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B-A in Defence Studies at SRI KRISHNA VERMA MAHAVIDYALAYA, BHAWANI KHEDA
Hardoi, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Defence Studies at SRI KRISHNA VERMA MAHAVIDYALAYA, BHAWANI KHEDA Hardoi?
This Defence Studies program at SRI KRISHNA VERMA MAHAVIDYALAYA, affiliated with CSJMU Kanpur, focuses on imparting a comprehensive understanding of military history, national security, strategic affairs, and the evolving global geopolitical landscape. Rooted in an Indian context, the program explores the nation''''s defence preparedness, internal security challenges, and its role in international relations, equipping students with critical analytical skills relevant to India''''s strategic environment and growing defense sector.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for patriotic fresh graduates seeking entry into the uniformed services, intelligence agencies, or think tanks focusing on security. It also caters to individuals aspiring for careers in defence journalism, public policy, or academic research related to strategic studies. Students with a keen interest in history, political science, and current affairs, particularly those related to India''''s security interests, will find this program deeply engaging and beneficial.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including joining the armed forces as officers, roles in paramilitary and police forces, intelligence agencies (IB, RAW), or civil services. They can also work as defence analysts, security consultants, or researchers in government organizations and private firms. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 4-7 LPA, with significant growth potential in specialized roles and public sector positions, contributing directly to national security.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Military History and Core Concepts- (Semester 1-2)
Develop a strong foundation in Indian military history and fundamental defence concepts. Actively participate in lectures, take detailed notes, and engage in discussions. Utilize online resources like archive.org for historical documents and IDSA.in for foundational articles. Form study groups to discuss key historical battles and strategic theories.
Tools & Resources
Official textbooks, Academic journals (e.g., Strategic Analysis), Online historical archives, IDSA.in
Career Connection
A strong grasp of military history and foundational concepts is crucial for competitive exams (UPSC Civil Services, CAPF) and direct entry into officer cadres, providing context for India''''s strategic thinking.
Cultivate Critical Thinking and Analytical Reading- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond memorization, focus on critically analyzing historical events and strategic doctrines. Read news and editorial pieces from reputable Indian and international sources (e.g., The Hindu, Indian Express, Livemint, Foreign Policy). Practice summarizing and presenting arguments on current geopolitical events, linking them to syllabus topics.
Tools & Resources
Reputable newspapers and magazines, Academic papers, Online platforms for current affairs analysis
Career Connection
Essential for roles requiring policy analysis, intelligence assessment, and strategic decision-making in government and research organizations.
Enhance Communication Skills through Debates- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in college debates, extempore competitions, and group discussions focusing on national and international security issues. Practice articulating complex ideas clearly and concisely. This builds confidence and persuasive communication, vital for interviews and public service roles.
Tools & Resources
College debate clubs, Public speaking workshops, Current affairs discussion forums
Career Connection
Strong communication is paramount for interviews in defence services, civil services, and for effective leadership and policy advocacy.
Intermediate Stage
Engage with Current Affairs and Geopolitical Developments- (Semester 3-5)
Stay rigorously updated on national security news, international relations, and geopolitical shifts. Follow defence news portals (e.g., Livefist, Bharat Shakti), government press releases (e.g., Press Information Bureau - Defence). Analyze how global events impact India''''s security environment, connecting them to concepts of military systems and internal security.
Tools & Resources
News apps (The Hindu, Indian Express), Defence specific news blogs, Ministry of Defence annual reports, MEA.gov.in
Career Connection
Critical for competitive exams, interview preparation, and effective performance in roles requiring strategic awareness and policy formulation.
Develop Research and Presentation Abilities- (Semester 3-5)
Undertake small research projects or term papers on specific topics like ''''Naxalism in India'''' or ''''Cyber Warfare implications for national security''''. Learn to gather information from diverse sources, synthesize it, and present findings logically and persuasively. Utilize university library resources and academic databases.
Tools & Resources
University library, JSTOR, Google Scholar, Shodhganga
Career Connection
Forms the backbone for roles in research organizations, think tanks, and for preparing policy briefs in government sectors.
Explore Military Ethics and International Law- (Semester 3-5)
Deepen understanding of the ethical dimensions of warfare, international humanitarian law, and arms control treaties. Engage with case studies on military operations and humanitarian crises. This develops a nuanced perspective crucial for responsible leadership and ethical decision-making in security roles.
Tools & Resources
Books on military ethics, UN charters, ICRC publications, Academic articles on international law
Career Connection
Essential for officers in armed forces, diplomats, and policy makers who must navigate complex ethical and legal landscapes in their professional lives.
Advanced Stage
Comprehensive Exam Preparation for Services- (Semester 6)
Begin focused and intensive preparation for competitive examinations like UPSC Civil Services (IAS, IPS, IFS), CDS (Combined Defence Services), CAPF (Central Armed Police Forces). Solve previous year''''s papers, join mock test series, and revise all core defence studies subjects thoroughly.
Tools & Resources
Coaching institute materials, Online test series platforms, Previous year question papers
Career Connection
Directly prepares students for entry into prestigious government services and officer roles in the Indian armed forces and intelligence agencies.
Internship/Project Work on Security Issues- (Semester 6)
Seek out short-term internships with defence think tanks, policy research organizations, or NGOs working on conflict resolution. If formal internships are unavailable, undertake a major project/dissertation on a contemporary security challenge, applying theoretical knowledge to real-world problems.
Tools & Resources
University career cell, Online internship portals (e.g., Internshala), Faculty guidance for project topics
Career Connection
Provides practical exposure, builds a professional network, and strengthens resume for direct entry into research or policy-oriented roles.
Build Professional Network and Mentorship- (Semester 6)
Attend seminars, workshops, and guest lectures by retired military officers, diplomats, and security experts. Connect with alumni working in relevant fields. Seek mentorship to understand career trajectories and industry expectations. Networking can open doors to opportunities and provide invaluable guidance.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, College alumni network, Professional security forums
Career Connection
Facilitates job searching, career guidance, and provides a support system for professional growth in the defence and security sector.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 from a recognized board or equivalent
Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)
Credits: 24 (for Defence Studies Major subjects only) Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MM-DS-101 | Military History of India (1757-1947) | Major Core | 4 | Company Rule and Indian Resistance, Battles of Plassey and Buxar, Anglo-Maratha and Anglo-Mysore Wars, First War of Indian Independence (1857), Reorganization of British Indian Army, Indian participation in World Wars |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MM-DS-201 | Introduction to Defence Studies | Major Core | 4 | Concepts of Defence, National Security, War, Evolution of Defence Studies as a discipline, Elements of National Power, Geopolitics and Geo-strategy, International Relations and Security, Contemporary Security Challenges |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MM-DS-301 | Indian Military System | Major Core | 4 | Organization of Indian Armed Forces, Higher Defence Organization (MOD, CDS), Paramilitary Forces of India, Defence Planning and Procurement, Defence Budgeting in India, Military Justice System |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MM-DS-401 | War and Peace | Major Core | 4 | Theories of War (Clausewitz, Sun Tzu), Causes and Types of War, Concepts of Peace and Conflict Resolution, Role of International Organizations (UN), Arms Control and Disarmament, Non-State Actors and Asymmetric Warfare |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MM-DS-501 | Internal Security and Challenges | Major Core | 4 | Concept of Internal Security, Challenges: Terrorism, Insurgency, Naxalism, Cyber Security Threats, Border Management, Role of State and Central Forces, Intelligence Agencies in India |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MM-DS-601 | India''''s National Security Environment | Major Core | 4 | Evolution of India''''s Security Policy, India''''s Nuclear Doctrine, Defence Modernization and Indigenization, Defence Diplomacy and Foreign Policy, India''''s Role in Global Security, Future Security Challenges and Responses |
