

B-A in Political Science at SRI KRISHNA VERMA MAHAVIDYALAYA, BHAWANI KHEDA


Hardoi, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Political Science at SRI KRISHNA VERMA MAHAVIDYALAYA, BHAWANI KHEDA Hardoi?
This Political Science program at SRI KRISHNA VERMA MAHAVIDYALAYA focuses on providing a comprehensive understanding of political systems, theories, and governance, with a strong emphasis on Indian context and global dynamics. Aligned with NEP 2020, it fosters critical thinking for public administration, civil services, and policy analysis, catering to the growing demand for informed professionals in various governmental and non-governmental sectors across India.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates aspiring for careers in public administration, civil services, journalism, and social work. It also benefits working professionals seeking to enhance their understanding of governance or prepare for competitive examinations. Individuals with a keen interest in societal issues, current affairs, history, and a strong analytical aptitude will find this specialization particularly engaging and rewarding, preparing them for impactful roles.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including civil services (UPSC/PSC), policy analysis, research, political journalism, and electoral strategy. Entry-level salaries typically range from 3-5 LPA, growing to 6-15 LPA or more with experience in public and private sectors. The curriculum directly aids preparation for prestigious government examinations, fostering a strong foundation for leadership roles in administration and public life.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Foundational Knowledge and Current Affairs Acumen- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on thoroughly understanding core political theories and Indian constitutional history. Complement textbook learning with daily newspaper reading (The Hindu, Indian Express) and current affairs magazines to connect theoretical knowledge with contemporary issues and policies.
Tools & Resources
NCERT Political Science textbooks (Class XI-XII), Lakshmikant''''s Indian Polity, Online news portals, Rajya Sabha TV/Sansad TV debates
Career Connection
Essential for competitive examinations (UPSC/PSC), interviews, and developing a robust understanding required for any public policy or administrative role in India.
Develop Strong Analytical and Research Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage in classroom discussions, debate societies, and practice writing argumentative essays on political topics. Learn to summarize academic papers and news articles effectively, identifying key arguments, evidence, and potential biases. Attend workshops focused on academic writing and basic research methodologies.
Tools & Resources
College library resources, Debate clubs, Writing centers or online writing guides, Introductory research methodology texts
Career Connection
Crucial for effective policy analysis, research roles in think tanks, journalism, and clear communication in public administration and advocacy.
Participate in Peer Learning and Study Groups- (Semester 1-2)
Form small, dedicated study groups with fellow students to discuss complex political concepts, review lecture notes, and prepare collaboratively for examinations. Organize mock debates or quizzes on challenging political themes to solidify understanding and develop critical thinking through peer interaction.
Tools & Resources
Collaborative online platforms (e.g., Google Docs), College library study rooms, Campus common areas for group discussions
Career Connection
Enhances teamwork, communication, and interpersonal skills, which are vital for collaborative work environments in government, NGOs, and various public service sectors.
Intermediate Stage
Undertake Internships with NGOs or Local Government- (Semester 3-5 (especially during summer breaks))
Seek out and complete internships with local non-governmental organizations working on social or political issues, or with local municipal bodies/Panchayats. This provides invaluable hands-on experience in policy implementation, community engagement, or administrative processes specific to the Indian context.
Tools & Resources
Online internship platforms (Internshala, LinkedIn), College placement cell for local opportunities, Direct outreach to local organizations or district administration offices
Career Connection
Bridges theoretical knowledge with practical challenges, helps build a professional network, and provides resume-enhancing experience crucial for competitive exams and job applications.
Deep Dive into Specialised Areas and Electives- (Semester 3-5)
Thoughtfully select elective papers based on personal interest and career aspirations, focusing on areas like International Relations, Human Rights, or specific political ideologies. Go beyond the prescribed syllabus by exploring contemporary scholars, relevant case studies, and India-specific analyses.
Tools & Resources
Advanced academic books and research journals, Online courses (e.g., NPTEL, Coursera), Subject-specific seminars and webinars
Career Connection
Develops specialized expertise, making graduates more attractive for niche roles in think tanks, research organizations, or international bodies, and for higher studies.
Engage in Public Speaking and Mock Parliament/Debates- (Semester 3-5)
Actively participate in public speaking competitions, mock parliament sessions, or Model United Nations (MUN) events. This practice hones argumentation skills, diplomatic communication, and deepens understanding of parliamentary procedures, all critical for civil service aspirants and public leaders.
Tools & Resources
College cultural and literary societies, Local debate clubs, Online resources for public speaking and debate guidelines
Career Connection
Boosts confidence, communication, and persuasive abilities, which are paramount for leadership, advocacy, and effective public interaction in government, media, and academic roles.
Advanced Stage
Intensive Preparation for Civil Services/Competitive Exams- (Semester 5-6 (alongside final year studies))
Dedicate significant time to preparing for the UPSC Civil Services Exam (CSE) or State Public Service Commission (PSC) examinations. Focus on General Studies papers, Political Science as an optional subject, essay writing, and rigorous answer writing practice. Consider joining a dedicated coaching class or online test series for structured preparation.
Tools & Resources
UPSC/PSC previous year question papers, Standard General Studies textbooks, Online test series platforms, Coaching institutes (offline/online) like Vision IAS, ForumIAS
Career Connection
Provides a direct pathway to prestigious administrative, police, and foreign service roles in the Indian government, offering high impact, job security, and significant career growth opportunities.
Undertake a Major Research Project or Dissertation- (Semester 5-6)
Work on a substantial research project or dissertation on a contemporary political issue under the guidance of a faculty mentor. This involves extensive literature review, data collection (if applicable), in-depth analysis, and formal academic report writing, showcasing independent research capabilities.
Tools & Resources
Academic databases (e.g., Google Scholar, institutional subscriptions), Survey tools (e.g., Google Forms), Basic statistical software (e.g., Excel for data analysis), Faculty mentorship and guidance
Career Connection
Develops advanced research and analytical capabilities, critical for academic pursuits, policy analysis in think tanks, and demonstrates intellectual rigor to potential employers or for higher education admissions.
Network with Alumni and Industry Professionals- (Semester 5-6)
Actively connect with college alumni who are established in political science-related fields such as administration, media, academia, or NGOs. Attend career fairs, seminars, and guest lectures to interact with professionals, gain insights into various career paths, and explore potential mentorship opportunities.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn professional networking platform, College alumni networks and events, Career development cell or departmental faculty for contacts
Career Connection
Provides valuable mentorship, opens doors to hidden job markets and internship opportunities, offers practical career advice, and helps in understanding current industry trends and requirements for future roles.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 Pass in any stream from a recognized board
Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)
Credits: Credits not specified
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA PS S1 P1 | Political Theory: Concepts and Debates | Core | 4 | Meaning, Nature and Scope of Political Science, Key Concepts: State, Sovereignty, Power, Liberty, Equality, Justice, Rights, Democracy: Theories and Practice, Citizenship: Concept and Evolution |
| BA PS S1 P2 | Indian National Movement and Constitutional Development | Core | 4 | Rise of Indian Nationalism, Major Phases of National Movement, Making of Indian Constitution, Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles, Salient Features of Indian Constitution |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA PS S2 P1 | Indian Government and Politics | Core | 4 | Constitutional Framework of India, Union Executive: President, Prime Minister, Council of Ministers, Parliament: Structure, Functions, Law-making process, Judiciary: Supreme Court, High Courts, Judicial Review, Federalism, Electoral Process, Political Parties in India |
| BA PS S2 P2 | Public Administration: Principles and Theories | Core | 4 | Meaning, Nature, Scope of Public Administration, Theories of Organization: Classical, Human Relations, Bureaucracy, Leadership, Motivation, Financial Administration: Budget, Auditing, Public Policy, E-Governance, Good Governance |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA PS S3 P1 | Political Ideologies | Core | 4 | Liberalism: Classical and Modern, Socialism and Marxism, Fascism and Anarchism, Feminism: Waves and Perspectives, Nationalism, Gandhism, Environmentalism |
| BA PS S3 P2 | International Relations: Theory and Practice | Core | 4 | Realism and Liberalism in IR, Cold War, End of Cold War, Globalization, Non-alignment Movement, International Security, Terrorism, Human Rights, Actors in International Relations: States, MNCs, NGOs |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA PS S4 P1 | Western Political Thought | Core | 4 | Plato: Justice, Ideal State, Aristotle: State, Citizenship, Forms of Government, Machiavelli: Statecraft, Morality and Politics, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau: Social Contract Theories, Marx: Historical Materialism, Class Struggle |
| BA PS S4 P2 | Research Methodology in Political Science | Core | 4 | Meaning and Objectives of Research, Research Design: Types and Components, Methods of Data Collection: Survey, Interview, Observation, Quantitative and Qualitative Research, Report Writing, Ethics in Research |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA PS S5 P1 | Comparative Politics | Core | 4 | Nature and Approaches to Comparative Politics, Political Systems: Democracy, Authoritarianism, Constitutions and Constitutionalism, Electoral Systems, Political Parties, Pressure Groups, Federalism, Bureaucracy, Political Culture |
| BA PS S5 P2 | Contemporary Political Issues in India | Core | 4 | Caste, Religion, Language in Indian Politics, Regionalism and Separatist Movements, Naxalism and Insurgency, Environmental Movements, Identity Politics, Challenges to Good Governance and Development |
| BA PS S5 E1 | Human Rights in India (Elective) | Elective | 4 | Concept and Evolution of Human Rights, Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Human Rights in Indian Constitution, National Human Rights Commission, Contemporary Human Rights Issues in India |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA PS S6 P1 | Indian Foreign Policy | Core | 4 | Determinants of Indian Foreign Policy, Evolution: From Non-alignment to Multilateralism, India''''s Relations with Neighbors, India and Major Global Powers (USA, Russia, China), India''''s Role in UN and Global Governance |
| BA PS S6 P2 | International Law and Organizations | Core | 4 | Sources and Subjects of International Law, State Recognition, Intervention, Treaties, United Nations: Structure and Functions, International Court of Justice, WTO, Regional Organizations: SAARC, ASEAN, EU |
| BA PS S6 E1 | Good Governance (Elective) | Elective | 4 | Concept and Principles of Good Governance, Transparency and Accountability, Participation and Rule of Law, Citizen Charters, E-Governance, Challenges to Good Governance in India |




