

B-A-HONS in Music at University of Delhi


Delhi, Delhi
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About the Specialization
What is Music at University of Delhi Delhi?
This B.A. (Hons.) Music program at University of Delhi focuses on comprehensive training in Indian classical music, encompassing both Hindustani and Carnatic traditions. It aims to develop skilled musicians and researchers, fostering deep theoretical knowledge, practical proficiency, and an appreciation for music''''s historical and cultural significance. The program emphasizes a blend of ancient principles with contemporary applications, preparing students for diverse roles in India''''s vibrant music industry.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates with a passion for music, particularly Indian classical forms, seeking formal education and skill refinement. It also attracts individuals aspiring to careers as performing artists, music educators, researchers, or cultural administrators. Candidates should ideally have some prior exposure to music, although dedicated beginners demonstrating aptitude can also thrive. It is suitable for those committed to rigorous practical and theoretical study.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue career paths as professional musicians, music teachers, academics, musicologists, or critics in India. Entry-level salaries range from INR 2-4 lakhs annually, potentially growing to INR 8-15 lakhs with experience, depending on the chosen field. Opportunities exist in cultural organizations, schools, media houses, and independent practice. The program also lays a strong foundation for higher studies and specialized professional certifications.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Basic Ragas and Taals- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate consistent daily practice to fundamental Ragas like Yaman, Bhairav, and Kafi, and essential Taals such as Teentaal and Ektal. Focus on accurate Swara pronunciation (for vocal) or precise fingerwork (for instrumental), and perfect the rhythmic cycles. Utilize online tutorials from platforms like YouTube channels of established gurus for complementary learning.
Tools & Resources
Tanpura Droid app, Metronome, YouTube channels of Indian classical musicians, Personal practice journal
Career Connection
A strong foundation is critical for advanced practical skills, which are essential for any music career, from performance to teaching, and for building confidence in public appearances.
Engage in Active Listening and Analysis- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond practicing, spend time listening to classical music concerts, recordings, and historical pieces. Actively identify Ragas, Taals, and compositional forms. Attend college concerts and local music festivals to observe experienced artists and broaden your musical vocabulary. Discuss performances with peers and faculty to enhance critical listening skills.
Tools & Resources
Online music archives (e.g., Sangeet Natak Akademi), Streaming platforms (Gaana, Spotify), Concert attendance
Career Connection
Developing a discerning ear is vital for a performer''''s artistic growth, a musicologist''''s research, and an educator''''s ability to guide students, fostering a deeper understanding of the art form.
Participate in Departmental Activities- (Semester 1-2)
Actively join student societies, departmental performances, and workshops. Volunteer for event organization or technical support roles. This fosters peer learning, exposes you to different musical perspectives, and builds teamwork skills. Utilize the opportunity to perform in front of a small audience.
Tools & Resources
College Music Society, Departmental notice boards, Student club meetings
Career Connection
Early stage networking and performance exposure build confidence and create initial connections, laying the groundwork for collaborations and future professional opportunities within the Indian music ecosystem.
Intermediate Stage
Explore Interdisciplinary Music Studies- (Semesters 3-5)
As you delve into advanced theory, explore how music connects with other arts like dance, literature, and theatre, especially within the Indian context. Consider taking relevant Generic Elective courses or attending workshops that combine music with other cultural forms. This provides a holistic understanding of the arts.
Tools & Resources
Library resources on Indian arts, Workshops by cultural centers, Inter-departmental seminars
Career Connection
This broadens your intellectual horizons, making you a versatile artist or researcher, valuable for roles in cultural curation, art management, and cross-disciplinary collaborations, which are emerging trends in India.
Seek Mentorship and Regular Feedback- (Semesters 3-5)
Beyond formal classes, approach senior faculty or established visiting artists for guidance on your practical and theoretical work. Actively seek constructive criticism on your performances and compositions. This personalized feedback is invaluable for refining technique, understanding nuances, and developing your unique artistic voice in the competitive Indian music landscape.
Tools & Resources
Faculty office hours, Guest artist sessions, Informal performance critique sessions
Career Connection
Mentorship accelerates skill development and provides insights into the professional music world, potentially opening doors to performance opportunities, collaborations, and recommendations for higher studies or projects.
Document and Analyze Musical Compositions- (Semesters 3-5)
Start documenting the compositions you learn using standard notation. Analyze the structure, Raga development, and rhythmic patterns of various Bandishes or Gats. This practice deepens theoretical understanding and builds a personal repertoire database. Consider using simple music notation software to digitize your work.
Tools & Resources
Notation software (e.g., Musescore), Detailed musical treatises, Personal music diary
Career Connection
Strong analytical and documentation skills are crucial for musicologists, educators, and composers. This also helps in preserving traditional compositions and creating new, informed works, contributing to the Indian classical music legacy.
Advanced Stage
Develop a Signature Performance Repertoire- (Semesters 6-8)
Curate a polished repertoire of 3-5 Ragas and their associated compositions that showcase your individual strengths and artistic style. Practice performing these pieces flawlessly under concert conditions. Focus on building endurance, stage presence, and the ability to engage an audience. Aim for opportunities to perform in college festivals, youth forums, and local sabhas.
Tools & Resources
Professional recording equipment for self-critique, Concert venues and youth music festivals in Delhi, Performance coaching
Career Connection
A strong, well-prepared repertoire is paramount for a career as a performing artist. This stage focuses on readiness for professional concerts, auditions, and establishes your unique identity in the Indian music scene, leading to bookings and recognition.
Undertake a Significant Research or Creative Project- (Semesters 6-8)
Engage deeply in your final year dissertation or project. For research, identify a niche area within musicology and conduct original research, contributing new insights. For creative projects, compose new pieces, arrange traditional ones, or explore cross-cultural fusions. Present your work at academic conferences or department showcases.
Tools & Resources
University library resources, Academic databases (JSTOR, RILM), Professional music studios for composition/recording
Career Connection
This capstone experience demonstrates specialized expertise, critical thinking, and creativity, which are highly valued by academic institutions, research organizations, and the creative industry in India. It can be a strong portfolio piece for higher education or grants.
Network and Explore Career Diversification- (Semesters 6-8)
Actively network with alumni, industry professionals, and artists at concerts, workshops, and online forums. Explore diverse career avenues such as music therapy, sound engineering, music journalism, or arts administration by taking relevant DSEs. Attend career fairs and seminars focused on arts and culture sectors to understand job market trends and opportunities in India.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Professional music associations, Career counseling services, Industry conferences
Career Connection
Building a robust professional network is crucial for placements, collaborations, and staying updated on industry opportunities. Understanding diverse career paths helps in strategic career planning and identifying entrepreneurial ventures within the vast Indian music landscape.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- No eligibility criteria specified
Duration: 8 semesters / 4 years
Credits: 176 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12271101 | Theory of Indian Music - I | Core | 4 | Naad, Swara, Shruti, Grama, Murchhana, Jati Gayan, Alap, Nom Tom Alap, Concept of Raga, Introduction to Talas |
| 12271102 | Practical (Vocal/Instrumental) - I | Core | 4 | Raga identification and delineation, Sargam, Lakshana Geeta, Drut Khayal / Gat performance, Basic Taals (Teentaal, Ektal), Solo performance techniques |
| 12271103 | History of Indian Music - I | Core | 4 | Ancient musical texts (Natyashastra), Sangeeta Ratnakara, Brihaddeshi, Evolution of Indian musical systems, Vedic music traditions, Regional music forms |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12271201 | Theory of Indian Music - II | Core | 4 | Raga classification systems, Mela Paddhati (Carnatic), Thaat system (Hindustani), Vadi-Samvadi, Anuvadi, Vivadi swaras, Time Theory of Ragas |
| 12271202 | Practical (Vocal/Instrumental) - II | Core | 4 | Medium tempo Khayal / Gat, Layakari (various speeds), Ornamentation (Alankars, Murki), Detailed Raga delineation, Practice of complex Taals |
| 12271203 | History of Indian Music - II | Core | 4 | Music in the medieval period, Emergence of Dhrupad and Dhamar, Development of Khayal and Qawwali, Evolution of instrumental music, Contributions of notable musicians |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12271301 | Theory of Indian Music - III | Core | 4 | Compositional forms in Indian music, Structure of Bandishes, Ghazal, Tarana, Chaturanga, Introduction to Folk Music forms, Concept of Tala and Laya |
| 12271302 | Practical (Vocal/Instrumental) - III | Core | 4 | Advanced Raga performance techniques, Sargam Taan, Alankar Taans, Swara Vistar (Raga elaboration), Practice of different Taals, Presentation of traditional compositions |
| 12271303 | Applied Theory of Music | Core | 4 | Indian musical notation systems, Analysis of compositions and Ragas, Introduction to musical acoustics, Sound production and perception, Role of technology in music |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12271401 | Theory of Indian Music - IV | Core | 4 | Modern developments in Indian music, Study of various Gharanas, Aesthetic aspects of music performance, Principles of music criticism, Contemporary musical trends |
| 12271402 | Practical (Vocal/Instrumental) - IV | Core | 4 | Expansion of Raga repertoire, Mastery of complex Taals and Layas, Concert performance etiquette, Voice culture / Instrumental maintenance, Developing individual style |
| 12271403 | Musicology and Research Methodology | Core | 4 | Introduction to music research types, Methods of data collection in music, Basics of thesis and paper writing, Music archiving and documentation, Introduction to Ethnomusicology |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12271501 | Advanced Practical (Vocal/Instrumental) | Core | 4 | Intricate Raga structures and nuances, Advanced Laya variations and improvisations, Improvised sections (Swar Vistar, Bol-Baant), Accompaniment skills and interaction, Preparing for public performances |
| 12277901 | Aesthetics in Music (DSE-1 Elective Option) | Elective | 4 | Rasa theory and its application in music, Aesthetics in Indian classical music, Concept of beauty in art and music, Creative expression and interpretation, Philosophical aspects of music |
| 12277902 | Media and Music (DSE-1 Elective Option) | Elective | 4 | Role of music in films and television, Music in radio broadcasting and digital platforms, Impact of music technology, Music production and recording, Copyright and intellectual property in music |
| 12277903 | Folk Music of India (DSE-1 Elective Option) | Elective | 4 | Regional folk music forms of India, Traditional folk instruments, Themes and lyrics of folk songs, Social context and cultural significance, Preservation and revival of folk traditions |
| 12277904 | Western Music Appreciation (DSE-1 Elective Option) | Elective | 4 | Elements of Western music (melody, harmony, rhythm), Major forms and genres of Western music, Renowned Western composers and their works, Orchestration and musical instruments, History of Western classical music periods |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12271601 | Dissertation / Project on a Music Topic | Core / Project | 6 | Selection of a relevant music topic, Research design and methodology, Data collection and analysis, Structured report writing, Presentation of findings |
| 12277905 | Vocal Music Forms (DSE-2 Elective Option) | Elective | 4 | Detailed study of Dhrupad and Dhamar, Evolution and styles of Khayal, Thumri, Tappa, and Tarana forms, Light classical vocal forms, Performance practices of vocal genres |
| 12277906 | Instrumental Music Forms (DSE-2 Elective Option) | Elective | 4 | Structure of Gat and its variations, Masitkhani Gat and Razakhani Gat, Dhrupad Ang Gat compositions, Solo instrumental performance, Techniques and repertoire of instruments |
| 12277907 | Percussion Music (DSE-2 Elective Option) | Elective | 4 | Study of Tabla and Pakhawaj, Complex rhythm cycles and patterns, Tala structures and Bol development, Solo percussion performance, Accompaniment in percussion |
| 12277908 | Music Therapy (DSE-2 Elective Option) | Elective | 4 | Principles and applications of music therapy, Health benefits of music, Case studies in music therapy, Techniques for therapeutic use of music, Role of music in emotional well-being |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12277909 | Music and Literature (DSE-3 Elective Option - For B.A. Hons pathway) | Elective | 4 | Interrelationship between poetry and music, Impact of lyrics on musical expression, Storytelling through musical narratives, Literary influences on musical compositions, Analysis of poetic and musical forms |
| 12277910 | Sufi Music (DSE-3 Elective Option - For B.A. Hons pathway) | Elective | 4 | Traditions of Sufi music in India, Styles of Qawwali and mystical poetry, Contributions of Sufi saints to music, Spiritual aspects of Sufi music, Performance practices of Sufi genres |
| 12277911 | World Music (DSE-3 Elective Option - For B.A. Hons pathway) | Elective | 4 | Exploration of diverse musical cultures, Study of global music genres, Cross-cultural influences in music, Folk and traditional music from around the world, Ethnomusicological perspectives |
| 12277912 | Traditional Indian Performing Arts (DSE-3 Elective Option - For B.A. Hons pathway) | Elective | 4 | Classical Indian dance forms, Traditional Indian theatre and drama, Ritualistic performing arts, Interdisciplinary studies of music and other arts, Cultural context of performing arts |
| 12271701 | Minor Research Project / Dissertation (For B.A. Hons with Research pathway) | Research Project | 12 | Developing a research proposal, Comprehensive literature review, Refining data collection methods, Conducting a pilot study, Initial analysis and findings presentation |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12277913 | Music Education (DSE-4 Elective Option - For B.A. Hons pathway) | Elective | 4 | Principles of music pedagogy, Designing music curriculum, Effective music teaching methodologies, Music appreciation and its development, Role of music in holistic education |
| 12277914 | Sound Engineering (DSE-4 Elective Option - For B.A. Hons pathway) | Elective | 4 | Fundamentals of acoustics, Music recording techniques and equipment, Audio mixing and mastering processes, Introduction to digital audio workstations, Live sound reinforcement |
| 12277915 | Music Business and Management (DSE-4 Elective Option - For B.A. Hons pathway) | Elective | 4 | Artist management and talent representation, Music marketing and promotion strategies, Understanding music copyright and licensing, Event organization and concert production, Financial aspects of the music industry |
| 12277916 | Heritage and Music (DSE-4 Elective Option - For B.A. Hons pathway) | Elective | 4 | Conservation of musical heritage, Documentation of traditional music forms, Revival efforts for dying musical traditions, Music in cultural tourism, Preservation of indigenous musical knowledge |
| 12271801 | Major Research Project / Dissertation (For B.A. Hons with Research pathway) | Research Project | 12 | Advanced research methodology and design, In-depth data interpretation and analysis, Developing original findings and contributions, Comprehensive thesis writing and editing, Viva Voce examination and defense of research |




