) for General category and 50% for SC/ST. Candidates must have been born on or after 1st July 2002. Admission is based on VITEEE.
Duration: 8 semesters / 4 years
Credits: 160 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 50% (Continuous Assessment Test, Assignments, Quizzes), External: 50% (Final Assessment Test)
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA1001 | Calculus and Differential Equations | Core | 4 | Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, Ordinary Differential Equations, Laplace Transforms, Vector Calculus |
| PH1001 | Physics of Materials | Core | 4 | Quantum Physics, Electron Theory, Crystal Physics, Dielectric Materials, Magnetic Materials |
| ME1001 | Engineering Graphics | Core | 2 | Drawing Instruments, Orthographic Projections, Isometric Projections, Sections of Solids, Development of Surfaces |
| EE1001 | Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering | Core | 4 | DC Circuits, AC Circuits, Semiconductor Devices, Diodes and Transistors, Operational Amplifiers |
| EN1001 | English for Engineers | Core | 2 | Reading Comprehension, Writing Skills, Presentation Skills, Group Discussion, Technical Communication |
| CS1001 | Programming in C | Core | 4 | Introduction to C, Control Statements, Functions, Arrays and Strings, Pointers and Structures |
| SS1001 | Soft Skills | Soft Skills | 1 | Self-Awareness, Time Management, Goal Setting, Interpersonal Skills, Communication |
| PH1002 | Physics of Materials Lab | Lab | 1 | Measurement Techniques, Error Analysis, Basic Physics Experiments |
| EE1002 | Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | Circuit Verification, Device Characteristics, Basic Electronic Circuits |
| CS1002 | Programming in C Lab | Lab | 1 | C Programming Practice, Debugging, Problem Solving |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA1002 | Linear Algebra and Transforms | Core | 4 | Matrices, Vector Spaces, Eigenvalues, Fourier Series, Z-Transforms |
| CH1001 | Chemistry for Engineers | Core | 4 | Electrochemistry, Corrosion, Water Treatment, Polymers, Nanomaterials |
| ME1002 | Engineering Mechanics | Core | 4 | Statics of Particles, Equilibrium of Rigid Bodies, Friction, Kinematics, Kinetics |
| ME1003 | Materials Science | Core | 4 | Crystal Structures, Mechanical Properties, Heat Treatment, Phase Diagrams, Composites |
| ME1004 | Workshop Practice | Lab | 2 | Machining, Welding, Foundry, Carpentry, Fitting |
| EN1002 | Environmental Sciences | Core | 2 | Ecosystems, Biodiversity, Pollution, Waste Management, Sustainable Development |
| SS1002 | Soft Skills II | Soft Skills | 1 | Communication Skills, Leadership, Teamwork, Conflict Resolution, Professional Ethics |
| CH1002 | Chemistry for Engineers Lab | Lab | 1 | Quantitative Analysis, Water Quality Testing, Polymer Synthesis |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA2001 | Probability and Statistics | Core | 4 | Probability Theory, Random Variables, Probability Distributions, Hypothesis Testing, Regression Analysis |
| ME2001 | Applied Thermodynamics | Core | 4 | First Law of Thermodynamics, Second Law of Thermodynamics, Entropy, Gas Power Cycles, Vapour Power Cycles |
| ME2002 | Mechanics of Solids | Core | 4 | Stress and Strain, Torsion, Bending, Shear Stress, Column Theory |
| ME2003 | Manufacturing Technology | Core | 4 | Metal Casting, Forming Processes, Welding, Machining, Powder Metallurgy |
| ME2004 | Fluid Mechanics | Core | 4 | Fluid Properties, Fluid Statics, Fluid Dynamics, Bernoulli''''s Equation, Flow through Pipes |
| ME2005 | Applied Thermodynamics Lab | Lab | 1 | Heat Engine Performance, Refrigeration Cycles, Compressor Testing |
| ME2006 | Mechanics of Solids Lab | Lab | 1 | Tensile Testing, Torsion Testing, Hardness Testing, Impact Testing |
| ME2007 | Manufacturing Technology Lab | Lab | 1 | Machining Operations, Welding Practice, Foundry Practice |
| SS2001 | Soft Skills III | Soft Skills | 1 | Interview Skills, Resume Building, Group Discussions, Presentation Skills, Body Language |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ME2008 | Kinematics of Machinery | Core | 4 | Mechanisms, Kinematic Pairs, Velocity Analysis, Acceleration Analysis, Cams and Followers |
| ME2009 | Machine Design | Core | 4 | Stress Concentration, Fatigue Design, Design of Shafts, Design of Gears, Design of Bearings |
| ME2010 | Heat and Mass Transfer | Core | 4 | Conduction, Convection, Radiation, Heat Exchangers, Mass Transfer |
| AU2001 | Automotive Engines | Core Automotive | 4 | Engine Classification, IC Engine Components, Combustion Process, Engine Performance, Emission Control |
| ME2011 | Fluid Mechanics Lab | Lab | 1 | Flow Measurement, Pump Performance, Turbine Performance |
| ME2012 | Heat and Mass Transfer Lab | Lab | 1 | Conduction Experiments, Convection Experiments, Radiation Experiments |
| AU2002 | Automotive Engines Lab | Lab | 1 | Engine Disassembly/Assembly, Engine Testing, Emission Measurement |
| SS2002 | Soft Skills IV | Soft Skills | 1 | Professional Etiquette, Negotiation Skills, Business Communication, Conflict Management, Leadership |
| OE1XXX | Open Elective I | Elective | 3 |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ME3001 | Dynamics of Machinery | Core | 4 | Vibrations, Balancing, Gyroscopic Effect, Flywheels, Governors |
| AU3001 | Automotive Chassis | Core Automotive | 4 | Chassis Layout, Suspension Systems, Steering Systems, Braking Systems, Wheels and Tires |
| ME3002 | Manufacturing Processes | Core | 4 | Advanced Machining, Joining Processes, Additive Manufacturing, Metrology, Automation |
| AU3002 | Automotive Transmission | Core Automotive | 4 | Clutch, Gearbox, Propeller Shaft, Differential, Axles |
| OE2XXX | Open Elective II | Elective | 3 | |
| PE1XXX | Program Elective I | Elective | 3 | |
| AU3003 | Automotive Chassis Lab | Lab | 1 | Suspension System Analysis, Steering Geometry, Brake Testing |
| AU3004 | Automotive Transmission Lab | Lab | 1 | Gearbox Dismantling, Clutch Characteristics, Differential Assembly |
| SS3001 | Soft Skills V | Soft Skills | 1 | Critical Thinking, Problem Solving, Decision Making, Innovation, Entrepreneurship |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU3005 | Vehicle Dynamics | Core Automotive | 4 | Longitudinal Dynamics, Lateral Dynamics, Vertical Dynamics, Ride Comfort, Handling |
| AU3006 | Automotive Electrical and Electronics | Core Automotive | 4 | Vehicle Batteries, Starting Systems, Charging Systems, Lighting Systems, Sensors and Actuators |
| AU3007 | Automotive Materials | Core Automotive | 4 | Ferrous Materials, Non-Ferrous Materials, Polymers, Composites, Smart Materials |
| AU3008 | Automotive Design Project | Project | 2 | Design Methodology, Concept Generation, CAD Modeling, Analysis, Prototyping |
| OE3XXX | Open Elective III | Elective | 3 | |
| PE2XXX | Program Elective II | Elective | 3 | |
| AU3009 | Automotive Electrical and Electronics Lab | Lab | 1 | Wiring Harness, Sensor Testing, ECU Diagnostics |
| ME3003 | Student Project | Project | 2 | Problem Identification, Literature Review, Methodology, Data Collection, Report Writing |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU4001 | Automotive Safety and Ergonomics | Core Automotive | 4 | Passive Safety, Active Safety, Crashworthiness, Occupant Protection, Ergonomics |
| AU4002 | Automotive Systems Engineering | Core Automotive | 4 | Systems Approach, System Architecture, Requirements Engineering, Validation, Vehicle Integration |
| PE3XXX | Program Elective III | Elective | 3 | |
| PE4XXX | Program Elective IV | Elective | 3 | |
| OE4XXX | Open Elective IV | Elective | 3 | |
| AU4003 | Technical Seminar | Project | 1 | Research Skills, Presentation Skills, Technical Writing, Q&A Session |
| AU4004 | Industrial Project / Internship | Project | 6 | Industry Exposure, Real-world Problem Solving, Project Management, Report Submission |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU4005 | Automotive Control Systems | Core Automotive | 4 | Control System Fundamentals, Engine Control, Transmission Control, Brake Control, Stability Control |
| AU4006 | Vehicle Body Engineering | Core Automotive | 4 | Body Structures, Aerodynamics, NVH, Materials for Body, Manufacturing of Body |
| PE5XXX | Program Elective V | Elective | 3 | |
| PE6XXX | Program Elective VI | Elective | 3 | |
| AU4007 | Project Work | Project | 6 | Research and Development, Design and Analysis, Fabrication, Testing and Evaluation, Thesis Writing |




